2026年3月6日 / 美国东部时间晚上8:32 / 美联社
总统特朗普预测,除非大学体育行业迅速改革,否则不仅大学体育项目,整个美国高等教育体系都将面临崩溃——周五在白宫峰会上与他一同出席的一些体育界领袖认为,唯一的解决办法是筹集更多资金支付运动员报酬。
特朗普表示,他将在一周内签署一项“全面的”行政命令,希望能推动国会采取行动。他还称,该命令可能会引发诉讼,从而将这一问题重新提交给法院系统——该法院系统此前批准了涉及运动员姓名、形象和肖像权的行业变革性支付方案。
新的支付体系导致许多学校因支付运动员报酬而深陷赤字,而相关支付规则的落实速度却极为缓慢。
“由于这个问题,整个教育体系都将倒闭。”特朗普在被问及为何在伊朗战争和其他头条新闻占据主导地位时,仍把时间投入到大学体育问题上时解释道。
周五在白宫东厅举行的会议上(参会者包括国会议员、联盟专员、美国大学体育协会(NCAA)主席以及美国奥委会首席执行官,但不包括NCAA的55万名大学运动员),特朗普表示:“我认为奖学金制度非常好。”他指的是最近结束的时代,当时运动员除了经济援助外几乎得不到任何报酬。
他称,导致当前体系的“可怕”法庭和解协议——房间里几乎所有人都同意这一协议——“将体育界和……大学体育界拖入了‘四分五裂’的境地。”
(图片说明:2026年3月6日周五,总统特朗普在白宫大学体育圆桌讨论会上与国务卿马尔科·卢比奥交谈。朱莉娅·德马雷·尼金森 / 美联社)
房间里几乎所有人都同意,该行业需要摆脱因姓名、形象和肖像(NIL)支付出现而导致的成本螺旋式上升的困境,而一项名为《SCORE法案》的议案(该法案在众议院的通过进程举步维艰)可能成为变革的基础。众议院议长迈克·约翰逊表示,现在通过该法案的票数已经足够。
但很少有人深入讨论细节,特别是在如何为这一快速增长的领域筹集资金方面存在的巨大分歧。过去几个月中,一项关键提案提议修改现有的《体育广播法》,允许大学联盟整合电视转播权。
该提案的主要支持者之一、德克萨斯理工大学董事会成员科迪·坎贝尔出席了会议,并告诉特朗普总统,他希望加入一个小型工作组,协助起草行政命令。
坎贝尔称,整合电视转播权可能会再筹集60亿美元资金,足以让橄榄球、篮球和奥林匹克体育项目在未来几十年保持运营。但美国东南部联盟(SEC)和十大联盟(Big Ten)对此结论持不同意见。
(图片说明:美国东南部联盟专员格雷格·桑基在2026年3月6日周五的东厅大学体育圆桌讨论会上发言。朱莉娅·德马雷·尼金森 / 美联社)
SEC专员格雷格·桑基敦促参议院采取行动。
“这无关乎收入,而是关乎结构和国家标准。”他在列举《SCORE法案》当前版本将解决的一系列问题时表示,其中包括对NCAA有限的反垄断豁免权,这一点遭到许多民主党人反对。
参议员泰德·克鲁兹(其委员会在推动法案通过参议院方面至关重要)表示,立法者在制定法律时需要同时考虑成本和收入两个方面。
“如果我们再等一年,再等两年,你们州的项目就会消失,你们州的学生就会失去奖学金。”克鲁兹警告称,“如果让这种情况发生,那将是一场绝对的悲剧。”
At college sports roundtable, Trump says “whole educational system” could go out of business unless fixed
March 6, 2026 / 8:32 PM EST / AP
President Trump predicted the destruction not just of college sports but the entire U.S. collegiate system unless the industry is fixed quickly — something some sports leaders who joined him Friday at a White House summit agreed could only happen by raising more money to pay players.
Trump suggested he would write an “all-encompassing” executive order within a week in hopes it would spark action from Congress. He also said he expected the order to trigger a lawsuit that could put the issue back in front of the court system that approved industry-changing payments to players for their name, image and likeness.
The new system has left many schools drowning in red ink from paying players, while rules governing those payments are only slowly taking hold.
“The whole educational system is going to go out of business because of this,” Trump explained, when asked why he was devoting time to college sports with the war in Iran and other issues dominating the headlines.
During the meeting in the East Room — which included lawmakers, conference commissioners, the president of the NCAA and CEO of the U.S. Olympic team, but none of the NCAA’s 550,000 college athletes — Trump said, “I thought the system of scholarships was great.” He was harkening to the recently ended era in which players received little to nothing beyond the financial aid.
He said the “horrible” court settlement that led to the current system — a settlement that virtually everyone in the room agreed to — “threw the sports world and … the college athletic world into ‘tithers.’”
President Trump speaks with Secretary of State Marco Rubio during a roundtable discussion on college sports at the White House on Friday, March 6, 2026. Julia Demaree Nikhinson / AP
Virtually everyone in the room agreed that the industry needs to be saved from the spiraling costs associated with the onset of NIL payments and that a bill called the SCORE Act, which has struggled to pass the House, could be the base of any change. House Speaker Mike Johnson suggested there were now enough votes to pass it.
Fewer dug into the details, specifically the wide differences that exist over how to fund all this growth. Among the key proposals in play over the last several months was one that would rewrite the existing Sports Broadcasting Act to allow college conferences to pool their TV rights.
One key backer of that, Texas Tech regent Cody Campbell, was at the meeting and told Mr. Trump he would like to be part of a smaller working group that helps him draft his executive order.
Campbell has suggested pooling TV rights could raise another $6 billion, which could keep football, basketball and Olympic sports programs solvent for decades. The Southeastern Conference and the Big Ten disagree with that conclusion.
Commissioner of the Southeastern Conference Greg Sankey speaks during a roundtable discussion on college sports in the East Room on Friday, March 6, 2026. Julia Demaree Nikhinson / AP
SEC commissioner Greg Sankey urged the Senate to act.
“This is not about revenue, this is about structures and national standards,” he said before listing a number of issues the SCORE Act, as currently written, would address, which includes a limited antitrust exemption for the NCAA that many Democrats oppose.
Sen. Ted Cruz, whose committee is key to getting a bill passed in the upper chamber, said lawmakers needed to look at both the cost side and the revenue side in formulating a law.
“If we wait another year, wait another two years, the programs in your state are going away and the students in your state are losing their scholarships,” Cruz said. “It would be an absolute travesty if we let that happen.”
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