2026-06-12 22:35:02 UTC / 路透社
作者：内特·雷蒙德与戴维·托马斯
2026年6月12日 世界协调时22:35 更新于11分钟前
2025年9月17日，美国马萨诸塞州波士顿联邦法院，美国地区法官安杰尔·凯利出席地区法官布莱恩·墨菲的就职仪式。布莱恩·墨菲此前曾阻止特朗普政府将八名男子递解回南苏丹的程序长达数周。路透社/布莱恩·斯奈德
波士顿6月12日（路透社）——一名联邦法官周五下令特朗普政府重新安装此前从全美各地公园和纪念地移除的展品与标识，这些内容涉及奴隶制与气候变化等话题，因“不符合其偏好的叙事”被移除。
波士顿的美国地区法官安杰尔·凯利应公园保护主义者、历史学家和科学家代表团体的要求发布了初步禁令。这些团体辩称，美国内政部一直在开展“一场持续的运动，以抹去历史并破坏科学”。
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凯利表示，移除这些标识不仅“破坏了国家公园的完整性；还开创了审查与粉饰的危险先例”。
凯利称，她已下令政府在21天内，也就是美国建国250周年纪念日之前恢复这些标识，“以恰当地纪念美国取得的非凡成就”。
原告方的律师——包括国家公园保护协会、美国州与地方历史协会以及另外四个团体——未立即回应置评请求，内政部发言人也未回应。
美国总统唐纳德·特朗普于2025年3月签署一项行政命令，矛头直指他所谓的“修正主义运动”，该运动将美国描绘为“本质上种族主义、性别歧视、压迫成性，或在其他方面无可救药地存在缺陷”。
特朗普的命令指示内政部对公园、纪念地和纪念馆进行修改，以纠正白宫称近年来出现的“虚假历史修正”。
原告方辩称，内政部从公园移除标识和展品的行为违反了国会关于430多个国家公园遗址运营管理的规定，且该部门采取的非法政策未对为何必须移除各类标识和展品给出合理的解释。
内政部一名发言人此前表示，该政策要求美国各公园“讲述完整且准确的美国历史故事”。
内特·雷蒙德 波士顿、戴维·托马斯 芝加哥报道；马克·波特与汤姆·霍格编辑
本社报道标准：路透社信托原则
Trump administration must restore history, science materials at parks, US judge rules
2026-06-12 22:35:02 UTC / Reuters
By Nate Raymond and David Thomas
June 12, 2026 10:35 PM UTC Updated 11 mins ago
U.S. District Court Judge Angel Kelley attends the Investiture Ceremony for U.S. District Judge Brian Murphy, who blocked the Trump administration for weeks from finalizing the deportation of eight men to South Sudan, at the federal courthouse in Boston, Massachusetts, U.S., September 17, 2025. REUTERS/Brian Snyder
BOSTON, June 12 (Reuters) – A federal judge ordered the Trump administration on Friday to reinstall exhibits and signs on topics like slavery and climate change that it had removed from parks and monuments nationwide because they “do not align with its preferred narrative.”
U.S. District Judge Angel Kelley in Boston issued a preliminary injunction at the behest of groups representing park conservationists, historians and scientists, who argued that the U.S. Department of the Interior has been engaged in a “sustained campaign to erase history and undermine science.”
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Removing these signs not only undermines “the integrity of the National Parks; it sets a dangerous precedent of censorship and sanitization,” Kelley said.
Kelley said she was ordering the government to restore the signs within 21 days, “by the 250th anniversary to properly honor the remarkable achievements of the United States.”
Attorneys for the plaintiffs – the National Parks Conservation Association, American Association for State and Local History and four other groups – did not immediately respond to a request for comment, nor did an Interior Department spokesperson.
U.S. President Donald Trump signed an executive order in March 2025 targeting what he called a “revisionist movement” that portrayed the U.S. as “inherently racist, sexist, oppressive, or otherwise irredeemably flawed.”
Trump’s order directed the Interior Department to make changes to parks, monuments and memorials to address any “false revision of history” that the White House said had occurred in recent years.
The plaintiffs had argued that the Interior Department was removing signs and exhibits from parks in violation of congressional mandates governing how more than 430 national park sites should be operated, and had adopted an unlawful policy lacking any reasoned explanation for why various signs and exhibits must be removed.
An Interior Department spokesperson previously said the policy required the country’s parks to “tell the full and accurate story of American history.”
Reporting by Nate Raymond in Boston and David Thomas in Chicago; Editing by Mark Porter and Tom Hogue
Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.
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