2026年4月29日 / 美国东部时间上午11:31 / 哥伦比亚广播公司（CBS）新闻
作者：亚伦·纳瓦罗、卡罗琳·林顿
亚伦·纳瓦罗 数字记者
亚伦·纳瓦罗是哥伦比亚广播公司新闻的数字记者，曾报道2024年选举，还曾在2021年和2022年选举周期担任哥伦比亚广播公司新闻政治部门的助理制片人。
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亚伦·纳瓦罗、卡罗琳·林顿
卡罗琳·林顿 政治副主编
卡罗琳·林顿是CBSNews.com政治团队的副主编，此前曾为《每日野兽》《新闻周刊》和《纽约新报》撰稿。
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佛罗里达州众议院周三通过了佛罗里达州州长罗恩·德桑蒂斯提出的新国会选区划分方案，该方案旨在为共和党增加四个席位，帮助该党在2026年中期选举中维持对国会的控制权。
该方案接下来将提交至佛罗里达州参议院，该参议院同样由共和党占据三分之二多数席位。佛罗里达州参议院规则委员会的三名共和党议员周二对该方案投了反对票，其中一名共和党州参议员在周二的委员会听证会上明确反对该选区划分方案。但需要七名共和党议员倒戈才能阻止该方案在参议院通过。
目前佛罗里达州国会代表团由20名共和党议员、7名民主党议员组成，此前众议员希拉·谢尔菲勒斯-麦科马克本月早些时候辞职，导致一个倾向民主党的席位空缺。德桑蒂斯提出的选区划分方案旨在消除或缩小坦帕、奥兰多以及该州东南沿海部分地区的民主党优势选区。
此次投票数小时前，美国最高法院缩小了《选举权法案》中要求部分州设立少数族裔占多数选区的条款适用范围。德桑蒂斯重新划分的选区中，至少有一个是佛罗里达州中部的西班牙裔占多数选区。
在周二的委员会听证会上，律师穆罕默德·贾齐尔没有回答该选区划分方案是否符合该条款的问题。但另有反对声音指出，该 proposed 选区划分方案违反了2010年佛罗里达州宪法条款，即所谓的《公平选区修正案》。
Florida House advances redistricting bill that aims to give GOP 24-4 congressional advantage
April 29, 2026 / 11:31 AM EDT / CBS News
By Aaron Navarro, Caroline Linton
Aaron Navarro Digital Reporter
Aaron Navarro is a CBS News digital reporter. He covered the 2024 elections and was previously an associate producer for the CBS News political unit in the 2021 and 2022 election cycles.
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Aaron Navarro, Caroline Linton
Caroline Linton Associate Managing Editor, Politics
Caroline Linton is an associate managing editor on the political team for CBSNews.com. She has previously written for The Daily Beast, Newsweek and amNewYork.
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Caroline Linton
The Florida House on Wednesday approved a new congressional map proposed by Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis that aims to give Republicans four more seats as the party seeks to maintain control of Congress in the 2026 midterm elections.
The map will now go to the Florida Senate, where the Republicans also have a two-thirds majority. Three Republicans on Florida’s Senate Rules Committee voted against the map on Tuesday, with one GOP state senator in Tuesday’s committee hearing vocally pushing back against the map. But there would need to be seven GOP defectors to sink its passage.
Florida is currently represented by 20 Republicans and seven Democrats, with one Democratic-leaning seat vacant after Rep. Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick resigned earlier this month. DeSantis’ proposed map aims to eliminate or shrink Democratic-leaning districts in Tampa, Orlando and parts of the state’s southeast coast.
The vote came hours after the Supreme Court narrows a section of the Voting Rights Act that requires some states to create majority-minority districts. At least one of the districts that DeSantis had redrawn was a majority Hispanic district in central Florida.
In committee hearings on Tuesday, attorney Mohammed Jazil did not answer if the maps complied with that provision. But there were other objections that the proposed map violates a 2010 provision to the Florida Constitution known as the Fair Districts Amendment.
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