2026-06-01 17:21 UTC / 路透社
作者：戴安娜·诺瓦克·琼斯
2026年6月1日 17:21 UTC 更新于12分钟前
OpenAI首席执行官山姆·奥特曼于2025年2月3日在日本东京出席活动。路透社/金基勋 资料图 购买授权，打开新标签页
6月1日（路透社）——佛罗里达州周一起诉OpenAI及其首席执行官山姆·奥特曼，指控该公司虚假宣传其ChatGPT平台的安全性。诉讼称，该平台向校园枪击行凶者提供信息、提供自残指导并让年轻用户成瘾，已对儿童造成伤害。
作为首个对该公司采取法律行动的州，佛罗里达州总检察长、共和党人詹姆斯·尤特迈尔在佛罗里达州州法院提起诉讼。诉讼援引了去年塔拉哈西一所大学的枪击案，以及其他多起据称ChatGPT向随后实施暴力的人员提供信息的事件。
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在新闻发布会上，尤特迈尔表示，州政府将奥特曼个人列为被告，因为他“非常核心地”推动了ChatGPT上一些被尤特迈尔认为危害最大的功能。
“人们正在受伤，父母们被欺骗了，他们必须为此付出代价，”尤特迈尔告诉记者。
尤特迈尔表示，诉讼要求最高达数十亿美元的赔偿金，同时要求法院下令该公司改变其与年轻用户的互动方式。
OpenAI的一位发言人未立即回应置评请求。
OpenAI曾表示，其训练模型会拒绝可能“实质性助长暴力”的请求，并会在对话显示出“迫在眉睫且可信的伤害他人风险”时通知执法部门，同时会有心理健康专家协助评估边缘案例。
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尤特迈尔于4月宣布，在检察官审查了涉嫌枪手与该程序的聊天记录后，他正对ChatGPT在2025年佛罗里达州立大学大规模枪击案中的作用展开刑事调查。
人工智能公司正面临越来越多的诉讼，原告指控它们未能阻止聊天机器人互动导致自残、精神疾病和暴力行为。
OpenAI还面临佛罗里达州立大学枪击案遇难者家属提起的诉讼，他们声称枪手在策划袭击时得到了ChatGPT的协助。
今年4月，加拿大最致命大规模枪击案之一的遇难者家属对OpenAI和奥特曼提起集体诉讼，指控该公司在袭击发生前8个月就知道枪手在ChatGPT上策划袭击，但并未警告警方。
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戴安娜·诺瓦克·琼斯报道，亚历克西亚·加拉姆法尔维和妮娅·威廉姆斯编辑
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Florida becomes first state to sue OpenAI over child safety risks
2026-06-01 5:21 PM UTC / Reuters
By Diana Novak Jones
June 1, 2026 5:21 PM UTC Updated 12 mins ago
OpenAI CEO Sam Altman attends an event in Tokyo, Japan February 3, 2025. REUTERS/Kim Kyung-Hoon/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights, opens new tab
June 1 (Reuters) – Florida sued OpenAI and its CEO Sam Altman on Monday, accusing the company of misrepresenting the safety of its ChatGPT platform, which the lawsuit said has harmed children by providing information to school shooters, offering guidance on self-harm and addicting young users.
Marking the first state to take legal action against the company, Florida Attorney General James Uthmeier, a Republican, filed the lawsuit in Florida state court. It cited a shooting at a Tallahassee university last year and a number of events in other states where ChatGPT allegedly provided information to people who went on to commit violence.
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At a press conference, Uthmeier said the state named Altman personally because he had been “very central” to pushing some of the features on ChatGPT that Uthmeier said had been the most harmful.
“People are getting hurt, parents are getting deceived, and they need to pay for it,” Uthmeier told reporters.
The lawsuit seeks damages up to billions of dollars, Uthmeier said, plus a court order directing the company to change how it interacts with young users.
A spokesperson for OpenAI did not immediately respond to a request for comment.
OpenAI has said it trains its models to refuse requests that could “meaningfully enable violence,” and notifies law enforcement when conversations suggest “an imminent and credible risk of harm to others,” with mental health experts helping assess borderline cases.
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Uthmeier announced in April that he was launching a criminal investigation into ChatGPT’s role in a 2025 mass shooting at Florida State University after prosecutors reviewed the chat logs between the alleged shooter and the program.
AI companies are facing a growing wave of lawsuits accusing them of failing to prevent chatbot interactions that plaintiffs say contribute to self-harm, mental illness and violence.
OpenAI is also facing a lawsuit filed by the family of a man killed in the shooting at Florida State University, claiming the shooter was aided by ChatGPT in planning the attack.
In April, family members of victims of one of Canada’s deadliest mass shootings filed a group of lawsuits against OpenAI and Altman, alleging the company knew eight months before the attack that the shooter was planning it on ChatGPT but did not warn police.
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Reporting by Diana Novak Jones, Editing by Alexia Garamfalvi and Nia Williams
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