2026-04-03 22:19:36 UTC / 路透社
路透社报道
2026年4月3日 世界标准时间22:19 更新于57分钟前
节点运行失败
2026年3月6日，美国总统唐纳德·特朗普在华盛顿白宫举行的大学体育圆桌会议上发言。路透社/内森·霍华德/资料图片 购买授权使用
华盛顿，4月3日（路透社）——美国总统唐纳德·特朗普于周五发布一项行政令，旨在强化大学体育规则，以恢复财政稳定并保障大学体育的未来。
周五发布的这项行政令要求联邦机构提升转学、参赛资格以及“按表现付费”等关键大学体育规则的执行效力。该行政令还要求对违反此类规则的大学是否丧失获得联邦拨款和合同的资格进行评估。
通过《每日案卷》新闻简报获取晨间最新法律资讯，直达您的收件箱。点击此处订阅。
行政令呼吁相关主管机构更新规则，明确参赛资格限制、制定转学规定，并禁止“不当”财务安排，包括由集体及类似实体促成的“按表现付费”协议。
该行政令同时呼吁国会尽快通过立法解决这些关键问题。
特朗普曾于今年7月发布行政令，试图阻止第三方向橄榄球、男子篮球等高收入项目的大学运动员支付招募费用，以保留可供女子体育和非创收体育项目使用的资金。
特朗普在一个月前的白宫活动中表示，大学橄榄球项目的高昂成本正在整体损害大学体育，并承诺发布一项更全面的新行政令。
特朗普上月称，姓名、肖像和肖像权（简称NIL）合约的价值持续攀升，尤其是橄榄球运动员，这给各大学带来了沉重的经济负担，迫使部分大学放弃其他体育项目。
五年前，美国全国大学体育协会（NCAA）还禁止大学运动员因使用其姓名、肖像和肖像权而获得报酬。2021年最高法院作出一项裁决后，NCAA修改规则，允许大学运动员获得报酬。
尽管在大学体育中，橄榄球和篮球无疑最受关注，但许多非橄榄球项目的大学运动员都为奥运会代表队输送了人才。
大学体育每年为超过50万名学生运动员提供近40亿美元的奖学金，并为2024年美国奥运代表团贡献了75%的队员。
胡梅拉·帕穆克报道；马克·波特编辑
我们的准则：路透社汤森路透信任原则
Trump issues executive order to bolster college sports rules
2026-04-03 22:19:36 UTC / Reuters
By Reuters
April 3, 2026 10:19 PM UTC Updated 57 mins ago
节点运行失败
U.S. President Donald Trump looks on during a round table on collegiate sports in the White House in Washington, D.C., March 6, 2026. REUTERS/Nathan Howard/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights
WASHINGTON, April 3 (Reuters) – U.S. President Donald Trump issued an executive order on Friday that aims to reinforce the rules of college sports in a bid to restore financial stability and protect the future of college athletics.
Friday’s order directs federal agencies to bolster the effectiveness of key college-sports rules on transferring, eligibility and pay-for-play. It seeks evaluations on whether any violations of such rules render a university unfit for federal grants and contracts.
Jumpstart your morning with the latest legal news delivered straight to your inbox from The Daily Docket newsletter. Sign up here.
It calls on the relevant governing bodies to update rules by establishing clear eligibility limits, setting transfer rules as well as banning “improper” financial arrangements including pay-for-play agreements facilitated by collectives and similar entities.
The order also calls on Congress to quickly pass legislation to address these critical issues.
Trump issued an executive order in July that sought to block some recruiting payments by third parties to college athletes in big-money sports like football and men’s basketball in order to preserve funds available for women’s and non-revenue sports.
Trump said at a White House event a month ago that the soaring cost of college football programs was hurting college sports in general, and vowed to issue a new executive order that would be more comprehensive.
The value of name, image and likeness – known as NIL – contracts has been rising, especially for football players, creating a costly burden for colleges that is forcing some of them to abandon some other sports, Trump said last month.
Until five years ago, the NCAA prohibited college athletes from accepting compensation for the use of their name, image and likeness. After a 2021 Supreme Court ruling, the NCAA changed its rules to allow college athletes to be paid.
Although football and basketball attract by far the most attention among college sports, many non-football college athletes help feed teams for the Olympics.
College athletics support over half a million student-athletes with nearly $4 billion in scholarships annually and produced 75% of the 2024 U.S. Olympic Team.
Reporting by Humeyra Pamuk; Editing by Mark Porter
Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.
发表回复