2026-04-05T12:24:42.130Z / 美国有线电视新闻网(CNN)
作者:凯文·利普塔克
更新于2小时前
更新于2026年4月5日美国东部时间上午9:23
发布于2026年4月5日美国东部时间上午8:24
中东 国家安全 唐纳德·特朗普
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伊朗国家媒体于2026年4月3日周五发布照片,称其展示了被伊斯兰革命卫队击落的美国空军战斗机残骸。该残骸与美国空军F-15战斗机的特征相符。
诺尔新闻/电报
独自躲在敌后山区裂缝中的受伤美国空军士兵清楚地知道该做什么:生存并躲避抓捕。
在超过一天的时间里,这名武器系统军官的F-15E“攻击鹰”战斗机在伊朗境内被击落,他躲过了步步逼近的伊朗军队的抓捕。其间,他仅靠一把手枪、一台通讯设备和一个追踪信标,攀爬崎岖地形来到海拔7000英尺的山脊上。
正是在这片高海拔山区,一支美国突击队在执行轰炸任务以清除该区域的美军飞机配合下,蜂拥而至搜寻这名军官,将他和队员们安全撤离。
两名美国官员事后披露了此次高风险行动的细节。
行动涉及数百名美国军事和情报人员,包括执行此次成功营救任务的特种作战部队,以及此前开展欺骗行动以迷惑潜在伊朗抓捕者的中央情报局特工。
行动中还出现了多个波折,包括两架受损的美国特种作战飞机,美军不得不在行动期间在伊朗境内将其炸毁。
“我们成功救回了他!”特朗普总统周六在白宫全程监控行动后在社交媒体上写道,“在过去几个小时里,美国军方完成了美国历史上最大胆的搜救行动之一。”
这名战斗机于周五被击落后,寻找并营救这名军官的行动迅速成为本届政府全力以赴的任务。飞机的飞行员很快被找到,但白宫和五角大楼拒绝证实营救行动,因为针对其机组战友的更长时间搜寻任务正在进行中。
战机被击中时,两名机组人员都弹射逃生,但这名武器系统军官的下落不明。弹射过程中受伤后,他躲在裂缝中以避免被伊朗方面发现,伊朗领导人此前已悬赏抓捕他。随后他与军方取得了联系。
但由于他要躲避伊朗军队的侦测,通讯时断时续。
在华盛顿,特朗普周五在西翼办公室活动,在椭圆形办公室和相邻的餐厅之间来回奔波,接收搜寻这名军官行动的最新进展。F-15E战机被击落,加上伊朗能够击落另一架飞机——一架A-10“雷电II”攻击机——以及一架参与搜救任务的美国直升机,似乎削弱了其政府关于在伊朗上空拥有制空权的说法。
特朗普周六取消了高尔夫行程,留在白宫,协调进入伊朗搜寻被击落飞行员的行动。
就在军事策划者加紧整合行动的同时,中央情报局也开展了平行行动。美国情报特工在伊朗境内散布两名机组人员已被营救的消息,试图迷惑正在紧急搜寻这名被击落军官的伊斯兰革命卫队成员。
与此同时,一名以色列官员告诉CNN,以色列推迟了一些原定在伊朗的打击行动,以免干扰搜救工作,且据两名以色列消息人士透露,以色列还提供了情报支持。
最终是中央情报局确定了这名军官的确切位置,并将信息分享给了军方。
“这位勇敢的战士身处伊朗险恶山区的敌后,被敌人追捕,敌人每一小时都在步步紧逼,但他从未真正孤立无援,”特朗普写道。
当美国特种作战部队向这名军官藏身的山腰集结时,美军飞机对该区域实施了空袭,以确保伊朗军队无法抢先抵达。特朗普在 Situation Room(白宫情况室)全程关注。
在伊朗一处偏远机场,两架MC-130J特种作战运输机原本待命,准备将突击队和获救的飞行员撤离该国。但它们在行动期间受损。
军方决定派遣新的飞机,并将受损飞机炸毁,以免它们落入伊朗手中。
在周日的社交媒体帖子中,特朗普表示,他将于周一下午1点在椭圆形办公室的新闻发布会上向记者介绍此次非凡的行动。
他还透露了这名机组人员的一些新细节,称其“伤势严重”且“非常勇敢”,并表示他是在“伊朗深山之中”被救出的。
特朗普称此次行动“是所有人展现出的非凡勇气和才能!”
