2026年6月24日 / 美国东部时间下午6:18 / 哥伦比亚广播公司（CBS）新闻
作者：凯特琳·伊莱克 政治记者
凯特琳·伊莱克是CBSNews.com驻华盛顿特区的政治记者。她曾供职于《华盛顿考察家报》和《国会山报》，并入选2022年美国国家新闻基金会保罗·米勒华盛顿报道奖学金项目。
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华盛顿报道——特朗普政府于周三向国会提交了期待已久的追加拨款法案，以支付伊朗战争相关开支。
本届政府申请约876亿美元资金，用于应对伊朗战争相关的“紧急需求”，同时申请其他拨款以应对中非埃博拉疫情，并为美国农民提供支持。
其中大部分资金——670亿美元——将拨付给国防部，包括210亿美元用于弹药、173亿美元用于作战经费，以及121亿美元用于机密项目。法案提到，需要7.675亿美元用于能源部，以应对战争及伊朗核能力相关事务；另有3亿美元用于国务院，用于伊朗周边国家的使馆安保与建设。
这项拨款申请将面临激烈的反对，也让处境脆弱的共和党议员陷入政治困境：支持该法案可能被视为对不受欢迎的战争的支持。民主党几乎肯定会强烈反对，这使得该法案在参议院的通过前景不明。
随着这场持续数月的冲突引发不满，尤其是在11月大选临近、美国民众普遍担忧物价上涨的背景下，一些共和党议员已经呼吁限制特朗普在伊朗问题上的行动。本月共有8名共和党议员推动通过一项战争权力决议，要求总统将美军从与伊朗的敌对行动中撤出，除非国会正式宣战或授权使用武力。
“在将美国拖入一场鲁莽的战争后，他现在又想让国会再给他数百亿美元，以掩盖这场战争带来的损害——而普通家庭仍在为高物价买单，”参议院少数党领袖查克·舒默周三在回应这项追加拨款申请时表示。
参议院拨款委员会最高民主党议员、来自华盛顿州的参议员帕蒂·默里称，这项申请“是试图为与国防相关的无关优先事项争取数百亿美元额外资金，而这些项目本应通过年度拨款程序进行审议”。
“我将全面仔细审查这项申请，确保我们为服役人员提供应有的保障，但我不会草率批准为这场灾难性的主动选择的战争再拨付数百亿美元，”她在一份声明中说道。
参议院军事委员会主席、密西西比州共和党参议员罗杰·威克称这笔拨款“至关重要”，表示它将“加快关键装备的即时生产，包括高精度弹药、低成本高超音速武器、打击武器与无人机”。
这项追加拨款申请还申请111亿美元农业援助资金，以及14亿美元用于应对刚果民主共和国、乌干达及其他地区的埃博拉疫情。
Trump administration asks Congress for $88 billion in supplemental funding for Iran war, Ebola, farm aid
June 24, 2026 / 6:18 PM EDT / CBS News
By Caitlin Yilek Politics Reporter
Caitlin Yilek is a politics reporter at CBSNews.com, based in Washington, D.C. She previously worked for the Washington Examiner and The Hill, and was a member of the 2022 Paul Miller Washington Reporting Fellowship with the National Press Foundation.
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Washington — The Trump administration on Wednesday sent Congress a long-awaited supplemental funding package to help cover the cost of the Iran war.
The administration is asking for about $87.6 billion to address “urgent needs” related to the Iran war, as well as other funding to respond to the Ebola outbreak in Central Africa and provide support for American farmers.
Most of the funding — $67 billion — is for the Pentagon, including $21 billion for munitions, $17.3 billion for operational costs and $12.1 billion for classified programs. It cites $767.5 million needed for the Department of Energy related to the war and Iran’s nuclear capabilities, and $300 million for the State Department for embassy security and construction in countries surrounding Iran.
The request will face an uphill battle and puts vulnerable Republicans in a politically tricky position, since backing it could be seen as support for the unpopular war. It’s all but certain to face stiff opposition from Democrats, putting its passage in the Senate in doubt.
Some Republicans have already supported limiting President Trump on Iran as their patience wears thin with the monthslong conflict, especially as Americans are concerned with affordability issues heading in the November elections. Eight Republicans helped push through a war powers resolution this month that directs the president to remove armed forces from hostilities with Iran, unless Congress declares war or authorizes the use of military force.
“After dragging America into a reckless war, he now wants Congress to hand him tens of billions more to paper over the damage — while families are still paying higher prices,” Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer said Wednesday in response to the supplemental request.
Sen. Patty Murray of Washington, the top Democrat on the Senate Appropriations Committee, called the request “an attempt to secure tens of billions of additional dollars for unrelated Pentagon priorities that should rightly be considered through the annual appropriations process.”
“I will closely review this request in its entirety and ensure we take care of our servicemembers, but I will not rubberstamp tens of billions more for this disastrous war of choice,” she said in a statement.
GOP Sen. Roger Wicker of Mississippi, the chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee, called the funding “essential,” saying it would “accelerate immediate production of key capabilities, from exquisite munitions to low-cost hypersonics, strike weapons and drones.”
The supplemental request also seeks $11.1 billion in farm aid and $1.4 billion to go toward efforts to combat the Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda and elsewhere.
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