2026年7月10日 / 美国东部时间上午11:22 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻（CBS News）
作者：斯特凡·贝克特 数字政治主编
华盛顿——美国五角大楼于周五发布了新一批与UFO（亦称不明异常现象）相关的文件，其中包含一名军事飞行员的报告，该飞行员称在28年的服役生涯中，从未见过如此神秘的物体。
周五发布的文件总计40份——包括14份文档、19段视频、4个音频文件和3张图片。这些文件来自多个机构：五角大楼、美国国家航空航天局（NASA）、中央情报局（CIA）、联邦调查局（FBI）以及能源部。
五角大楼将这批新文件发布在了其UFO专属网站上，该网站收录了根据总统特朗普今年早些时候签署的一项行政令解密的相关材料。
新一批UFO文件中有什么内容？
此次披露与以往的发布类似，混合了大部分未做编辑的历史文件和视频，以及其他详细记录近期事件的文件。
能源部的一份重要文件详细记录了2015年9月，一个不明物体闯入得克萨斯州阿马里洛附近名为潘泰克斯的核武器设施上空空域的事件。该文件包含两名军官的叙述，他们在该核设施进入封锁状态期间对该物体进行了追踪。
报告称：“尽管他们没能追上该物体，但还是停下车辆走了下来。下车后，他们注意到该物体没有发出任何声音。此外，这两名军官表示，他们用双筒望远镜观察该物体时，无法识别出任何类型的推进系统。”“观察了1到2分钟后，该物体继续向北飞离了场地。”
约有一半的文件日期为2010年或更晚，其中的视频展示了军用摄像机拍摄的红外影像。这些模糊的影像显示了全球各地的不明物体和遭遇事件，包括西太平洋、大西洋和中东地区上空的情况。
其中一起事件发生在2020年的大西洋上空。文件中包含一段关于某物体的影像，据随附的一份经大量编辑的海军船员报告描述，该物体“颜色更深，呈酒红色，高度约12至15英尺”。
“从结构上看，它看起来像是一个有点变形的大型气球，但当我们近距离接近时，无法确认这一点。”这名武器系统军官写道，之后是两行被编辑的内容。“随后我们返回舰船，平安着陆。”
这份报告被称为“空域干扰汇报”，五角大楼将其描述为“美国海军使用的标准化报告表格，用于记录在军事行动或训练期间，未经授权闯入受控空域的相关情况”。
另一份汇报记录了2019年一名飞行员在美国东部上空目睹的不明物体，当时还有另外四名人员在场。
“我注意到一个物体的飞行特性与我28年来为空军和海军执行任务时见过的任何事物都截然不同。”这名飞行员写道。“一个小型物体在我们下方，似乎正以高速沿与我们相反的直线飞行。我追踪了它大约10到15秒，之后我们才打开记录仪，录制下这段附带的视频。当我放大镜头试图获得更清晰的画面时，该物体的速度极快，飞出了我的视野范围，即便调低变焦倍率也无法重新锁定它。飞行结束后分析，该物体看起来是长方形的。其他经验相当或更丰富的人员也不确定这个物体可能是什么。”
该事件的视频显示了一个似乎正高速飞行的物体：
第四批文件中描述的最新事件发生在2025年中国附近，隶属于美军印太司令部。一段视频显示，军事传感器在黄海上空追踪到“一片类似六角星的对比区域”。另一段视频似乎在东海上空追踪到一个物体达数分钟之久。
历史记录中包含1949年在新墨西哥州洛斯阿拉莫斯举行的一次会议的 transcripts，与会者包括参与曼哈顿计划的顶尖物理学家和科学家。此次会议试图解释在该核实验室上空被目击到的“绿色火球”，但未能得出结论。其中一种理论认为它们是进入大气层的流星，但一位知名天文学家指出，“从未有过类似……陨石坠落时的这种现象被观测到过”。
五角大楼表示，周五的发布并非根据总统行政令进行的最后一次披露。五角大楼发言人肖恩·帕内尔在一份声明中称：“国防部和我们的机构合作伙伴正在积极推进下一批UAP文件的发布工作。”
Pentagon releases new batch of UFO files: “Unlike anything I had seen”
July 10, 2026 / 11:22 AM EDT / CBS News
By Stefan Becket Managing Editor, Digital Politics
Washington — The Pentagon on Friday released a new batch of files related to UFOs, also known as unidentified anomalous phenomena, including one report from a military aviator who said a mysterious object was “unlike anything I had seen” in 28 years of service.
