2026-03-30T06:13:45-04:00 / 福克斯新闻
专家称,伊朗在当前战争期间袭击美军基地及盟友时使用了朝鲜的导弹技术
作者:本杰明·温塔尔,福克斯新闻
据全球顶尖的伊朗与朝鲜战略联盟问题专家之一透露,伊朗伊斯兰共和国庞大的导弹系统是由美国认定的国家恐怖主义支持国——朝鲜政权一手打造的,朝伊两国密切合作。
与安东尼·塞尔索合著了具有开创性的著作《流氓盟友:伊朗与朝鲜的战略伙伴关系》的布鲁斯·贝克托尔对福克斯新闻数字频道表示:“袭击迭戈加西亚岛的导弹是‘舞水端’导弹。伊朗从朝鲜购买了19枚该型导弹,并于2005年完成交付。自2005年起伊朗就具备了这一能力——这根本不是什么‘秘密武器’。”
福克斯新闻数字频道上周报道称,伊朗大幅升级了对美战争行动,向距伊朗约2500英里的迭戈加西亚岛发射了两枚中程弹道导弹。
特朗普关于伊朗远程导弹能力的预判得到印证,专家称伊朗政权袭击美英基地
照片为2025年12月发布的金正恩视察大型弹药库的画面。
贝克托尔表示:“随着与美国和以色列的战争升级,伊朗构成的最重大威胁一直是弹道导弹,这些导弹不仅袭击了美军设施和以色列城市,还袭击了周边伊斯兰国家。因此,我们必须重视伊朗的这一能力,以及它的来源。”
他说:“伊朗向美国关键设施和周边阿拉伯国家发射的短程弹道导弹中,包含一款核心系统——‘征服者’导弹。‘征服者’是在朝鲜的援助下研发并改进的……朝鲜向伊朗扩散了大量我们如今在战场上看到的武器。”
2009年9月28日,伊朗革命卫队“流星-3”中程导弹在一处未公开地点进行试射。
由美国和以色列联合发动的针对伊朗政权的战争已进入第五周。美国国务院称伊朗是全球最严重的国家恐怖主义支持国。
作为德克萨斯州安吉洛州立大学安全研究系政治学教授的贝克托尔指出,根据威斯康星项目的资料,朝鲜在伊朗法尔斯省的埃马姆沙赫尔建造了一座大型导弹测试设施,并在南呼罗珊省的塔巴斯建造了一座追踪设施。
他表示,朝鲜为伊朗提供了针对“距伊朗更远目标”的关键技术。
“朝鲜在20世纪90年代末向伊朗扩散了约150套‘劳动’导弹系统。伊朗显然对朝鲜提供的导弹非常满意,并效仿此前的飞毛腿C型导弹工厂模式,与平壤签订合同,在伊朗境内建造一座‘劳动’导弹工厂。”
袭击发生后,美国将如何 securing 伊朗的浓缩铀?
贝克托尔继续说道:“伊朗将这款‘新型’导弹命名为‘流星-3’。‘流星-3’几乎就是‘劳动’导弹的复制品。‘流星-3’投入使用后,朝鲜与伊朗合作对其射程和杀伤力进行了改进。”
他说:“在朝鲜的援助下,伊朗随后得以在‘劳动’导弹工厂生产‘伊玛德’和‘加德尔’导弹。‘伊玛德’的射程为1750公里(约合1087英里),‘加德尔’的射程为1950公里(约合1212英里)。在这场冲突的初期阶段,伊朗使用这两款系统不仅袭击了以色列,还袭击了阿拉伯邻国(包括驻扎在这些国家的美军基地)。”
2017年9月24日,伊朗德黑兰举行纪念两伊战争37周年的年度国防周活动,现场展示了导弹和一幅阿亚图拉·阿里·哈梅内伊的肖像。
贝克托尔表示,朝鲜为伊朗研发了一款重达1.5吨至2吨的导弹弹头,搭载在威力强大的“霍拉姆沙赫尔-4”导弹上。“还有一款能够袭击以色列的系统,其杀伤力比此前提到的任何一款系统都更强。这款系统被称为‘霍拉姆沙赫尔’,其第四版即‘霍拉姆沙赫尔-4’已被证实能够搭载伊朗导弹库中尺寸最大的弹头,看起来配备了集束弹药。”
他在谈到两国战略伙伴关系时表示:“朝鲜是卖方,伊朗是买方。朝鲜向伊朗扩散武器系统、技术、零部件、技术人员、工程师和专家,以及包括地下设施建设在内的军事能力。伊朗则用现金和石油向朝鲜支付报酬。就这么简单。”
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2026年3月13日,以色列民防部队的居民和官员检查伊朗导弹袭击中被毁的房屋,地点位于以色列北部扎尔齐尔。
贝克托尔表示,阻止这一切的唯一途径是对朝鲜实施制裁。“必要的制裁已经列入法规。但美国及其主要盟友需要切实有力地执行这些制裁。我们需要追查银行、空壳公司和网络实体,以切断资金流,遏制或摧毁供应链。”
他说:“我们需要更加重视,并采取更多行动利用防扩散安全倡议——这是防止朝鲜武器流向流氓国家和恐怖组织的一个未得到充分利用的手段。如果你切断了供应链,你就切断了扩散渠道。”
本杰明·温塔尔报道以色列、伊朗、叙利亚、土耳其和欧洲地区新闻。你可以在推特上关注本杰明@BenWeinthal,或通过电子邮件benjamin.weinthal@fox.com与他联系。
Iran’s war against the US and Israel is being fueled by North Korean weapons, expert warns
2026-03-30T06:13:45-04:00 / Fox News
Iran used communist North Korea’s missile technology to strike US base and allies during ongoing war, expert says
By Benjamin Weinthal, Fox News
The Islamic Republic of Iran’s vast missile system is the brainchild of the U.S.-designated state-sponsor of terrorism, the communist North Korea regime, which works hand in glove with Iran, according to one of the world’s leading experts on the Iran-North Korea strategic alliance.
