生活成本以明显优势成为选民最关心的经济问题
作者：达娜·布兰顿（Dana Blanton）
福克斯新闻
发布时间：2026年3月4日 美国东部时间下午6:00
物价仍令人担忧，经济信心低迷，选民对华盛顿的愤怒达到了新高度。多数受访者表示，经济发展乏力，通胀未得到控制，联邦政府表现不佳。
一项新的福克斯新闻调查发现，创纪录的70%受访者不认可国会民主党人的工作表现，较去年12月上升6个百分点（支持率为29%）。对国会共和党人的评价基本保持稳定，36%的受访者表示认可，64%表示不认可。
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这种差距反映了右翼党内更大的团结：77%的共和党人认可本党领导人，而只有62%的民主党人认可本党领导人。
这种糟糕的情绪不仅限于国会。8%的受访者对联邦政府的工作表示”热情”，另有26%表示”满意”。但多数人（33%）对华盛顿感到”不满”，32%表示”愤怒”。
虽然这些看法与拜登总统任期一周年时（2022年2月）的情况相似，但有两个关键差异。首先，8%的”热情”和32%的”愤怒”达到了历史新高。其次，党派间的情绪强度发生了逆转——2022年，共和党人表达愤怒的可能性是民主党人的四倍多，而现在民主党人表达愤怒的可能性是共和党人的五倍多。
福克斯新闻民调：美国对伊朗行动的看法存在分歧
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“政治科学研究表明，愤怒比希望或恐惧更能激发行动力，”共和党民调专家达伦·肖（Daron Shaw）表示，他与民主党人克里斯·安德森（Chris Anderson）共同开展了这项调查。”左翼的愤怒可能是民主党人在近期特别选举和2026年初的初选中表现出色的原因之一。”
这种挫败感很大程度上源于经济：只有30%的受访者对经济持积极评价，低于特朗普总统任期初期（2025年7月）的32%。超过两倍的受访者表示经济状况”一般”或”糟糕”。
选民仍在承受成本压力。与一年前相比，大多数人表示杂货价格上涨（81%），其中超过一半的人认为涨幅很大（56%）。大量受访者还表示，公用事业（79%）、医疗保健（71%）、住房（65%）和汽油（51%）的成本也有所增加。
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尽管22%的受访者认为通胀完全或基本得到控制，这一比例是自2022年以来的最高值，但大多数人认为通胀并未得到控制。
57%的受访者对个人财务状况持负面评价，这一比例在独立选民（61%）、黑人选民（66%）、30岁以下选民（66%）、女性（66%）以及收入低于5万美元的家庭（74%）中尤其高。
只有9%的受访者表示其所在社区有很多高薪工作，而15%的受访者表示几乎没有高薪工作。
反映这些担忧，一半的选民（50%）认为生活成本是国家面临的最重要经济问题，远远超过政府支出（18%）、就业（10%）、收入不平等（9%）、关税（8%）和税收（4%）。
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目前，43%的受访者认可特朗普的整体工作表现，57%表示不认可。1月和12月的支持率分别为44%和56%。
另有60%的受访者表示他关注的是错误的事情。相比之下，2021年11月有54%的人认为拜登关注的重点错误。
几乎所有民主党人都对特朗普的工作表现不满（95%不认可），并认为他关注的是错误的问题（94%）。共和党人的团结很强但并非绝对：87%的人认可他，83%的人认为他关注的是正确的问题。共和党内部在支持”让美国再次伟大”（MAGA）运动上存在分歧。
在认同MAGA的共和党人中，对总统的支持率攀升至98%，而在非MAGA共和党人中，这一比例仅为63%。在他是否关注正确问题上，差距也相当大（95%的MAGA支持者 vs. 57%的非MAGA支持者）。
大多数独立选民不认可特朗普的工作表现（72%），并认为他关注的是错误的问题（78%）。
边境安全是总统唯一得到积极评价的问题，52%的选民表示认可（48%不认可）。在生活成本问题上，他的支持率落后35个百分点（32%认可，67%不认可），关税问题落后27个百分点，经济和医疗保健问题落后23个百分点，外交政策问题落后20个百分点，税收问题落后19个百分点，就业问题落后13个百分点，移民问题落后6个百分点。共和党人对生活成本的负面评价比对其他问题的评价要高得多（33%不认可）。
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63%的选民不认可特朗普处理关税的方式，另有56%的人总体上反对关税。对关税的主要担忧是更高的消费者成本、贸易战风险和产品供应减少。支持关税的主要原因是防止其他国家的不公平贸易做法、保护美国就业、增加政府收入和减少贸易逆差。
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在最高法院2月20日裁定限制政府关税权力后，62%的受访者认为特朗普受到最高法院的公正对待，包括多数民主党人（76%）、独立选民（58%）和一半的共和党人（50%）。
然而，最高法院自身的支持率有所下滑：57%的人表示不认可——自去年夏天以来上升了7个百分点。不认可率上升主要是由于共和党人的不认可率几乎翻了一番，从2025年的20%上升到现在的39%。
调查方法：本项福克斯新闻调查于2026年2月28日至3月2日由Beacon Research（民主党）和Shaw & Company Research（共和党）指导开展，样本为从全国选民名单中随机抽取的1004名登记选民。受访者通过固定电话（104人）、手机（642人）与现场采访员交谈，或收到短信后在线完成调查（258人）。基于完整样本的结果抽样误差为±3个百分点。亚组结果的抽样误差更大。除抽样误差外，问题措辞和顺序也会影响结果。通常会对年龄、种族、教育程度和地区变量进行加权，以确保人口统计数据能够代表登记选民群体。加权目标来源包括最新的美国社区调查、福克斯新闻选民分析和选民档案数据。
福克斯新闻的维多利亚·巴拉拉（Victoria Balara）对本报告有贡献。
点击此处查看交叉表和原始数据
Fox News Poll: Voters give poor marks to economy, Congress and Trump
Cost of living is voters’ top economic concern, by a wide margin
By Dana Blanton
Fox News
Published March 4, 2026 6:00pm EST
With prices still a concern and economic confidence subdued, voter anger toward Washington has reached new highs. Majorities say the economy is struggling, inflation is not under control, and the federal government is falling short.
