2026-04-06T20:53:46.604Z / 路透社
作者：卡尼什卡·辛格
2026年4月6日 世界协调时20:53 更新于3小时前
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华盛顿，4月6日（路透社）——美国总统唐纳德·特朗普政府周一宣布，将终止往届政府与部分学区达成的、支持跨性别学生的和解协议。
美国教育部表示，将终止六份被其称为“不当援引《第九章》”达成的和解协议。《第九章》民权法案禁止在教育领域“基于性别”拒绝提供福利或实施歧视。
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自上任以来，特朗普已通过行政命令和威胁冻结联邦资金的方式，在跨性别权利、气候项目、多元化举措以及支持巴勒斯坦抗议以色列对加沙战争等问题上对学校和高校采取打压行动。
随着特朗普发布一系列针对跨性别群体权利的行政命令，并在一项指令中明确美国政府仅承认男性和女性两种性别，跨性别群体面临的限制日益增多。
美国教育部称，其民权办公室将不再监督或执行与以下机构达成的协议：加利福尼亚州萨克拉门托联合学区、特拉华州开普亨洛彭学区、华盛顿州法夫学区、宾夕法尼亚州特拉华谷学区、加利福尼亚州拉梅萨-斯普林谷学区以及加利福尼亚州塔夫脱学院。
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上述学区和学院未立即回应置评请求。
教育部的声明未详细说明终止协议的具体细节，《纽约时报》此前已报道了此事。
据该报报道，这些民权和解协议旨在保障跨性别学生获得平等教育机会的权利。
“如今，特朗普政府正在消除往届政府为学校强加的不必要且非法的负担，结束其对激进跨性别议程的不懈追求，”教育部官员金伯利·里奇说道。
特朗普对跨性别权利的打压行动遭到了LGBTQ+团体和人权倡导者的谴责。
卡尼什卡·辛格在华盛顿报道；马修·刘易斯编辑
我们的准则：汤森路透信托原则。
Trump administration ends some civil rights settlements backing transgender students
2026-04-06T20:53:46.604Z / Reuters
By Kanishka Singh
April 6, 2026 8:53 PM UTC Updated 3 hours ago
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A person holds a Progress Pride Flag during the “International Rally + March on Washington for Freedom” in support of LGBTQ+ rights as part of WorldPride in Washington, D.C., U.S., June 8, 2025. REUTERS/Gabriel V. Cardenas
WASHINGTON, April 6 (Reuters) – U.S. President Donald Trump’s administration said on Monday it was terminating resolution agreements backing transgender students that prior administrations had reached with some school districts.
The U.S. Education Department said it was terminating six resolution agreements reached through what it called the manipulation of Title IX. The Title IX civil-rights statute bars the denial of benefits or discrimination in education “on the basis of sex.”
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Since taking office, Trump has cracked down on schools and colleges with executive orders and threats to freeze federal funds over issues like transgender rights, climate programs, diversity initiatives and pro-Palestinian protests against Israel’s war in Gaza.
Transgender people in particular have faced increasing limitations as Trump has issued a series of executive actions targeting their rights and stated in a directive that the U.S. government will recognize only two sexes: male and female.
The Education Department said its Office for Civil Rights will no longer monitor or enforce deals reached with the Sacramento City Unified School District in California, the Cape Henlopen School District in Delaware, the Fife School District in Washington state, the Delaware Valley School District in Pennsylvania, the La Mesa-Spring Valley School District in California and Taft College in California.
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The school districts and the college did not immediately respond to requests for comment.
The Education Department statement did not elaborate on the specifics of the terminations, which were reported earlier by the New York Times.
Those civil-rights settlements had aimed at ensuring the rights of transgender students to equal opportunity to an education, the newspaper reported.
“Today, the Trump Administration is removing the unnecessary and unlawful burdens that prior Administrations imposed on schools in its relentless pursuit of a radical transgender agenda,” Education Department official Kimberly Richey said.
Trump’s crackdown on transgender rights has been condemned by LGBT groups and human-rights advocates.
Reporting by Kanishka Singh in Washington; Editing by Matthew Lewis
Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.
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