“The missile launched at Diego Garcia was a Musudan.The Iranians bought 19 of these from the North Koreans and took delivery in 2005. They have had this capability since 2005 — and this is no ‘secret weapon,’” Bruce Bechtol, who co-authored with Anthony Celso the groundbreaking book “Rogue Allies: The Strategic Partnership Between Iran and North Korea,” told Fox News Digital.
Fox News Digital reported last week that Iran significantly escalated its war effort against the U.S. with its launch of two intermediate-range ballistic missiles toward Diego Garcia—roughly 2,500 miles from Iran.
TRUMP PROVEN RIGHT ON IRAN’S LONG-RANGE MISSILE CAPABILITY AS REGIME TARGETS US-UK BASE, EXPERTS SAY
Kim pictured visiting a major munitions depot in an image released in December 2025.(KCNA via Reuters)
Bechtol said, “The most important threat from Iran as the war with the United States and Israel has evolved has been the ballistic missiles, launched not only at U.S. facilities and Israeli cities, but also at neighboring Islamic countries.Thus, it is important to consider this capability and where Iran got it.”
He said, “The short-range ballistic missiles that Iran has launched at key U.S. facilities and at neighboring Arab states include a key system – the ‘QIAM.’ The QIAM was developed and improved with North Korean assistance… North Korea has proliferated a lot to Iran that we are seeing right now in the war.”
The launch of an Iranian Revolutionary Guard Shahab-3 medium-range missile during a test at an undisclosed location on Sept. 28, 2009.(AP Photo)
The joint U.S.-Israeli war against Iran’s regime, the world’s worst state-sponsor of terrorism, according to the U.S. State Department, has entered its fifth week.
Bechtol, who is a professor of political science in the Department of Security Studies at Angelo State University in Texas, noted that, according to the Wisconsin Project, North Korea had constructed a large missile test facility at Emamshahr, a city in the Fars Province in Iran, and a tracking facility at Tabas in South Khorasan province.
He said North Korea aided Iran with crucial technology “for targets farther away from Iran.”
“The North Koreans proliferated around 150 No Dong systems to Iran in the late 1990s. The Iranians were apparently very happy with the missiles the North Koreans provided them, and, following the earlier precedent of the Scud C factory, contracted with Pyongyang to build a No Dong facility in Iran.”
AFTER THE STRIKES, HOW WOULD THE US SECURE IRAN’S ENRICHED URANIUM?
Bechtol continued, “The Iranians called this ‘new’ missile the Shahab-3. The Shahab-3 is almost an exact copy of the No Dong.Once the Shahab-3 was up and running, the North Koreans moved forward with the Iranians in improving its range and lethality.”
He said, “With assistance from the North Koreans, the Iranians were then able to produce (at the No Dong facility) the Emad and the Ghadr. The Emad has a range of 1,750 kilometers (approx 1,087 miles) and the Ghadr has a range of 1,950 kilometers (approximately 1,212 miles.) The Iranians have used these two systems to target not only Israel, but their Arab neighbors (including U.S. bases located in these countries) throughout the ongoing first stages of this conflict.”
Missiles and a portrait of Ayatollah Ali Khamenei on display for the annual Defense Week, marking the 37th anniversary of the 1980s Iran-Iraq war, in Tehran, Iran, Sept. 24, 2017.(AP)
Bechtol said the North Koreans spawned an Iranian missile warhead that weighs a ton and a half to two tons on the powerful Khorramshahr-4.”There is another system capable of hitting Israel that has been even more lethal than any of the systems described thus far.This system is called the ‘Khorramshahr,’ and the fourth version of this system, appropriately called the ‘Khorramshahr-4,’ has been proven to carry a warhead larger than any other in Iran’s missile inventory, armed with what appears to be cluster munitions,” he said.
He described the strategic partnership, noting: “North Korea is the seller and Iran is the buyer.North Korea proliferates weapons systems, technology, parts and components, technicians, engineers and specialists and military capabilities (such as the building of underground facilities) to Iran. Iran pays North Korea with cash and oil.Simple as that.”
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Residents and officers from Israel’s Home Front Command inspect a house destroyed by an Iranian missile strike in Zarzir, northern Israel, March 13, 2026.(Ariel Schalit/AP Photo)
Bechtol said the only way to stop this is through sanctions enforcement against North Korea. “The sanctions that are needed are already on the books.But the USA and our key allies need to robustly enforce them.We need to go after banks, front companies and cyber entities in order to squeeze the money and contain or destroy the supply chain.”
He said, “More emphasis needs to be placed, and more action needs to be taken using the Proliferation Security Initiative — an underused aspect of preventing North Korea’s arms from flowing to rogue nations and terrorist groups. If you cut off the supply chain, you cut off the proliferation.”
Benjamin Weinthal reports on Israel, Iran, Syria, Turkey and Europe. You can follow Benjamin on Twitter @BenWeinthal, and email him at benjamin.weinthal@fox.com
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