CNN的塔尔·沙莱夫和贝齐·克莱因对本文亦有贡献。
Inside the mission to recover a downed American airman
2026-04-05T12:24:42.130Z / CNN
By Kevin Liptak
Updated 2 hr ago
Updated Apr 5, 2026, 9:23 AM ET
PUBLISHED Apr 5, 2026, 8:24 AM ET
The Middle East National security Donald Trump
See all topics
Iranian state media released photos Friday, April 3, 2026, of what it claimed is the wreckage of a US Air Force fighter jet downed by the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps. The debris is consistent with US Air Force F-15.
Nour News/Telegram
Hiding alone in a mountain crevice behind enemy lines, the injured American airman knew exactly what to do: survive and evade.
For more than a day, the weapons systems officer whose F-15E Strike Eagle was shot down inside Iran avoided being captured by encroaching Iranian forces. At one point, he scaled the rugged terrain to a ridgeline 7,000 feet above sea level, equipped with little more than a pistol, a communication device and a tracking beacon.
It was into the high mountains that a team of American commandos, accompanied by US aircraft dropping bombs to clear the area, swarmed to locate the officer, bringing him and themselves to safety.
Two US officials described the details of the risky operation afterward.
It involved hundreds of American military and intelligence personnel, including special operations forces who carried out the successful rescue mission, and CIA operatives who mounted a deception campaign beforehand to throw off potential Iranian captors.
And it came with multiple twists, including a pair of damaged US special operations aircraft that the US had to blow up on the ground in Iran during the operation.
“WE GOT HIM!” President Trump wrote on social media after spending Saturday monitoring the operation from the White House. “Over the past several hours, the United States Military pulled off one of the most daring Search and Rescue Operations in U.S. History.”
The race to find and recover the officer had quickly become an all-consuming endeavor for the administration after the fighter jet was shot down on Friday. The pilot of the plane was found quickly, but the White House and Pentagon refused to confirm the rescue as a second, more prolonged mission to find his crewmate was underway.
Both had ejected from the plane when it was hit, but the weapons systems officer’s whereabouts were unknown. After sustaining injuries during the ejection, he hid in the crevice to avoid detection by Iran, whose leaders had issued a bounty for his capture. He made contact then with the military.
But his communication was sporadic as he worked to avoid being detected by Iranian forces.
In Washington, Trump spent Friday in the West Wing, moving between the Oval Office and its adjacent dining room to receive updates on the mission to find the officer. The downing of the F-15E, along with Iran’s ability to strike another plane — an A-10 Warthog — and a US helicopter assisting in the search-and-rescue mission seemed to undercut his administration’s claims of air dominance over Iran.
Trump skipped the golf course on Saturday, remaining at the White House as the operation to enter Iran to find the downed airmen came together.
At the same time military planners were rushing to piece together the operation, a parallel effort was underway by the CIA. American intelligence operatives worked to circulate information inside Iran that both crew-members had been recovered, looking to confuse Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps members who were urgently searching themselves for the downed officer.
Israel, meanwhile, postponed some planned strikes in Iran to not interfere with the search and rescue efforts, an Israeli official told CNN, and offered intelligence support, according to two Israeli sources.
It was the CIA that ultimately identified the officer’s exact location and shared the information with the military.
“This brave Warrior was behind enemy lines in the treacherous mountains of Iran, being hunted down by our enemies, who were getting closer and closer by the hour, but was never truly alone,” Trump wrote.
As American special operations forces converged on the mountainside where the officer had been hiding, US planes conducted strikes in the area to ensure Iranian forces were not able to get there first. Trump was watching along from the Situation Room.
At a remote airstrip in Iran, two MC-130J special operations transport aircraft had been waiting to take the commandos and the rescued airmen out of the country. But they had become damaged at some point during the operation.
The military decided to send in new planes and blow the damaged ones up rather than take the risk of them falling into Iranian hands.
In a Sunday social media post, Trump said he would speak to reporters about the remarkable operation at a news conference in the Oval Office at 1 p.m. Monday.
He also offered some new details on the crew member, whom he described as “seriously wounded” and “really brave,” and said was rescued from “deep inside the mountains of Iran.”
Trump called the operation “an AMAZING show of bravery and talent by all!”
CNN’s Tal Shalev and Betsy Klein contributed to this report.
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