2026年3月3日 美国东部时间晚上8:30 / 路透社
作者:帕特里夏·曾格勒(Patricia Zengerle)、迈克尔·马丁纳(Michael Martina)和大卫·摩根(David Morgan)
[1/3]2026年3月2日,一架F/A-18E”超级大黄蜂”战斗机准备在美国海军尼米兹级航空母舰”亚伯拉罕·林肯”号的飞行甲板上进行拦阻着舰,以支持从一个秘密地点对伊朗发动的”史诗愤怒”行动。美国海军/图片来源:路透社[获取许可权,新标签页打开]
- 摘要
- 鲁比奥、赫格斯、拉特克利夫和凯恩将向议员们做简报
- 部分共和党人询问”美国优先”政策
- 以色列相关言论引发哗然
华盛顿,3月3日(路透社) – 美国总统唐纳德·特朗普的最高国家安全顾问周二一整天都在向国会成员阐述美国-以色列对伊朗战争的理由,而民主党人和一些共和党同僚则要求更多信息。
国务卿马尔科·鲁比奥(Marco Rubio)、国防部长皮特·赫格斯(Pete Hegseth)、中央情报局局长约翰·拉特克利夫(John Ratcliffe)以及参谋长联席会议主席丹·凯恩(Dan Caine)将军将首先向全部100名参议员进行简报,随后再向432名众议员进行简报。
路透社伊朗简报新闻通讯将为您提供伊朗战争最新动态和分析。[点击此处订阅]
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特朗普所在的共和党在参议院和众议院均占据微弱多数,并且一直坚定支持他的政策举措,这在白宫和国会由同一政党控制时尤为典型。
但这场中东战争促使其党内少数成员与民主党人一起表示,总统在未经国会批准前不应向国外派遣军队参战。
其他人则表示,他们期待获得更多信息,特别是如果白宫前往国会要求为战争提供额外资金的话。
俄亥俄州共和党众议员沃伦·戴维森(Warren Davidson)在X.com(原推特)上发文称:”美国优先本应是对全球主义战争机器的拒绝。我期待看到政府认为有说服力的情报,然后再投票。”
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周一,鲁比奥对记者表示美国发动对伊朗的攻击是因为以色列计划这么做,这一言论引发了担忧。缅因州独立议员、与民主党结盟的安格斯·金(Angus King)参议员在周二的武装部队委员会听证会上问道:”我们是否现在将社会中最庄严的决策——宣战决策——委托给了另一个国家?”
为伊朗战争拨款
参议院共和党多数党领袖、南达科他州的约翰·图恩(John Thune)和路易斯安那州共和党众议员、众议院议长迈克·约翰逊(Mike Johnson)均表示,目前尚不清楚国会是否需要考虑一项补充拨款法案。
约翰逊在周一晚间的国会领袖简报会后对记者表示,该问题在会议中被提及。”行动持续多久以及所需资源将有更多细节待确定,”他说。
这样的决议将面临民主党人的强烈反对。众议院民主党领袖、纽约州众议员哈基姆·杰弗里斯(Hakeem Jeffries)在政府简报会前几小时的新闻发布会上表示,特朗普应在要求议员们为战争提供资金之前获得国会的同意。
参议院预计将于周三就战争权力决议进行投票,众议院则于周四进行投票,该决议旨在阻止特朗普在未经国会授权的情况下继续对伊朗发动攻击。
杰弗里斯表示,他预计民主党会强烈支持这项法案。
“宪法规定,是否将美国卷入此类武装冲突的决定权在国会成员手中,而本周的这项决议正是为了这一目的,”杰弗里斯说。
国会共和党人曾阻挠此前所有试图通过决议迫使特朗普获得立法者对军事行动批准的努力。即使此次决议通过,也预计无法在参众两院获得推翻特朗普否决所需的三分之二多数票。
报道:帕特里夏·曾格勒、迈克尔·马丁纳和大卫·摩根
编辑:阿利斯泰尔·贝尔(Alistair Bell)
我们的标准:汤森路透信托原则[新标签页打开]
Trump’s national security team comes to convince Congress to back Iran war
March 3, 2026 8:30 PM UTC / Reuters
By Patricia Zengerle, Michael Martina and David Morgan
[1/3]An F/A-18E Super Hornet prepares to make an arrested landing on the flight deck of the U.S. Navy Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS Abraham Lincoln in support of the Operation Epic Fury attack on Iran from an undisclosed location March 2, 2026. U.S. Navy/Handout via REUTERS [Purchase Licensing Rights, opens new tab]
- Summary
- Rubio, Hegseth, Ratcliffe and Caine to brief lawmakers
- Some Republicans ask about ‘America first’
- Israel comment prompted consternation
WASHINGTON, March 3 (Reuters) – President Donald Trump’s top national security advisers were to spend much of the day on Tuesday making the case to members of Congress for the U.S.-Israel war on Iran, as Democrats and some of his fellow Republicans clamored for more information.
Secretary of State Marco Rubio, Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth, CIA Director John Ratcliffe, and General Dan Caine, chairman of the Joints Chiefs of Staff, were to hold briefings first for the entire 100-member Senate and later the 432-member House of Representatives.
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Trump’s Republicans control slim majorities in both the Senate and House and have been strongly supportive of his policy initiatives, as is typical when the White House and Congress are controlled by the same party.
But the Middle East war has prompted a few members of his party to join Democrats in saying the president should not send troops to fight abroad without first obtaining Congress’ approval.
Others said they were looking forward to getting more information, especially if the White House comes to Congress to request additional funding for the war.
“America First was supposed to be a rejection of the globalist war machine,” Republican Representative Warren Davidson of Ohio said in a post on X.com. “I look forward to seeing the intelligence the administration found so persuasive, then voting.”
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And there was concern when Rubio told reporters on Monday that the U.S. had attacked Iran because Israel planned to do so. “Have we now delegated the most solemn decision that can be made in our society, the decision to go to war, to another country,” Senator Angus King of Maine, an independent who caucuses with Democrats, asked at an Armed Services committee hearing on Tuesday.
PAYING FOR IRAN WAR
The Senate’s Republican majority leader, John Thune of South Dakota, and Representative Mike Johnson of Louisiana, the Republican Speaker of the House, have both said it is too early to know whether Congress will need to consider a supplemental funding bill.
Johnson told reporters on Monday evening, after a separate briefing for congressional leaders, that the issue had come up during that meeting. “There are more details to be determined, how long the operation goes and what the need is,” he said.
Such a resolution would face stiff opposition from Democrats. New York Representative Hakeem Jeffries, who leads Democrats in the House, told a news conference hours before the administration’s briefing that Trump should get Congress’ consent for the war before asking lawmakers to fund it.
The Senate is expected to vote on Wednesday and the House on Thursday on war powers resolutions seeking to block Trump from continuing to attack Iran without congressional authorization.
Jeffries said he expected strong Democratic support for the measure.
“There is a requirement under the Constitution that it is members of Congress that make the decision as to whether to get us entangled in this kind of armed conflict and that’s what the resolution this week will be all about,” Jeffries said.
Congressional Republicans have blocked previous attempts to pass resolutions forcing Trump to obtain lawmakers’ approval for military action. Even if a resolution were to pass this time, it is not expected to get the two-thirds majorities in both the House and Senate needed to override Trump’s veto.
Reporting by Patricia Zengerle, Michael Martina and David Morgan; Editing by Alistair Bell
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