人工智能有望在数月而非数年内绕过网络安全系统,“五眼联盟”情报伙伴发出警告


2026年6月23日 / 美国东部时间上午5:23 / 法新社

五眼联盟情报机构联盟警告称,最先进的人工智能模型正快速迭代,有望在数月内超越当前主流的网络安全防御手段。

今年4月,初创公司Anthropic宣布其尖端的Mythos系列模型拥有发现软件漏洞的前所未有的能力,由此引发外界对人工智能增强型黑客攻击风险的关注。

英国、美国、澳大利亚、加拿大和新西兰的安全机构敦促各国政府和企业随着人工智能的发展迅速采取行动做好准备。

一份日期为周一的联合声明称:“前沿人工智能的发展速度极快,网络风险相关的假设可能在数月而非数年内就过时。”

五眼联盟的 advisory(注:原文此处为advisory,可译为“预警公告”)指出,人工智能“降低了恶意行为者的攻击门槛,同时提升了攻击的速度与复杂程度”。

“数据泄露事件终将发生。做好准备有助于迅速遏制事态,防止其升级为重大运营和金融危机。”

他们表示,为加强网络防御,各机构应将人工智能工具整合到安全运营中、更新老旧系统并限制关键系统的访问权限等。

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本月,Anthropic暂停了Mythos 5以及受限版本Fable 5的访问权限,以遵守美国一项国家安全行政令。

就在Fable 5公开发布几天后,该公司表示已收到政府指令,禁止所有外国国民访问这两款模型。

此举对于一贯推动放宽人工智能监管、甚至试图阻止各州自行制定规则的白宫而言,格外引人注目。

AI on pace to bypass cybersecurity systems in months, not years, “Five Eyes” spy partners warn

June 23, 2026 / 5:23 AM EDT / AFP

The most advanced artificial intelligence models are improving quickly enough to outsmart prevailing cybersecurity know-how within months, the Five Eyes spy agency alliance has warned.

The risk posed by AI-enhanced hacking is in the spotlight in the wake of startup Anthropic saying in April that its cutting-edge Mythos models had unprecedented abilities to find software vulnerabilities.

The security agencies of Britain, the United States, Australia, Canada and New Zealand urged governments and businesses to act swiftly to prepare themselves as AI evolves.

“The rapid pace of frontier AI development means cyber risk assumptions can become outdated in months, not years,” said a joint statement dated Monday.

AI “lowers barriers for malicious actors and increases the speed and complexity of attacks,” the Five Eyes advisory said.

“Breaches will occur. Preparedness helps you contain them quickly and prevent escalation into major operational and financial crises.”

To improve cyber defenses, organizations should integrate AI tools into their security operations, update old systems and limit access to critical systems among other steps, they said.

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Anthropic this month suspended access to Mythos 5 and a restricted version called Fable 5 to comply with a U.S. national security order.

Just days after publicly launching Fable 5, the company said it had received a government directive banning all foreign nationals from accessing the two models.

The intervention is striking for a White House that has otherwise pushed to loosen AI oversight — even moving to block states from writing their own rules.

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