2026年6月23日 / 美国东部时间下午1:54 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻
据美国陆军部长丹·德里斯科尔透露，美军将在未来4至6周内建立至少两处本土靶场，以模拟乌克兰战场的真实作战环境。
“我们可以打造包含电子战在内的全 contested 作战环境，邀请无人机制造商和反无人机工具研发商齐聚一堂，”德里斯科尔周二对记者表示，“同时，我们也希望士兵能够前往该靶场，强化作战技能，并与开发者携手开展合作。”
德里斯科尔表示，美国境内已有可供美军安全开展测试的场地，此外美军还在考察一处海外靶场，以开展“更具挑战性的测试”，其中包括高超音速武器测试。当被问及靶场选址时，德里斯科尔表示在规划进一步推进前不会透露具体地点。
美军士兵目前接受的部分反无人机训练——比如今年4月哥伦比亚广播公司记者探访过的训练——并未包含电子干扰科目，部分原因是美国国内对电子干扰实施了限制。
德里斯科尔是在出席美军举办的行业交流会时发表上述言论的，此次交流会旨在与企业讨论五角大楼推动部署更多无人机或导弹拦截系统的计划。
美军战略威胁办公室官员德韦·海耶斯向参会者介绍，俄罗斯每月约生产3000至5000架“天竺葵”这类单向攻击无人机，以及约60万架小型第一视角无人机。海耶斯指出，面对这一威胁，乌克兰每月可生产约3万架拦截无人机。
海耶斯称，美国在生产“高精尖”弹药——即爱国者、萨德拦截导弹这类造价高昂、技术先进的武器——方面“非常出色”，但同时也需要研发足够廉价、可在“残酷的消耗战”中消耗使用的拦截弹，就像乌克兰战场目前的情况一样。
伊朗冲突暴露了美国国防工业的短板，尤其是在生产速度和成本控制方面。美国总统特朗普今年早些时候会见了主要国防企业负责人，预计本周将再次与他们会面，敦促企业加快生产节奏。
洛克希德·马丁、波音和L3Harris等预计参会的企业，为爱国者拦截导弹这类单价400万至500万美元的高精尖弹药生产零部件。
与此同时，美军将在未来几个月内向更多企业征集信息，以获取廉价拦截弹的研发提案。
“这并非要取代现有的解决方案——它们的性能极为出色，”德里斯科尔在谈及高精尖弹药时表示，他对参会的企业代表说，“这些弹药被称为武器界的‘法拉利’，确实名副其实，但我们还需要其他装备来补充这些产品。”
Army looking into using 2 U.S. ranges for testing to mimic electronic jamming seen in Ukraine
June 23, 2026 / 1:54 PM EDT / CBS News
The Army in the next four to six weeks plans to set up at least two domestic ranges that mimic realistic conditions on Ukraine battlefields, according to Army Secretary Dan Driscoll.
“You can have a kind of electronic warfare and all of the contested environment created, and you can have drone manufacturers and counter-drone tool-builders engaging together,” Driscoll told reporters Tuesday. “Then, we also want soldiers to be able to go there, so that they can strengthen their skills and work hand-in-hand with developers.”
Driscoll said there are already places in the U.S. where the Army can test safely, and separately, the Army is looking at a global range outside the U.S. to do “much more aggressive testing,” including with hypersonics. When asked, Driscoll declined to say where these ranges would be until planning is farther along.
At least some of the current counter-drone training for soldiers, like one CBS News saw in April, does not include electronic jamming — in part because the U.S. restricts jamming domestically.
Driscoll made the comments while attending an industry day the Army held to talk to companies about the Pentagon’s push for more systems to intercept drones or missiles.
Dwayne Hayes, an official from the Army’s Strategic Threats Office, told participants that Russia is producing about 3,000 to 5,000 one-way attack drones, like Shaheds, per month and roughly 600,000 per month of the smaller first-person-view drones. Faced with that threat, Ukraine produces about 30,000 interceptor drones per month, according to Hayes.
Hayes said the U.S. is “really good” at producing “exquisite” munitions — the more expensive, advanced and technical weapons like Patriot or THAAD interceptor missiles — but also needs to make interceptors that are cheap enough to be expendable in a “brutal war of attrition,” like the one in Ukraine.
The Iran war has highlighted vulnerabilities in the defense industry, particularly in speed and cost of production. President Trump met with major defense companies earlier this year and is expected to meet again with them this week to press them for faster production.
Some companies expected to attend — like Lockheed Martin, Boeing and L3Harris — produce parts for more exquisite munitions, like the Patriot interceptor missiles that can each cost $4 million to $5 million.
At the same time, the Army is soliciting information from a broader array of companies in the next few months for proposals on interceptors that would cost less.
“This is not intended to replace the solutions that we have — they’re incredible,” Driscoll said of the exquisite munitions. He told the industry-day participants, “They’ve been described as the ‘Ferrari’ of products, and it is, but we need some other things to supplement those products.”
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