2026年5月28日 / 美国东部时间下午4:50 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻
作者:阿登·法希 华盛顿分社总编辑
阿登·法希是哥伦比亚广播公司新闻华盛顿分社的总编辑。他曾报道多场总统竞选以及奥巴马、特朗普和拜登政府的相关工作。他担任过《与梅杰·加勒特一同直击》以及哥伦比亚广播公司新闻原创播客《背叛代理人》的执行制片人,其作品曾获两项艾美奖、一项杜邦奖和纽约节金奖。
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约150名民主党议员周四在 ongoing的白宫东翼诉讼案中提交法律意见书,主张特朗普政府必须先获得国会明确同意,方可继续施工。
民主党律师在诉状中写道:“总统未经国会明确授权以及相应拨款,不得在白宫开展任何施工——更不用说拆除其中一座翼楼了。”
这个议员联盟由来自加利福尼亚州的众议员罗伯特·加西亚、贾里德·哈夫曼,以及罗德岛州参议员谢尔顿·怀特豪斯牵头。
他们辩称,总统无权在白宫场地内拆除建筑或新建楼宇,因为“《宪法》赋予国会对所有联邦财产的专属控制权”,而国会尚未为该项目批准资金或授权。
本届政府则辩称,一项允许白宫对总统官邸进行日常维护和修缮的法规,为这项由私人出资、耗资4亿美元的东翼拆除重建工程提供了法律依据。国会仅为此类修缮拨款约250万美元。
民主党议员在这份法庭之友意见书中写道:“国会不会用区区小额拨款来资助大型建筑工程。”
美国国家历史保护信托基金已于去年年底对特朗普总统提起诉讼。今年3月,一名联邦法官裁定,在国会批准该项目之前,不得继续施工。一个上诉法官小组临时允许工程继续进行,并将于下周听取双方辩论。
代理司法部长托德·布兰奇近日在诉状中辩称,包括宴会厅、厨房区域和安保设施在内的东翼重建事关国家安全。他声称,上周六发生在白宫记者晚宴现场以及艾森豪威尔行政办公楼附近的枪击事件,使得该项目的完工变得更加紧迫。
参议院共和党人曾短暂考虑过一项拨款10亿美元用于加强宴会厅安保的提案,但该条款已从一项更大的共和党法案中删除。
众议院监督委员会最高民主党议员加西亚表示:“特朗普总统正在建造一座价值10亿美元的宴会厅。所有人都应当对他这项非法且违宪的虚荣工程感到愤慨。我们正在法庭上对抗这一行为。”
本周另有两方也提交了宴会厅案件的法庭之友意见书。
周三,两家专注于政府道德问题的非营利组织——华盛顿问责与道德公民组织和竞选法律中心,在意见书中指出,接受与政府有业务往来的企业和个人的宴会厅捐款,存在利益冲突。
这些道德团体主张,国会应为该宴会厅拨款。“这既能制约行政部门的铺张浪费,也能防范腐败影响力带来的风险。”
一个由建筑师和保护主义者组成的联合体也提交了一份单独的意见书,同样反对本届政府的做法,辩称“总统没有固有权力下令摧毁国家公园内具有历史意义的联邦财产,再用私人资金来满足他个人建造一座庞大、不协调的地面宴会厅的诉求”。
Congressional Democrats argue in filing that White House ballroom construction shouldn’t proceed without Congress’ consent
May 28, 2026 / 4:50 PM EDT / CBS News
By Arden Farhi Washington bureau managing editor
Arden Farhi is the managing editor for CBS News’ Washington bureau. He has covered several presidential campaigns and the Obama, Trump and Biden administrations. His executive producer credits include “The Takeout with Major Garrett” and the CBS News original podcast “Agent of Betrayal,” and his work has been recognized with two Emmy Awards, a DuPont Award and a NY Festivals gold medal.
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Roughly 150 Democratic lawmakers filed a legal brief Thursday in the ongoing White House East Wing litigation, asserting that construction cannot continue until the Trump administration obtains express consent from Congress.
“The President cannot undertake any construction at the White House—much less demolish one of its wings—without clear authorization from Congress, as well as an appropriation of funds to do so,” lawyers for the Democrats wrote.
The coalition of lawmakers is led by Reps. Robert Garcia and Jared Huffman of California, and Rhode Island Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse.
They argue that the president has no right to demolish structures or to build new ones on White House grounds because “[t]he Constitution grants Congress exclusive control over all federal property,” and it has yet to approve funding or an authorization for the project.
The administration has contended that a statute permitting the White House to perform routine maintenance and repairs to the executive mansion provides a legal justification for the privately funded $400 million demolition and construction of the East Wing. Congress only appropriated about $2.5 million for such repairs.
Congress “does not fund largescale construction projects with drop-in-the-bucket funding,” the lawmakers wrote in the amicus brief.
The National Trust for Historic Preservation filed a lawsuit against President Trump late last year. In March, a federal judge ruled that construction could not proceed until Congress green-lit the project. A panel of appellate judges has temporarily allowed construction to continue and will hear arguments next week.
Todd Blanche, the acting attorney general, has argued in recent filings that reconstruction of the East Wing — which includes a ballroom, kitchen space and secure facilities — is a matter of national security. He has claimed the shootings at the White House Correspondents’ Dinner and near the Eisenhower Executive Office Building last Saturday make completion of the project all the more urgent.
Senate Republicans briefly contemplated a measure that would have provided a billion dollars to bolster ballroom security, but that provision has since been dropped from a larger GOP bill.
“President Trump is building a billion-dollar ballroom. Everyone should be disgusted by his illegal and unconstitutional vanity project. We are fighting this in court,” said Garcia, the top Democrat on the House Oversight Committee.
Two other interested parties filed amici briefs in the ballroom case this week.
On Wednesday, Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington and the Campaign Legal Center, two nonprofits focused on government ethics, wrote that accepting ballroom donations from companies and individuals with business before the government presents a conflict of interest.
Congress should appropriate money for the ballroom, the ethics groups asserted. “This is a check against both Executive extravagance and the risk of corrupting influence.”
A consortium of architects and preservationists filed a separate brief, also taking a stand against the administration, arguing, “The president has no inherent authority to direct destruction of historic federal property within a national park and then use private funds to satisfy his personal quest to build a massive, discordant, above-ground ballroom.”
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