美国关键盟友关闭伊朗上空军事飞行空域,与特朗普的对峙升级


2026-03-30T14:08:18-04:00 / 福克斯新闻频道

西班牙已禁止美国军用飞机使用其领空,并拒绝为伊朗冲突相关行动使用罗塔和莫隆基地

作者:摩根·菲利普斯 福克斯新闻频道
发布于2026年3月30日美国东部时间下午2:08

https://www.foxnews.com/video/6392150670112

美以空袭伊朗,伊朗当局实施网络断网
首席外交通讯员特雷·英斯特从特拉维夫发回现场报道,介绍“史诗之怒行动”,详细披露美以两国对伊朗钢铁制造业、核设施及能源基础设施的打击行动。

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周一,西班牙禁止参与伊朗冲突的美国军用飞机使用其领空,美国总统唐纳德·特朗普与美国关键北约盟友之间日益升级的对峙态势进一步升温。这一举措标志着华盛顿与马德里在国防政策及中东战争问题上的最新决裂。

西班牙国防大臣玛格丽塔·罗伯斯证实了这一决定,她表示西班牙已拒绝为任何与伊朗冲突相关的行动提供领空使用权,也拒绝使用美西联合基地。

罗伯斯称:“从一开始我们就已向美军及相关部队明确传达了这一立场。无论是这些基地,还是西班牙领空,均未获得授权用于任何与伊朗战争相关的行动。”

西班牙此前已拒绝美军使用其南部具有战略重要性的罗塔和莫隆基地,这些设施长期以来被视为美军向欧洲、非洲和中东开展军事行动的关键枢纽。此次将限制范围扩大至西班牙领空,实际上切断了美军行动的又一条后勤通道,也表明尽管是北约成员国,马德里仍愿意直接限制美军的军事调动。

北约重量级成员国对霍尔木兹兹任务表示不满,特朗普警告联盟面临风险

美国空军飞机降落在西班牙南部的莫隆军事基地。(马塞洛·德尔·波佐/路透社)
这场争端日益成为特朗普与西班牙首相佩德罗·桑切斯领导的左翼政府之间的直接冲突。桑切斯政府在欧洲是反对美国和以色列军事行动的最直言不讳的声音之一。

桑切斯将伊朗战争描述为“非法”“鲁莽”且“不公正”,其政府将拒绝合作的立场归咎于国际法和国家主权问题。

当被问及此举是否会进一步加剧与美国的紧张关系时,西班牙经济大臣卡洛斯·科尔波在一次电台采访中表示:“这项决定是西班牙政府已作出的决定的一部分,即不参与或为一场单方面发起、违反国际法的战争提供助力。”

西班牙首相佩德罗·桑切斯称美伊冲突“鲁莽”且“不公正”。(伊夫·赫尔曼/路透社)
伊朗的反击促使海湾盟友倒向华盛顿,地区紧张局势升级
此前,西班牙拒绝基地使用权后,特朗普曾严厉批评西班牙,称“我们将切断与西班牙的所有贸易往来”“我们不想和西班牙有任何瓜葛”。

一位白宫官员淡化了西班牙的最新举动。

这位官员告诉福克斯新闻数字频道:“美军正在达成或超越‘史诗之怒行动’的所有目标,并不需要西班牙或其他任何国家的帮助。”

根据长期生效的双边协议,美国在西班牙保有大量军事存在,包括罗塔海军基地和莫隆空军基地,这些基地是美军往返美国、欧洲和中东的关键枢纽。罗塔海军基地尤其支持美国海军在地中海的行动,并驻扎有隶属于美国第六舰队的战舰,其中部分战舰一直在参与针对伊朗的相关冲突行动。

西班牙此前禁止为伊朗相关行动使用这些基地,迫使包括加油机在内的美国军机转移至德国和法国等其他欧洲基地。

德黑兰 reported explosions 后升起浓烟。(索赫拉布/中东图片社/法新社 via 盖蒂图片社)
此次对峙也反映了特朗普与西班牙之间长期存在的关于国防开支和北约内部费用分摊的摩擦。马德里一直未达到北约的开支目标,这也是特朗普多次向欧洲盟友施压的议题。

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西班牙的决定凸显了北约内部在如何应对伊朗冲突问题上的深刻分歧,马德里成为最明确的反对声音之一,愿意将政治反对转化为对美军行动的实际限制。

