2026-07-14 15:27 UTC / 路透社
7月14日（路透社）——美国总统唐纳德·特朗普周二取消了对所有途经霍尔木兹海峡的货物收取20%费用的计划，并表示他将转而与海湾国家达成贸易和投资协议。
此次计划变更距特朗普提议对守护该航道收取20%费用仅一天。
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“通过与中东领导层的卓有成效的会谈，我已决定用海湾各国将与美国达成的贸易和投资协议，取代20%的美国报销费，”他在Truth Social的帖子中说道。
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特朗普未提及海湾国家的任何承诺，仅表示“投资规模将极为庞大，但同时对他们及其未来也极为有利。”
周一特朗普提出20%收费计划后不久，联合国航运机构就表示反对对途经海上航道的船只收费，但补充称将等待更多关于特朗普想法的细节。
在周二的帖子中，特朗普宣称霍尔木兹海峡对所有船只开放，伊朗除外。
“因此我们将实施全面封锁，但仅针对往来伊朗港口的船只，或运载任何与伊朗货物相关物品的船只，”他说道。
Bhargav Acharya与Ismail Shakil报道；David Ljunggren编辑
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Trump drops 20% fee plan for Hormuz Strait in favor of deals with Gulf states
2026-07-14 3:27 PM UTC / Reuters
U.S. President Donald Trump speaks during an event in the Oval Office at the White House in Washington, D.C., U.S., July 13, 2026. REUTERS/Kylie Cooper
July 14 (Reuters) – U.S. President Donald Trump on Tuesday dropped the idea of charging a 20% fee on all cargo shipped through the Strait of Hormuz, and said he would instead take trade and investment deals with the Gulf states.
The change of plan comes a day after Trump proposed charging a 20% fee to guard the waterway.
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“Based on highly productive conversations with Middle East leadership, I have decided to replace the 20% United States Reimbursement Fee with Trade and Investment Deals that the various Gulf States will be making into the United States,” he said in a post on Truth Social.
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Trump did not mention any commitments by Gulf states, saying “Investments will be MASSIVE but, at the same time, extraordinarily good for them, and their future.”
Shortly after Trump made the 20% fee proposal on Monday, the U.N.’s shipping agency said it opposed fees on ships passing through maritime waterways but added it would await more details of what Trump had in mind.
In his post on Tuesday, Trump declared the Strait of Hormuz was open to all ship traffic except for Iran.
“We will therefore have a FULL Blockade, but only on Ships coming to and from Iranian ports, or carrying anything have to do with Iranian cargo,” he said.
Reporting by Bhargav Acharya and Ismail Shakil; Editing by David Ljunggren
Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.
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