Friday’s release includes a total of 40 files — 14 documents, 19 videos, four audio files and three images. The files come from a variety of agencies: the Pentagon, NASA, CIA, FBI and Energy Department.
The Pentagon posted the new files on its UFO website, which houses the material that has been released under an executive order that President Trump signed earlier this year.
What’s in the new UFO files?
The disclosure is similar to past releases — a mix of mostly unredacted historical documents and videos with other files detailing more recent events.
One notable file from the Energy Department details an intrusion by an unidentified object into the airspace over a nuclear weapons facility known as Pantex near Amarillo, Texas, in September 2015. The document includes the account of two officers who chased the object as the nuclear facility was placed on lockdown.
“Although they were unable to catch up to the object, they stopped their vehicle and got out. Once outside, they noted that the object did not make any sound. Furthermore, the officers stated that they were unable to identify any type of propulsion system on the object while using binoculars to assess the object,” the report said. “After viewing it for 1-2 minutes, the object then continued north offsite.”
About half the files are dated from 2010 or later, with videos showing infrared footage captured by military cameras. The grainy images show unexplained objects and encounters from around the world, including over the western Pacific Ocean, the Atlantic and the Middle East.
One of those incidents occurred over the Atlantic in 2020. The files include footage of an object that “was a darker, maroonish color, approximately 12-15ft in height,” according to an accompanying report by a Navy crew member, which is heavily redacted.
“Structurally, it appeared as a large, somewhat deformed balloon, but we were unable to verify that as we passed at the merge,” the weapons systems officer wrote, followed by two redacted lines. “We then proceeded back to the ship, landing uneventfully.”
The report is known as a “range fouler debrief,” which the Pentagon described as “a standardized reporting form the U.S. Navy uses to record the circumstances surrounding an unauthorized intrusion into controlled airspace during active military operations or training.”
Another debrief documented an object that an aviator saw in 2019 over the Eastern U.S., along with four other personnel.
“I noticed an object with flight characteristics unlike anything I had seen in my 28 years of performing for the Air Force and Navy,” the aviator wrote. “A small object was below us and appeared to be traveling in a straight line opposite our direction at high speed. I tracked it for ~10-15 seconds before we turned on the recorder to provide the attached video. When I zoomed in to try and achieve more resolution, the object’s speed took out of my FOV and I was unable to reacquire, even at a lower zoom. Upon analysis after the flight, the object appeared to be rectangular. Others with equal or more experience were also unsure as to what this object might be.”
The video of the incident shows what appears to be an object traveling at high speed:
The most recent events described in the fourth batch of files came in 2025 near China, under the military’s Indo-Pacific Command. One video shows a military sensor tracking “an area of contrast resembling a six-pointed star” over the Yellow Sea. Another seems to track an object over the East China Sea for several minutes.
The historical records include the transcript of a 1949 conference in Los Alamos, New Mexico, of top physicists and scientists, including those who worked on the Manhattan Project. The conference attendees tried and failed to explain “green fireballs” that had been spotted over the nuclear lab. One theory held that they were meteors entering the atmosphere, but a prominent astronomer noted that “nothing like this … has ever been observed in the case of meteorite drops.”
The Pentagon said Friday’s release is not the last disclosure under the president’s executive order. “The Department of War and our agency partners are actively working on the next release of UAP files,” spokesman Sean Parnell said in a statement.
发表回复