A new Fox News survey finds a record 70% disapprove of the job congressional Democrats are doing, up 6 percentage points since December (29% approve). Views of congressional Republicans have mostly held steady, with 36% approving and 64% disapproving.
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The gap reflects greater party unity on the right: 77% of Republicans approve of their party’s leaders while just 62% of Democrats approve of theirs.
The sour mood extends beyond Congress. Eight percent are “enthusiastic” about how the federal government is working and another 26% are “satisfied.” But a majority is “dissatisfied” (33%) or “angry” (32%) with Washington.
While these views are similar to the one-year point in Joe Biden’s presidency (February 2022), there are two key differences. First, the 8% enthusiastic and the 32% angry are at record highs. And second, the partisan intensity has flipped — Republicans were more than four times as likely as Democrats to be angry in 2022, while Democrats are more than five times as likely as Republicans to feel that way now.
FOX NEWS POLL: VIEWS ARE DIVIDED ON US ACTION AGAINST IRAN
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“Political science research indicates anger is a more powerful mobilizing force than hope or fear,” says Republican pollster Daron Shaw, who conducted the survey with Democrat Chris Anderson. “The anger on the left may be one reason Democrats have been doing so well in recent special elections and early 2026 primaries.”
Much of that frustration appears rooted in the economy: only 30% rate it positively, down from 32% earlier in President Trump’s term (July 2025). More than twice as many say economic conditions are only fair or poor.
Voters are still feeling cost pressures. Compared to a year ago, most say grocery prices have increased (81%), including more than half who say they are up a lot (56%). Large numbers also say costs have increased for utilities (79%), healthcare (71%), housing (65%), and gas (51%).
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And while 22% say inflation is completely or mostly under control, the highest going back to 2022, most say it is not.
More than half, 57%, rate their personal finances negatively, and those ratings are especially high among independents (61%), Black voters (66%), voters under 30 (66%), women (66%), and households with income below $50K (74%).
Just 9% say there are a lot of jobs in their community that pay decent wages, while 15% say there are almost none.
Reflecting those concerns, half of voters identify the cost of living (50%) as the most important economic issue facing the country, far ahead of government spending (18%), jobs (10%), income inequality (9%), tariffs (8%), and taxes (4%).
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Currently, 43% approve and 57% disapprove of the job Trump is doing overall. It was 44% and 56% in both January and December.
Another 6 in 10 say he is focused on the wrong things. By comparison, 54% said Biden had the wrong focus in November 2021.
Virtually all Democrats are unhappy with the job Trump is doing (95% disapprove) and say he is focused on the wrong issues (94%). Republican unity is strong but not absolute: 87% approve and 83% say he has the right focus. There is a fault line within the GOP over support for the MAGA movement.
Among Republicans who identify with MAGA, approval of the president climbs to 98% compared to just 63% among non-MAGA Republicans. And there is a similar 38-point gap on whether he is focused on the right issues (95% MAGA vs. 57% non-MAGA).
Most independents disapprove of Trump’s job performance (72%) and think he is focused on the wrong issues (78%).
Border security is the president’s only positive issue, with 52% of voters approving (48% disapprove). His ratings are underwater by 35 points on the cost of living (32% approve, 67% disapprove), 27 points on tariffs, 23 points on the economy and healthcare, 20 points on foreign policy, 19 points on taxes, 13 points on jobs, and 6 points on immigration. Republicans rate Trump far more negatively on the cost of living (33% disapprove) than other measures.
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On tariffs, 63% of voters disapprove of how Trump is handling them, while another 56% oppose tariffs in general. The top concerns about tariffs are higher consumer costs, the risk of a trade war, and reduced product availability. The main reasons for supporting them are preventing unfair trade practices from other countries, protecting U.S. jobs, increasing government revenue, and reducing the trade deficit.
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After the Supreme Court’s Feb. 20 ruling limiting the administration’s tariff authority, 62% say Trump is being treated fairly by the High Court, including majorities of Democrats (76%) and independents (58%), and half of Republicans (50%).
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Still, the Court’s own ratings have slipped: 57% disapprove — up 7 points since last summer. The higher disapproval is driven largely by a near doubling among Republicans, from 20% disapproving in 2025 to 39% today.
Conducted February 28-March 2, 2026, under the direction of Beacon Research (D) and Shaw & Company Research (R), this Fox News survey includes interviews with a sample of 1,004 registered voters randomly selected from a national voter file. Respondents spoke with live interviewers on landlines (104) and cellphones (642) or completed the survey online after receiving a text (258). Results based on the full sample have a margin of sampling error of ±3 percentage points. Sampling error for results among subgroups is higher. In addition to sampling error, question wording and order can influence results. Weights are generally applied to age, race, education, and area variables to ensure the demographics are representative of the registered voter population. Sources for developing weight targets include the most recent American Community Survey, Fox News Voter Analysis, and voter file data.
Fox News’ Victoria Balara contributed to this report.
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