2026年3月5日 / 美国东部时间下午6:08 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻
据白宫和国土安全部高级官员透露,罢免克里斯蒂·诺姆(Kristi Noem)国土安全部部长职务的决定来得很快,特朗普总统宣布这一消息的时机令国土安全部不少人措手不及,尽管诺姆与白宫之间的紧张关系已持续数周。
尽管国土安全部内部许多官员承认大势已去,但总统在其Truth Social帖子中宣布打算由俄克拉荷马州共和党参议员马克韦恩·穆林(Markwayne Mullin)取而代之的具体时间,还是让国土安全部官员和部长本人感到意外。该帖子发布时,诺姆正在纳什维尔举行的中士慈善协会大城市会议(Sergeant Benevolent Association Major Cities Conference)上作为主旨发言人发表现场讲话,不过在她上台前,总统曾短暂致电她,告知了自己的决定。
在明尼阿波利斯发生有争议的移民镇压事件以及两名美国公民勒内·古德(Renee Good)和亚历克斯·普雷蒂(Alex Pretti)被致命枪击后,政府官员告诉哥伦比亚广播公司新闻,美国移民与海关执法局(ICE)和美国海关与边境保护局(CBP)采取的激进策略在全国范围内引发政治问题,不仅遭到民主党人的批评,也引起了一些总统移民议程支持者的不满,他们认为这些行动过于宽泛且执行不力。
在国土安全部内部,总统早些时候决定由边境问题负责人汤姆·霍曼(Tom Homan)负责终止明尼阿波利斯行动——实际上是让诺姆靠边站——被广泛视为特朗普对其工作表现不满的早期迹象。
对诺姆就普雷蒂和古德事件发表的言论的强烈反对,与近几周执法策略的悄然转变相呼应。官员们表示,在霍曼的领导下,政府已不再进行大规模的城市执法行动,转而将重点放在逮捕在美国非法居留且有犯罪记录的移民上。边境高级官员格雷戈里·博维诺(Gregory Bovino)的离职——他是之前在洛杉矶和芝加哥开展行动的直言不讳的现场指挥官——也反映了这种重新调整。
几名官员表示,在明尼阿波利斯争议事件发生后的几周内,诺姆和卢万多夫斯基(Lewandowski)都失去了白宫内部关键人物的支持,尽管他们曾直接向总统和白宫高级官员呼吁,试图挽回自己的地位。
据两名知情人士透露,在周三晚间与长期顾问科里·卢万多夫斯基(Corey Lewandowski)的紧张对话中,特朗普的不满情绪也很明显,部分原因是国土安全部约2.2亿美元的有争议广告支出受到政府和国会山的审查。
在国土安全部内部,另一个摩擦来源源于诺姆在2025年6月发布的一项指令,要求所有超过10万美元的合同、赠款和资金义务必须经过她的个人书面批准。尽管她的初衷是加强监督,但官员们表示,这项政策导致关键任务资金(包括联邦紧急事务管理局FEMA运营的救灾项目)出现严重积压。
国土安全部的高级官员还私下抱怨称,诺姆和卢万多夫斯基对合同和运营决策的微观管理,破坏了管理国土安全部主要部门的领导人们的信任。
一系列较小的争议也引起了政府内部的关注,包括所谓的
Inside the decision to remove Kristi Noem as DHS secretary
March 5, 2026 / 6:08 PM EST / CBS News
The decision to replace Kristi Noem as Department of Homeland Security secretary came together quickly, and the timing of President Trump’s announcement caught many across DHS off guard, even as tensions had been building for weeks between Noem and the White House, according to senior White House and DHS officials.
Though many officials within DHS conceded that the writing was on the wall, the exact timing of the president’s Truth Social post announcing that he intended to replace her with Republican Sen. Markwayne Mullin of Oklahoma took DHS officials and the secretary herself by surprise. The post went up during her live remarks as the keynote speaker at Sergeant Benevolent Association Major Cities Conference in Nashville, although just before she took the stage, the president briefly spoke with her by phone to inform her of his decision.
Following the controversial immigration crackdown in Minneapolis and fatal shootings of two American citizens, Renee Good and Alex Pretti, administration officials tell CBS News the aggressive tactics used by ICE and CBP had become politically problematic nationwide, drawing criticism not only from Democrats but also from some supporters of the president’s immigration agenda who viewed the operations as overly broad and poorly executed.
Inside DHS, the president’s earlier decision to put border czar Tom Homan in charge of winding down the Minneapolis operation — effectively sidelining Noem — was widely viewed as an early sign of Trump’s dissatisfaction with her performance.
The backlash against Noem’s statements regarding Pretti and Good corresponded with a quiet shift in enforcement strategy in recent weeks. Officials said under Homan’s leadership, the administration moved away from sweeping urban enforcement operations and refocused efforts on arresting immigrants in the country illegally who also have criminal records. The departure of top border official Gregory Bovino, a vocal field commander charged with the earlier operations in LA and Chicago, also reflected that recalibration.
Several officials said that in the weeks following the Minneapolis controversy, both Noem and Lewandowski had lost support from key figures inside the White House, even after they appealed directly to both the president and senior White House officials in an effort to salvage their standing.
According to two people familiar with the matter, Trump’s frustrations were also evident during a tense conversation late Wednesday with longtime adviser Corey Lewandowski, which centered in part on controversial advertising spending by DHS — roughly $220 million — that had drawn scrutiny from the administration and on Capitol Hill.
Inside DHS, another source of friction stemmed from a directive Noem issued in June 2025 to require her personal written approval for contracts, grants and funding obligations above $100,000. Although she intended to tighten oversight, officials said the policy created significant backlogs for what they described as mission-critical funding, including disaster relief programs run by FEMA.
Senior officials across DHS also complained privately about what they described as the micromanagement of contracts and operational decisions by Noem and Lewandowski, which they said undermined the trust of leaders who run major DHS components.
A series of smaller controversies also drew attention inside the administration, including the so-called
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