特朗普同意与伊朗停火两周,推迟大规模轰炸行动


更新时间:2026年4月7日 / 美国东部时间晚7:59 / 哥伦比亚广播公司(CBS)新闻

作者:乔·沃尔什
乔·沃尔什是哥伦比亚广播公司新闻数字政治板块高级编辑。此前他曾为《福布斯》报道突发新闻,并在波士顿从事本地新闻采编工作。

特朗普总统周二表示,他已同意与伊朗达成“双边停火”,此时距离他设定的伊朗要么与美国达成协议、要么面临针对其发电厂大规模打击的最后期限不到两小时。

“我同意暂停对伊朗的轰炸和攻击,为期两周,”总统在Truth社交平台上写道。

他表示,应巴基斯坦方面的请求达成此次停火,该停火“取决于伊朗伊斯兰共和国同意完全、立即且安全地开放霍尔木兹海峡”。

伊朗外交部长赛义德·阿巴斯·阿拉奇证实,伊朗已同意停止“防御行动”——这大概率指的是伊朗针对美国在该地区盟友的无人机和导弹袭击——前提是美国停止对伊朗的攻击。阿拉奇还表示,伊朗武装部队将协调行动,确保“霍尔木兹海峡的安全通航”。

停火消息公布后,石油期货价格大幅下跌。特朗普宣布这一消息后的一小时内,美国基准西德克萨斯中质原油期货价格暴跌逾13%,跌至每桶92美元以下。自战争爆发以来,由于霍尔木兹海峡的航运基本中断,油价飙升至多年来的高位;这条咽喉要道通常承担着全球五分之一的石油运输量。周二油价仍高于战前水平。

此次停火是在美国、伊朗以及巴基斯坦等第三方调解方为避免这场持续近六周的战争进一步升级而展开的疯狂外交斡旋后达成的。上周末,特朗普要求伊朗达成一份“可接受”的协议,并在美国东部时间周二晚8点前开放霍尔木兹海峡。若伊朗不遵守,总统曾誓言将摧毁该国的发电厂和桥梁。

近期他的威胁口吻愈发尖锐。周二早些时候,他在Truth社交平台上写道:“整个文明今晚将覆灭,永无复生之日。”

目前美伊双方似乎尚未达成正式的长期协议。但特朗普在宣布停火的推文中写道,美国在与伊朗达成“关于长期和平的最终协议”方面“进展非常顺利”。

总统表示,伊朗向美国提交了一份10点和平计划,这是“可以开展谈判的可行基础”。而就在一天前,伊朗曾拒绝了美国谈判代表提出的15点方案。

“美伊双方几乎就过去所有的争议点达成了一致,但两周的停火期将让这份协议得以最终敲定和签署,”特朗普写道。

伊朗最高国家安全委员会表示,双方将于周五在巴基斯坦首都伊斯兰堡开始谈判,为期两周,谈判将“完全不信任美国”。伊朗方面表示,如果无法达成协议,“我们将继续在战场上并肩作战,直到实现伊朗人民的所有诉求”。

双方似乎仍存在重大分歧。伊朗在声明中称,这份10点计划要求美国从该地区所有基地撤军、全额赔偿伊朗、解除所有制裁,并让伊朗武装部队掌控霍尔木兹海峡。该计划还要求结束针对“抵抗轴心”的敌对行动——伊朗将哈马斯、真主党和胡塞武装等地区代理组织称为“抵抗轴心”,其中许多组织被美国列为恐怖组织。

目前尚不清楚特朗普是否会接受其中许多要求,这些要求将标志着美国中东战略的重大转变。周一,特朗普在接受记者采访时似乎拒绝了让伊朗控制霍尔木兹海峡并对过往船只收取通行费的提议,称无论如何,美国都应该收取这些通行费。

Trump agrees to 2-week ceasefire with Iran, delaying threat of large-scale bombing campaign

Updated on: April 7, 2026 / 7:59 PM EDT / CBS News

By Joe Walsh

Joe Walsh is a senior editor for digital politics at CBS News. Joe previously covered breaking news for Forbes and local news in Boston.

President Trump said Tuesday he has agreed to a “double sided CEASEFIRE” with Iran, less than two hours before his deadline for Iran to either cut a deal with the U.S. or face massive strikes on its power plants.

“I agree to suspend the bombing and attack of Iran for a period of two weeks,” the president wrote on Truth Social.

He said the ceasefire, which he agreed to at Pakistan’s request, was “subject to the Islamic Republic of Iran agreeing to the COMPLETE, IMMEDIATE, and SAFE OPENING of the Strait of Hormuz.”

Iranian Foreign Minister Seyed Abbas Araghchi confirmed that Iran had agreed to halt “defensive operations,” likely referring to its drone and missile stikes on U.S. allies in the region, if the U.S. stops attacking Iran. Araghchi also said Iran’s armed forces will coordinate to allow for “safe passage through the Strait of Hormuz.”

Oil futures plummeted on the news of a ceasefire, with the U.S. benchmark West Texas Intermediate falling more than 13% to below $92 a barrel in the hour after Mr. Trump’s announcement. The price of oil has rocketed since the war began to highs not seen in years, as shipments are largely cut off through the Strait of Hormuz, a chokepoint that normally carries one-fifth of the world’s oil. Prices still remained above pre-war levels on Tuesday.

The ceasefire followed a frenzied diplomatic effort by the U.S., Iran and third-party mediators like Pakistan to avoid a major escalation in the nearly six-week-long war. Over the weekend, Mr. Trump demanded that Iran strike an “acceptable” deal and reopen the Strait of Hormuz by Tuesday at 8 p.m. ET. If Iran did not comply, the president vowed to destroy the country’s power plants and bridges.

His threats have grown more sharp-edged in recent days. Earlier Tuesday, he wrote on Truth Social: “A whole civilization will die tonight, never to be brought back again.”

The U.S. and Iran have not appeared to strike a formal long-term deal. But Mr. Trump wrote in his message announcing the ceasefire that the U.S. is “very far along” in striking a “definitive Agreement concerning Longterm PEACE with Iran.”

The president said Iran sent the U.S. a 10-point peace plan that is a “workable basis on which to negotiate.” A day earlier, Iran rejected a 15-point proposal offered by American negotiators.

“Almost all of the various points of past contention have been agreed to between the United States and Iran, but a two week period will allow the Agreement to be finalized and consummated,” Mr. Trump wrote.

Iran’s Supreme National Security Council said negotiations between the two sides will begin in the Pakistani capital of Islamabad on Friday and last two weeks, with “complete distrust toward the American side.” Iran said that if a deal isn’t struck, “we will continue to fight side by side on the battlefield until all the demands of the Iranian people are achieved.”

Major gaps between the two sides appear to linger. In its statement, Iran said the 10-point plan calls for the U.S. to withdraw forces from all bases in the region, fully compensate Iran, lift all sanctions and grant Iran’s armed forces control over the Strait of Hormuz. It also calls for an end to hostilities against the “Axis of Resistance,” Iran’s term for regional proxy groups like Hamas, Hezbollah and the Houthis, many of which the U.S. regards as terrorist organizations.

It’s not clear whether Mr. Trump would accept many of those demands, which would mark a significant change to the U.S.’s strategy in the Middle East. The president appeared to reject the idea of allowing Iran to control the Strait of Hormuz and collect tolls from ships that sail through on Monday, telling reporters that, if anything, the U.S. should take in tolls.

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