美国逮捕阿富汗前将军并指控其涉毒品及枪支犯罪


2026年7月10日 / 美国东部时间下午4:38 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻

华盛顿——根据周五公开的法庭文件,一名阿富汗前国民议会议员被捕并被控密谋非法向美国进口海洛因和甲基苯丙胺,同时面临枪支相关指控。

阿卜杜勒·扎希尔·卡迪尔曾担任阿富汗准军事边防部队将军,还曾任国民议会副议长,目前在纽约南区面临联邦指控。指控包括一项走私毒品共谋罪,以及两项共谋持有机枪和破坏性装置罪。

一名美国官员告诉哥伦比亚广播公司新闻,卡迪尔周五在纽约一家法庭接受了首次传讯,并被下令在审判前予以羁押。

根据美国缉毒局一名特别特工的宣誓证词,卡迪尔自2024年11月起就一直在与为缉毒局工作的线人进行谈判。一个月后,他据称在南非向一名缉毒局线人的同伙出售了两公斤甲基苯丙胺“试运货”。

宣誓证词称,在这批货物以1.4万美元成交后,卡迪尔在2025年继续与该线人谈判,计划出售“数百公斤”海洛因和甲基苯丙胺。他还据称安排出售“数百件”突击步枪、重型机枪、手枪、火箭筒和手榴弹,以及数千发弹药。

2025年2月,线人告诉卡迪尔,他们计划购买500至600公斤海洛因和甲基苯丙胺,并连同武器一起在美国销售。卡迪尔向线人提供了所要求武器的报价,据称他回应称,只要收到交货地点,他就能在三天内交付所有要求的武器和弹药。

2025年4月,卡迪尔在肯尼亚内罗毕参加了一场会议,他以为这是与线人所称的贩毒组织的会面,但实际上与会的是多名缉毒局线人。会后他被肯尼亚当局逮捕,并于周五被引渡至美国。

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“阿卜杜勒·扎希尔·卡迪尔表面上是阿富汗政治领导人,实则涉嫌领导一个贩卖危险成瘾毒品和重型武器的犯罪团伙,”代理司法部长托德·布兰奇在一份声明中表示。“缉毒局主导的调查终结了卡迪尔大胆的犯罪活动,如今他将在美国接受法律制裁。”

如果定罪,卡迪尔将因涉毒罪名面临至少10年监禁,涉武器罪名至少30年监禁,两项罪名最高均可判处终身监禁。

联邦检察官表示,纽约南区对卡迪尔的起诉是在伊拉克国民穆罕默德·巴克尔·萨阿德·达伍德·阿尔-萨迪被起诉一个多月后提起的,后者据称密谋在美国实施恐怖袭击,包括袭击纽约的一处犹太机构。

Former Afghan general arrested and charged with drug and firearm offenses in U.S.

July 10, 2026 / 4:38 PM EDT / CBS News

Washington— A former member of Afghanistan’s National Assembly was arrested and charged with conspiring to illegally import heroin and methamphetamine into the United States as well as firearm-related charges, according to court documents unsealed Friday.

Abdul Zahir Qadeer, a former general in Afghanistan’s paramilitary Border Force and a former deputy speaker in the National Assembly, faces federal charges in the Southern District of New York. The charges include one count of conspiracy to import narcotics and two counts of conspiracy to possess machine guns and destructive devices.

He made an initial appearance in a New York courtroom on Friday and was ordered to be detained pending trial, a U.S. official told CBS News.

According to an affidavit from a special agent with the Drug Enforcement Administration, Qadeer had been negotiating with a confidential source working with the DEA since November 2024. A month later, he allegedly sold a two-kilogram “test shipment” of methamphetamines to an associate of the DEA informant in South Africa.

After the first shipment was delivered in exchange for $14,000, Qadeer continued to negotiate into 2025 with the informant to sell “hundreds of kilograms” of heroin and methamphetamine, the affidavit said. He also allegedly arranged to sell “hundreds” of assault rifles, heavy machine guns, pistols, rocket-propelled grenades and grenades, as well as thousands of rounds of ammunition.

In February 2025, the affidavit said that the informant told Qadeer that they planned to buy 500 to 600 kilograms of heroin and methamphetamine to sell in the United States, along with the weapons. Qadeer, who provided the informant with quotes for the weapons requested of him, allegedly responded that he was prepared to deliver all of the requested weapons and ammunition within three days of being given a delivery location.

In April 2025, Qadeer attended a meeting in Nairobi, Kenya, which he thought was a meeting with the drug trafficking organization the informant said they were working for, when in reality the meeting was with multiple DEA confidential sources. He was arrested after the meeting by Kenyan authorities, and was extradited to the United States on Friday.

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“While purporting to be a political leader of Afghanistan, Abdul Zahir Qadeer was allegedly leading a criminal enterprise dealing in dangerous and addictive narcotics and heavy weapons,” Acting Attorney General Todd Blanche said in a statement. “The Drug Enforcement Administration led an investigation that ended Qadeer’s audacious criminal activity, and now he will face justice in the United States.”

If convicted, Qadeer faces a minimum of 10 years in prison for the drug-related charge, and a minimum of 30 years in prison for the weapon-related charges, with a maximum of life in prison for both charges.

The Southern District of New York’s complaint against Qadeer comes more than a month after the indictment of Mohammad Baqer Saad Dawood Al-Saadi, an Iraqi national who allegedly plotted to carry out terror attacks in the U.S., including at a Jewish institution in New York, federal prosecutors said.

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