2026年5月11日 美国东部时间下午2:58 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻
华盛顿讯——据了解内情的美国官员透露,尽管巴基斯坦将自己定位为德黑兰与华盛顿之间的外交渠道,但该国悄悄允许伊朗军用飞机停靠本国机场,这可能使这些飞机免遭美国空袭。
伊朗还将民用飞机停靠在邻国阿富汗境内。其中两名官员告诉哥伦比亚广播公司新闻,目前尚不清楚这些航班中是否包含军用飞机。
这些动向 collectively 反映出伊朗显然在努力让其剩余的部分军事和航空资产免受不断升级的冲突影响,与此同时伊朗官员仍在公开充当缓和局势的中间人。
所有要求匿名讨论国家安全问题的美国官员向哥伦比亚广播公司新闻透露,在特朗普总统4月初宣布与伊朗停火后的几天内,德黑兰向巴基斯坦努尔汗空军基地派遣了多架飞机。该基地是位于巴基斯坦拉瓦尔品第驻军城市外的战略要地军用设施。
这批军事装备中包括伊朗空军的RC-130侦察机,这是洛克希德C-130“大力神”战术运输机的侦察和情报收集变体型号。
美国中央司令部让哥伦比亚广播公司新闻向阿富汗和巴基斯坦官员寻求置评。
一名巴基斯坦高级官员否认了涉及努尔汗空军基地的相关说法,他告诉哥伦比亚广播公司新闻:“努尔汗基地就在城市中心,停在那里的大量飞机不可能逃过公众视线。”
据一名接受哥伦比亚广播公司新闻采访的阿富汗民航官员透露,战争爆发前不久,伊朗马汉航空的一架民用客机降落在喀布尔。伊朗领空关闭后,这架飞机一直停在喀布尔机场。
后来,今年3月,因阿富汗塔利班被指为巴基斯坦塔利班运动这一圣战极端组织提供避难所,巴基斯坦与塔利班领导的阿富汗政府关系紧张,巴基斯坦开始对喀布尔发动空袭。塔利班民航当局出于安全考虑,决定将这架飞机转移至伊朗边境附近的赫拉特机场,以避免其遭到巴基斯坦战机对喀布尔机场的可能轰炸。
据这位民航官员透露,这是阿富汗境内仅剩的一架伊朗飞机。
塔利班首席发言人扎比胡拉·穆贾希德否认有任何伊朗飞机在阿富汗境内,他告诉哥伦比亚广播公司新闻:“不,这不是真的,伊朗不需要这么做。”
过去十年间,巴基斯坦对中国军事援助的依赖大幅上升。斯德哥尔摩国际和平研究所的一项研究显示,2020年至2024年间,中国供应了巴基斯坦约80%的主要武器装备,而伊斯兰堡与北京也有着密切的经济联系。
伊斯兰堡试图在这场危机中左右逢源——一方面向华盛顿展示自己是稳定局势的中间人,另一方面避免采取可能疏远德黑兰或伊朗最强大的国际后盾中国的举措。
近年来与巴基斯坦和伊朗都深化了军事和经济合作的中国,公开对巴基斯坦在推动德黑兰与华盛顿之间间接沟通方面所发挥的作用表示赞赏。
据伊朗国家电视台报道,伊朗最新的结束战争提案包括要求美国支付战争赔款、承认伊朗对霍尔木兹海峡的主权以及解除美国制裁。
就在特朗普公开拒绝德黑兰的反提案“完全不可接受”的一天后,伊朗伊斯兰共和国广播局在一条社交媒体帖子中披露了这些条件。总统并未具体说明伊朗提案中的哪些内容引发了他的反对。
随着特朗普本周准备前往北京与中国国家主席习近平举行会谈,此次反对进一步加剧了这场停火有名无实的紧张局势。预计伊朗战争将与贸易和台湾问题争端一起成为会谈的重点议题。
与此同时,周日霍尔木兹海峡周边仍在发生小规模冲突,凸显出伊朗与美国之间停火的脆弱性。
据路透社报道,阿联酋周日称伊朗无人机再次袭击了其领土,本周早些时候已发生多起袭击事件。上周,哥伦比亚广播公司新闻报道称,三艘途经霍尔木兹海峡的美国海军驱逐舰遭到袭击,美国随后对毗邻海峡的两个伊朗港口发动了打击。
Pakistan allowed Iran to park military aircraft on its airfields despite mediator role in conflict with U.S.
