美伊14点和平计划详解


2026-06-17 下午5:34 美东时间 / 美国有线电视新闻网(CNN)

作者:扎卡里·B·沃尔夫、阿巴斯·阿尔·劳蒂、卢·罗宾逊、安妮特·乔伊

杰森·兰卡斯特/CNN/盖蒂images 供图

这份美伊间的谅解备忘录(MOU)旨在扩大停火成果,并确保霍尔木兹海峡的通航畅通。

但这份英文全文不足800词的14点纲要留下了大量待后续敲定的细节,其中就包括伊朗核计划这一敏感议题。不过该计划确实为伊朗承诺了大量经济利益——通过解除制裁,伊朗可以向全球出售石油,还有望获得被冻结资产的解冻以及高达3000亿美元的融资。

特朗普政府十分热衷于多要点式协议。此前旨在结束加沙地带敌对状态的协议是一份20点计划,而该政府未能实现的终结俄罗斯对乌克兰战争的计划则是一份28点计划。

我们值得逐行梳理这份协议草案,该草案由一名特朗普政府高级官员在记者电话会上宣读。

The 14-point US-Iran peace plan, annotated

2026-06-17 5:34 PM ET / CNN

By Zachary B. Wolf, Abbas Al Lawati, Lou Robinson, Annette Choi

Photo Illustration by Jason Lancaster/CNN/Getty Images

The memorandum of understanding, MOU, between the US and Iran aims to expand on the ceasefire and get traffic flowing through the Strait of Hormuz.

But at less than 800 words in English, the 14-point outline leaves a lot of details for later, including the touchy subject of Iran’s nuclear program. But it does promise Iran a lot of money – by lifting sanctions to Iran can sell its oil to the world, but also potentially giving Iran access to billions in frozen assets and $300 billion in financing.

The Trump administration is a great fan of multipoint agreements. The agreement that sought to end hostilities in the Gaza strip was a 20-point plan, and the administration’s unrealized plan to end Russia’s war on Ukraine was a 28-point plan.

It’s worth going line by line through the draft agreement, which was read out by a senior Trump administration official in a call with reporters.

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