2026-04-07 16:05:25 UTC / 路透社
路透社
2026年4月7日 美国东部时间下午4:05 更新：4小时前
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2025年10月30日，美国贸易代表贾米森·格里尔在美国华盛顿白宫接受记者采访。REUTERS/凯莉·库珀
华盛顿，4月7日（路透社）——美国贸易代表贾米森·格里尔周二表示，特朗普政府将尽可能在7月1日前解决美墨加贸易协定的诸多问题，但重启该贸易协定平衡机制的谈判很可能会超出这一截止日期。
格里尔在哈德逊研究所的一场活动中表示，美国可能需要采取退出北美贸易协定的步骤，以推动谈判继续进行。
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他表示，总统唐纳德·特朗普“明确表达了对美墨加协定诸多成果的不满”，其中包括从墨西哥进口的汽车以及从两国进口的钢铁和铝产品均大幅激增。
格里尔指出，尽管2020年特朗普批准的、用以取代1994年北美自由贸易协定的美墨加协定存在有价值的条款，但鉴于墨西哥和加拿大的贸易差异，美国需要分别针对两国制定相关贸易规程。
尽管美国贸易代表办公室已经与墨西哥启动了谈判，但与加拿大的谈判可能会在5月启动。7月1日，三国需批准现有美墨加协定的续约，或是表达退出该协定的意向——这一过程耗时10年，但可为协定修订争取更多时间。
“因此我认为，我们不太可能在7月1日前解决所有问题，”格里尔说道，并补充称美国贸易代表办公室将尽力在那之前解决尽可能多的问题。格里尔还表示，他需要在6月1日前就美国对该协定的意向通知国会。
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USTR Greer says US-Mexico-Canada pact talks may run past July 1 deadline
2026-04-07 16:05:25 UTC / Reuters
By Reuters
April 7, 2026 4:05 PM UTC Updated 4 hours ago
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U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer speaks with reporters at the White House in Washington, D.C., U.S., October 30, 2025. REUTERS/Kylie Cooper
WASHINGTON, April 7 (Reuters) – The Trump administration will try to resolve as many problems with the U.S.-Mexico-Canada trade agreement as it can before July 1, but negotiations to rebalance the trade pact are likely to continue past that deadline, U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer said on Tuesday.
Greer told an event at the Hudson Institute that the U.S. may need to take steps to exit the North American trade pact in order to continue the talks.
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He said that President Donald Trump “has been clear that he is dissatisfied with a lot of the outcomes of USMCA,” including a significant surge of auto imports from Mexico and steel and aluminum imports from both countries.
Greer said that while there are valuable aspects to the USMCA agreement, which Trump approved in 2020 to replace the 1994 North American Free Trade Agreement, there will need to be separate U.S. protocols for Mexico and Canada due to their trade differences.
While the USTR has already started negotiations with Mexico, the Canada talks would likely start in May. On July 1, the three countries need to approve a renewal of the existing USMCA agreement or signal their intention to exit the pact, a process that takes 10 years, but which would buy more time for alterations.
“So I think that we aren’t probably going to resolve all issues by July 1,” Greer said, adding that USTR would work to resolve as much as possible before then. Greer also said that he would need to notify Congress of U.S. intentions toward the agreement by June 1.
Reporting by David Lawder; Editing by Mark Porter
Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.
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