2026-04-02T16:15:57.856Z / 路透社
路透社报道
2026年4月2日 世界协调时下午4:15 更新，距发稿已过去3小时
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2025年3月14日，美国加利福尼亚州欧申赛德的黑瘟疫啤酒厂内，工人在生产流程中展示待灌装精酿啤酒的铝制易拉罐。路透社/迈克·布莱克/档案照片 购买授权，打开新标签页
4月2日（路透社）——两名知情人士透露，特朗普政府计划重塑其钢铁和铝关税制度，对大宗商品级钢铁和铝进口仍维持50%的关税，而根据产品品类不同，将这类金属制成的衍生产品关税下调至15%或25%。
具体细节可能会发生变化，且需等待唐纳德·特朗普总统发布关税公告，最早有望于周四公布。
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白宫发言人未立即回应路透社的置评请求。此次关税调整计划最早由《华尔街日报》报道。
消息人士向路透社表示，此次调整旨在简化去年特朗普推出的过于复杂的关税制度。当时特朗普将其依据232条款对钢铁和铝征收的关税税率上调一倍至50%。
此次上调还将关税覆盖范围扩大至数千种使用这些金属制成的衍生产品，从拖拉机零部件到不锈钢水槽和燃气灶具，以此鼓励国内生产。但当时50%的关税仅适用于产品所含的钢铁和铝成分，这给进口商计算该成分比例带来了合规难题。
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消息人士称，此次调整将对进口衍生产品的总价值征收较低关税，从而降低合规难度。
预计特朗普的公告将包含一份修订后的附件，列明受关税管制的产品及税率。消息人士表示，炼钢设备可能符合15%的低税率标准，因为特朗普政府去年上调高关税的初衷是鼓励国内钢铁生产领域增加投资。
这类设备常从德国和意大利进口，例如炼钢包和轧机机械，由精密耐热合金制成。
（本报已重新发稿，修改了标题）
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Trump to reduce steel, aluminum tariff rates for derivative products, sources say
2026-04-02T16:15:57.856Z / Reuters
By Reuters
April 2, 2026 4:15 PM UTC Updated 3 hours ago
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Aluminum cans are shown during a production run before being filled with craft beer at Black Plague Brewery in Oceanside, California, U.S., March 14, 2025. REUTERS/Mike Blake/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights, opens new tab
April 2 (Reuters) – The Trump administration plans to reshape its steel and aluminum tariff regime, keeping a 50% tariff for commodity steel and aluminum imports while reducing duties on derivative products made from the metals to 15% or 25%, depending on the product, two sources familiar with the plans said.
The details could change and will be subject to a tariff proclamation from President Donald Trump, which is expected as early as Thursday.
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A White House spokesperson did not immediately respond to Reuters’ request for comment. The tariff adjustment plan was first reported by the Wall Street Journal.
The sources told Reuters that the change is being made to simplify an overly complicated tariff regime put in place last year when Trump doubled the rate of his Section 232 tariffs on steel and aluminum to 50%.
That increase also added the tariffs to thousands of derivative products made with the metals to encourage domestic production, from tractor parts to stainless steel sinks and gas ranges. But the 50% duty only applied to the steel and aluminum content of the product, creating a compliance headache for importers to calculate that figure.
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The latest change will apply the lower tariff on the total value of the imported derivative product, making it easier to comply, the sources said.
Trump’s proclamation is expected to include a revised annex listing products subject to the tariffs and duty rates. The sources said that steelmaking equipment may qualify for the lower 15% rate, as the Trump administration imposed the higher tariff rates last year to encourage more investment in domestic steel production.
Such equipment is often imported from Germany and Italy, such as furnace ladles and rolling-mill machinery, and made from sophisticated heat-resistant alloys.
(This story has been refiled to change the headline)
Reporting by David Lawder in Washington and Carlos Méndez in Mexico City; Editing by Chris Reese and Andrea Ricci
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