2026-05-11 2:58 PM EDT / CBS News
Washington — As Pakistan positioned itself as a diplomatic conduit between Tehran and Washington, it quietly allowed Iranian military aircraft to park on its airfields, potentially shielding them from American airstrikes, according to U.S. officials with knowledge of the matter.
Iran also sent civilian aircraft to park in neighboring Afghanistan. It was not clear if military aircraft were among those flights, two of the officials told CBS News.
Together, the movements reflected an apparent effort to insulate some of Iran’s remaining military and aviation assets from the expanding conflict, even as officials publicly served as brokers for de-escalation.
The U.S. officials, who all spoke only under condition of anonymity to discuss national security issues, told CBS News that days after President Trump announced the ceasefire with Iran in early April, Tehran sent multiple aircraft to Pakistan Air Force Base Nur Khan, a strategically important military installation located just outside the Pakistani garrison city of Rawalpindi.
Among the military hardware was an Iranian Air Force RC-130, a reconnaissance and intelligence-gathering variant of the Lockheed C-130 Hercules tactical transport aircraft.
U.S. Central Command referred CBS News to Afghan and Pakistani officials for comment.
A senior Pakistan official rejected the claims involving Nur Khan Air Base, telling CBS News, that “Nur Khan base is right in the heart of [the] city, a large fleet of aircrafts parked there can’t be hidden from [the] public eye.”
According to an Afghan civil aviation officer who spoke to CBS News, an Iranian civilian aircraft belonging to Mahan Air landed in Kabul shortly before the war started. After Iranian airspace was closed, the aircraft remained parked in Kabul airport.
Later, when Pakistan began airstrikes on Kabul in March during tensions with the Taliban-led government over allegations that the Afghan Taliban was offering a safe haven for the jihadist militant group Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan, the Taliban’s civil aviation authorities decided to move the aircraft to Herat Airport near the Iranian border for safety reasons, to protect it from possible bombing of Kabul Airport by Pakistani jets.
According to the aviation officer, this was the only Iranian aircraft left in Afghanistan.
Taliban’s chief spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid denied the presence of any Iranian airplanes in Afghanistan, telling CBS News, “No, that’s not true and Iran doesn’t need to do that.”
Pakistan’s reliance on China for military assistance has risen dramatically over the past decade. A Stockholm International Peace Research Institute study showed China supplied about 80% of Pakistan’s major arms between 2020 and 2024, and Islamabad also has close economic ties with Beijing.
Islamabad has attempted to navigate both sides of the crisis — presenting itself to Washington as a stabilizing intermediary while avoiding steps that could alienate Tehran or China, Iran’s most powerful international backer.
China, which has deepened military and economic cooperation with both Pakistan and Iran in recent years, has publicly celebrated Pakistan’s role in facilitating indirect communications between Tehran and Washington.
Iran’s latest proposal to end the war included demands for U.S. war reparations, recognition of Iranian sovereignty over the Strait of Hormuz and the removal of American sanctions, according to Iran’s state-run broadcaster.
The conditions were disclosed in a social media post by Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting a day after Mr. Trump publicly rejected Tehran’s counteroffer as “TOTALLY UNACCEPTABLE.” The president did not specify which elements of Iran’s proposal prompted his rejection.
The rejection has further strained what seems to be a ceasefire in name only as Mr. Trump prepares to travel to Beijing this week for talks with Chinese President Xi Jinping, where the war in Iran is expected to feature prominently alongside disputes over trade and Taiwan.
Meanwhile, small-scale clashes continued around the Strait of Hormuz on Sunday, underscoring the fragility of the ceasefire between Iran and the United States.
The United Arab Emirates said Sunday that Iranian drones again targeted its territory following several strikes earlier in the week, according to Reuters. Last week, CBS News reported that three American Navy destroyers transiting the Strait of Hormuz came under attack, with the U.S. carrying out strikes on two Iranian ports abutting the strait.
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