日本创纪录熊袭事件后,“怪物狼”机器人需求激增


2026年5月13日 / 美国东部时间上午10:21 / 哥伦比亚广播公司/法新社

一家日本公司生产的外形凶悍的机器狼在去年发生创纪录的致命熊袭人类事件后,订单接到手软。

“怪物狼”是一款电子动画驱兽装置,拥有闪烁的红色眼睛,会发出嚎叫和低吼,以此吓跑野生动物。

生产该设备的总部位于北海道的大田精机公司(Ohta Seiki)在2026年已经收到约50份订单,超过了该公司通常一整年的订单量。

“我们全手工制作这些设备。现在我们的生产速度完全跟不上订单增长。我们已经要求客户等待两到三个月,”公司社长大田裕司(Yuji Ohta)对法新社表示。

“民众对熊类安全以及针对野生动物破坏农产品的防护措施的意识有所提升。同时,越来越多人认可我们的产品在驱熊方面的效果,”大田说道。

订单主要来自农民、高尔夫球场经营者以及在农村地区户外工作的人群。


2020年10月21日,日本最北端主岛北海道的泷川市,为驱熊而安装的“怪物狼”机器人。共同社/路透社 供图

2025至2026年间,日本全国共有13人因熊袭击身亡,人数是此前最高纪录的两倍多。另有超过200人受伤。上周,日本确认了2026年首例致命熊袭事件,另有两起疑似致命袭击。

根据官方数据,全国范围内记录到的熊类目击次数超过5万次,是两年前创下的前纪录的两倍多。

这些动物频繁出现在机场跑道、高尔夫球场、学校附近,几乎每天都会在超市和温泉度假区引发恐慌。

被捕获后遭扑杀的熊数量较上年增长近两倍,达到14601头,同样创下历史新高。

当地媒体报道称,部分北部地区今年4月的熊类目击次数较去年同期增长四倍以上,原因是熊结束冬眠开始活动。科学家表示,袭击事件激增是由熊的数量快速增长,加上农村地区人口减少共同导致的。

东京农业大学生物学家山崎浩司(Koji Yamazaki)2023年在接受哥伦比亚广播公司新闻记者伊丽莎白·帕尔默采访时表示,人口减少让熊“有了扩大活动范围的机会”。

拥有红色LED眼睛的凶悍狼形机器人

“怪物狼”的管道框架外覆盖着人造皮毛,搭配扬声器,头部造型凶悍,嘴巴大张。

该系统起售价约4000美元或更高,配备电池、太阳能板、传感器、扬声器及其他设备。

它可以播放超过50种录制音效,包括人类声音和电子噪音,有效传播距离可达一公里。(观看该机器人的视频)

该装置可以左右转头,红色LED眼睛闪烁,尾部还配备了蓝色LED灯。

大田在2016年推出这款产品,原本用于防止鹿、野猪和熊破坏农产品,最初被嘲讽为噱头。

该公司目前正在对设备进行升级,将其安装在轮式平台上,以追逐动物或沿特定路径巡逻。

大田还计划为徒步旅行者、垂钓者和学生开发手持版本的驱兽机器人,同时探索为未来型号配备人工智能摄像头。

“我们希望利用我们的制造能力,为应对熊患尽一份力,”他说道。

“Monster wolf” robots in high demand to scare off bears in Japan after record number of attacks

May 13, 2026 / 10:21 AM EDT / CBS/AFP

A Japanese company making ferocious-looking robot wolves is being swamped by orders after record numbers of fatal bear attacks on humans last year.

“Monster Wolf” is an animatronic scarecrow with flashing red eyes that howls and growls menacingly to scare away wild animals.

Ohta Seiki, the Hokkaido-based firm that makes the devices, has already received around 50 orders in 2026, more than they usually see in an entire year.

“We make them by hand. We cannot make them fast enough now. We are asking our customers to wait two to three months,” company president Yuji Ohta told AFP.

“Awareness of bear safety and measures against wildlife damage (on farm products) improved. There was also a growing recognition that our product is effective in dealing with bears,” Ohta said.

Orders come mostly from farmers, operators of golf courses and people working outside in rural areas.

A robot called “Monster Wolf” is installed in an effort to scare away bears in Takikawa on Japan’s northernmost main island of Hokkaido, on October 21, 2020. KYODO / REUTERS

Bears killed 13 people across Japan in 2025-2026, more than twice the previous high. More than 200 people were also injured. Last week, Japan confirmed the first fatal bear attack of 2026 and two other suspected fatal attacks.

More than 50,000 bear sightings were recorded nationwide, more than double the previous record set two years before, according to official data.

The animals were seen on airport runways, walking on golf courses, roaming near schools and causing panic in supermarkets and hot spring resorts almost on a daily basis.

The number of bears captured and then culled nearly tripled from a year earlier to 14,601, also marking an all-time high.

Some northern regions also reported in April more than four times as many sightings as last year as the animals emerge from hibernation, local media said. Scientists say the surge in attacks has been driven by fast-growing numbers of bears, combined with a falling human population, especially in rural areas.

That depopulation has left bears “a chance to expand their range,” biologist Koji Yamazaki, from Tokyo University of Agriculture, told CBS News’ Elizabeth Palmer in 2023.

Menacing wolf with red LED eyes

“Monster Wolf” features artificial fur draped over an assembled pipe frame, attached to speakers, topped with a menacing, open-mouthed face.

For prices starting from around $4,000 or higher, the system comes with a battery, solar panels, sensors, speakers and other apparatus.

It broadcasts more than 50 kinds of recorded sounds, including human voices and electronic noises, audible up to one kilometer away. (See video of the robot).

The device turns its head from side to side, flashes red LED eyes, while its tail is equipped with blue LEDs.

Ohta introduced the product in 2016 to prevent damage to agricultural products by deer, boars and bears, and it was initially derided as a gimmick.

The company is now upgrading the device by putting it on wheels to chase animals or patrol specific paths.

Ohta also plans to develop a hand-held version for hikers, anglers and schoolchildren, while also exploring artificial intelligence cameras for future models.

“We wanted to apply our manufacturing to do our part to deal with bears,” he said.

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