黎巴嫩谴责以色列犯下战争罪,此前无人机袭击造成记者死亡


2026年4月23日 / 美国东部时间中午12:09 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻

黎巴嫩总理表示,周三在黎巴嫩南部造成一名记者死亡的以色列空袭是战争罪。记者联盟称,救援人员无法进入那栋被毁建筑,当时该记者被困在废墟下。

据黎巴嫩记者联盟称,43岁的阿玛勒·哈利勒是黎巴嫩《消息报》的记者,以色列军队的枪击阻止救护车救援人员“近四个小时”后,她在以军无人机袭击的建筑废墟中因失血过多身亡。

黎巴嫩总理纳瓦夫·萨拉姆周三在社交媒体帖子中谴责以色列犯下战争罪,称以色列“在南部针对正在履行专业职责的媒体工作者的行为不再是孤立事件,而是……我们谴责并拒绝的既定行径。”

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2024年,黎巴嫩南部边境村庄杰拜恩的《每日消息报》资深通讯员阿玛勒·哈利勒。法新社/盖蒂图片社

记者联盟称,摄影记者齐纳布·法拉杰也在此次袭击中受伤。

以色列国防军否认部队阻止救援队抵达袭击现场,并在周三的一份声明中表示,以色列“不会将记者作为目标,并且会在保障本国部队安全与保障的前提下,努力降低对他们的伤害。”

据该联盟称,哈利勒和法拉杰当时正在黎巴嫩南部的泰里镇附近工作,一架以色列无人机先袭击了他们前方的一辆汽车,造成两名平民死亡,随后又袭击了记者们的车辆。

以色列国防军称,其识别并袭击了两辆离开“真主党使用的军事设施”的车辆,这些车辆以对部队构成直接安全威胁的方式靠近。记者联盟则表示,以色列国防军在两小时后又袭击了两名记者躲避的建筑。

黎巴嫩卫生部称,以色列国防军追踪了哈利勒和法拉杰,“瞄准了他们逃往的房屋”。

“当黎巴嫩红十字会前来转运伤者时,”该部表示,“敌方阻止了人道主义救援任务的完成,向救护车投掷眩晕手榴弹并开枪射击,因此无法救出哈利勒。”

救援人员最终救出了法拉杰,以及袭击中遇难的两名男子的遗体。

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2026年4月23日,21岁的记者齐纳布·法拉杰在黎巴嫩提比内的病床上。伯努瓦·迪朗/汉斯·卢卡斯/法新社/盖蒂图片社

黎巴嫩卫生部称这一事件是“公然的双重违规”,因为以色列涉嫌阻挠救援行动并袭击红十字会救护车。

无国界记者组织执行主任克莱顿·韦默表示,该组织已联系以色列军方,要求其允许救护车通行。

根据保护记者委员会的数据,自2023年10月7日哈马斯恐怖袭击引发加沙战争以来,以色列军队已杀害至少260名媒体工作者,其中大多数是加沙的巴勒斯坦记者。

以色列国防军尚未承认哈利勒的死亡。上个月,以军将三名为真主党附属的马纳卡电视台工作、在以色列空袭中遇难的记者称为该组织军事翼的恐怖分子。

2024年,哈利勒和记者联盟称她曾遭遇“以色列死亡威胁”,并被警告离开黎巴嫩南部。

“他们说,‘我们会把你的头从肩膀上砍下来,’”她在一段在她去世后走红的视频中声称。

周四,送葬者抬着覆盖黎巴嫩国旗的哈利勒的棺材,穿过她的家乡黎巴嫩南部贝萨里亚的街道。棺材顶部摆放着一件蓝色防弹背心和头盔。

此次袭击发生之际,以色列和黎巴嫩大使周四在华盛顿会面,讨论延长4月16日签署的为期10天的停火协议。真主党和以色列国防军均指责对方违反了脆弱的休战协议。

Lebanon accuses Israel of war crime after drone strike kills journalist

April 23, 2026 / 12:09 PM EDT / CBS News

Israeli strikes in southern Lebanon that killed a journalist on Wednesday were a war crime, Lebanon’s prime minister said. A journalists’ union said rescuers were prevented from accessing the destroyed building where the reporter was left trapped beneath rubble.

Amal Khalil, 43, a journalist with the Lebanese newspaper Al-Akhbar, bled to death in the ruins of a building that was hit in an Israeli drone strike after Israeli forces’ gunfire prevented ambulance crews from reaching her “for nearly four hours,” according to Lebanon’s Union of Journalists.

Lebanese Prime Minister Nawaf Salam accused Israel of war crimes in a social media post Wednesday, saying Israel’s “targeting of media workers in the south while they carry out their professional duties is no longer isolated incidents, but … an established approach that we condemn and reject.”

Amal Khalil, a veteran correspondent for the daily newspaper Al-Akhbar, is seen in the southern Lebanese border village of Jebbayn in 2024. AFP via Getty Images

Photojournalist Zeinab Faraj was also wounded in the attack, the union said.

The Israel Defense Forces denied that troops had prevented rescue teams from reaching the site of the attack and said in a statement Wednesday it “does not target journalists and acts to mitigate harm to them while maintaining the safety and security of its troops.”

Khalil and Faraj were working near the town of Al-Tayri in southern Lebanon when an Israeli drone struck a car in front of them, killing two civilians, before attacking the journalists’ vehicle, according to the union.

The IDF said it had identified and targeted two vehicles that left “a military structure used by Hezbollah … and approached the troops in a manner that posed an immediate threat to their safety.” The union said the IDF then struck a building where the two reporters were sheltering two hours later.

The Lebanese Health Ministry said the IDF pursued Khalil and Faraj, “targeting the house to which they had fled.”

“When the Lebanese Red Cross arrived to transport the injured,” the ministry said, “the enemy prevented the completion of the humanitarian mission, firing a stun grenade at the ambulance and targeting it with gunfire, so it was not possible to extract Khalil.”

The rescue workers were able to extract Faraj and the bodies of two men who were killed in the attack.

Journalist Zeinab Faraj, 21, is seen in her hospital bed in Tibnine, Lebanon, April 23, 2026. Benoît Durand/Hans Lucas/AFP via Getty Images

The ministry called the incident a “blatant double violation” for allegedly obstructing rescue efforts and targeting a Red Cross ambulance.

Clayton Weimer, the executive director of Reporters Without Borders, said the organization had contacted the Israeli army asking it to allow the ambulances through.

According to the Committee to Protect Journalists, Israeli forces have killed at least 260 media workers since the Hamas terror attack on Oct. 7, 2023, that sparked the war in Gaza, most of them Palestinian journalists in Gaza.

The IDF has not acknowledged Khalil’s death. Last month, it described three journalists who worked for the Hezbollah-affiliated Al Manar TV network, who were killed in an Israeli strike, as terrorists from the group’s military wing.

In 2024, Khalil and the journalists’ union said she was targeted by an “Israeli death threat” and warned to leave the south of Lebanon.

“They said, ‘We will separate your head from your shoulders,’” she claimed in a video that has gone viral in the wake of her death.

On Thursday, mourners carried Khalil’s coffin, draped in a Lebanese flag, through the streets of Baysariyah, her hometown in southern Lebanon. A blue flak jacket and helmet sat perched atop the casket.

The killing comes with Israeli and Lebanese ambassadors meeting in Washington, D.C., Thursday to discuss an extension of a 10-day ceasefire signed on April 16. Both Hezbollah and the IDF have accused each other of violating the fragile truce.

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