罗伯斯周一重申了这一立场,称这场战争“极其非法且极其不公正”,强调尽管华盛顿施加压力,西班牙仍将继续抵制。

记者未能立即联系到西班牙大使馆和北约置评。

Key US ally blocks airspace to military flights over Iran, escalating standoff with Trump

2026-03-30T14:08:18-04:00 / Fox News

Spain has blocked US military aircraft from its airspace and denied access to the Rota and Morón bases over the Iran conflict

By Morgan Phillips Fox News

Published March 30, 2026 2:08pm EDT

https://www.foxnews.com/video/6392150670112

US, Israel strike Iran while regime maintains internet blackout

Chief foreign correspondent Trey Yingst reports live from Tel Aviv on ‘Operation Epic Fury,’ detailing U.S. and Israeli strikes on Iranian steel manufacturing, nuclear facilities and energy infrastructure.

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A growing standoff between President Donald Trump and a key NATO ally escalated Monday after Spain blocked U.S. military aircraft involved in the Iran conflict from using its airspace, marking the latest rupture between Washington and Madrid over defense policy and the war in the Middle East.

Spanish Defense Minister Margarita Robles confirmed the move, saying Spain has denied both airspace access and the use of joint U.S.-Spanish bases for any operations tied to the Iran conflict.

“This was made perfectly clear to the American military and forces from the very beginning,” Robles said. “Neither the bases are authorized, nor, of course, is the use of Spanish airspace authorized for any actions related to the war in Iran.”

Spain already had refused to allow U.S. forces to use the strategically critical Rota and Morón bases in southern Spain, installations long viewed as key hubs for American military operations into Europe, Africa and the Middle East. The expansion of that restriction to Spanish airspace effectively cuts off another logistical pathway for U.S. operations and signals that Madrid is willing to directly limit U.S. military movement despite its NATO membership.

NATO HEAVYWEIGHTS BALK AT HORMUZ MISSION AS TRUMP WARNS ALLIANCE AT RISK

U.S. Air Force plane flies before landing in Moron military airbase, southern Spain.(Marcelo del Pozo/Reuters)

The dispute has increasingly become a direct clash between Trump and Spain’s left-wing government under Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez, which has taken one of the most outspoken positions in Europe against U.S. and Israeli military action.

Sánchez has described the Iran war as “illegal,” “reckless” and “unjust,” and his government has framed its refusal to cooperate as a matter of international law and national sovereignty.

“This decision is part of the decision already made by the Spanish government not to participate in or contribute to a war which was initiated unilaterally and against international law,” Economy Minister Carlos Cuerpo said in a radio interview when asked whether the move could further strain ties with the United States.

Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez has called the U.S. conflict with Iran “reckless” and “unjust.”(Yves Herman/Reuters)

IRAN BACKLASH FORCES GULF ALLIES TOWARD WASHINGTON AS REGIONAL TENSIONS RISE

Trump previously lashed out at Spain after it denied base access, saying, “We’re going to cut off all trade with Spain” and “We don’t want anything to do with Spain.”

A White House official downplayed Spain’s latest move.

“The United States Military is meeting or surpassing all of its goals under Operation Epic Fury and does not need help from Spain or anyone else,” the official told Fox News Digital.

The U.S. maintains a significant military presence in Spain under long-standing bilateral agreements, including Naval Station Rota and Morón Air Base, which serve as key hubs for American forces moving between the United States, Europe and the Middle East. Naval Station Rota, in particular, supports U.S. Navy operations in the Mediterranean and hosts warships tied to the U.S. Sixth Fleet, some of which have been operating in the broader Iran conflict.

Spain’s earlier decision to bar the use of those bases for Iran-related operations forced U.S. aircraft, including refueling tankers, to relocate to other European bases such as Germany and France.

Plumes of smoke rise following reported explosions in Tehran, Iran.(Sohrab/Middle East Images/AFP via Getty Images)

The standoff also reflects broader, long-running friction between Trump and Spain over defense spending and burden-sharing inside NATO, where Madrid has lagged behind alliance targets — an issue Trump has repeatedly used to pressure European allies.

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Spain’s decision underscores a deeper divide within NATO over how to respond to the Iran conflict, with Madrid emerging as one of the clearest dissenting voices willing to translate political opposition into operational limits on U.S. military activity.

Robles reiterated that position Monday, calling the war “profoundly illegal and profoundly unjust,” underscoring Spain’s continued resistance despite pressure from Washington.

The Spanish embassy and NATO could not immediately be reached for comment.

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