胡塞武装称将恢复对以色列和航运路线的导弹及无人机袭击，报道称
本杰明·魏因塔尔 报道
福克斯新闻
2026年2月28日 美国东部时间下午12:18发布
伊朗伊斯兰共和国已组建了一个主要由什叶派恐怖代理人组成的联盟——即“抵抗轴心”，该联盟将准备与德黑兰联手进行反击，以回应美以联合预防性袭击伊朗军事设施和领导层的行动。
伊朗最危险的盟友是其主要战略伙伴，即黎巴嫩恐怖组织真主党。在美国行动“史诗狂怒”（Operation Epic Fury）展开之前，以色列军队已密集打击真主党的阵地。
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2025年9月27日，在黎巴嫩贝鲁特，一名被暗杀的亲伊朗真主党领导人哈桑·纳斯鲁拉（Hassan Nasrallah）的旗帜在伊朗最高领袖阿里·哈梅内伊（Ali Khamenei）的照片前飘扬，背景是纪念纳斯鲁拉在以色列空袭其贝鲁特墓地一周年的仪式。（Marwan Naamani/picture-alliance/dpa/AP Images）
真主党
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根据2024年11月与以色列的停火协议，黎巴嫩武装部队（LAF）有义务解除真主党的武装。以色列国防军（IDF）发言人埃菲·德夫林（Effie Defrin）周五表示：“在黎巴嫩，我们每天都在继续打击真主党恐怖组织试图重建和重新武装的企图。”
他说：“例如，我们昨天在巴勒贝克地区进行了打击，摧毁了弹药库并消灭了来自拉德万部队的恐怖分子。我们不会允许真主党重建其能力并对以色列平民构成威胁。”
如果哈梅内伊倒下，谁将掌权伊朗？袭击将暴露权力真空——以及伊斯兰革命卫队的控制
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2026年2月28日，以色列军队对伊朗发动第二波空袭后，德黑兰城市上空升起浓烟。（Fatemeh Bahrami/Anadolu via Getty Images）
真主党一名官员周三表示，如果美国对伊朗进行“有限”打击，该圣战恐怖组织将不会进行军事干预。但该真主党官员称，任何针对伊朗最高领袖阿亚图拉阿里·哈梅内伊的攻击都是“红线”。
根据以色列的阿尔玛研究与教育中心（Alma）的报告，“真主党拥有一支大量的作战部队，估计有40,000-50,000名现役战斗人员，另有30,000-50,000名预备役人员。其进攻结构的核心是拉德万部队，真主党正在大力努力重建和恢复该部队。”
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特朗普设定10-15天最后期限后，伊朗重建与真主党的关系。（Fadel Itani/NurPhoto via Getty Images）
以色列北部阿尔玛研究与教育中心主席兼创始人、以色列国防军预备役上校莎丽特·泽哈维（Sarit Zehavi）告诉福克斯新闻数字版：“黎巴嫩军队在解除真主党武装方面没有付出太多努力。其结果是，良好的意愿只是空话。作为北方居民，我没有看到任何系统性的解除武装。”
出生于黎巴嫩的以色列真主党研究学者埃迪·科恩（Edy Cohen）告诉福克斯新闻数字版，“黎巴嫩民众并不将真主党视为抵抗力量”，因为真主党在最近与以色列的战争中失败了。他说，在2023年10月7日入侵犹太国家后，真主党未能帮助哈马斯在加沙击败以色列。
伊拉克人民动员组织：
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2015年4月5日，伊拉克部队早些时候从极端组织“伊斯兰国”（IS）手中夺回北部城市提克里特后，亲伊朗什叶派民兵主导的人民动员部队成员在提克里特挥舞伊斯兰旗帜。（Mohammed Sawaf/AFP via Getty Images）
伊朗支持的第二个代理人是伊拉克的什叶派民兵运动。伊拉克副总理前发言人恩蒂法·坎巴尔（Entifadh Qanbar）告诉福克斯新闻数字版，他认为什叶派民兵将加入伊朗的战争：“许多二线什叶派领导人，我喜欢称他们为‘民兵头目’，都有崛起并挑战年迈的高层领导的野心。他们积累了巨额财富，而他们与老牌势力竞争的唯一方式是向伊朗证明他们大胆、鲁莽，并随时准备为德黑兰而战。”
他补充说：“他们的野心蒙蔽了他们的理性思维。这些是对外部世界了解甚少的民兵恐怖分子，却极度自信，非常危险。他们是脱缰的野马，完全失控，而伊朗准备将他们投入战火，因为他们是可以牺牲的。这就是为什么伊拉克的卡塔布真主党发出威胁，而像黎巴嫩真主党这样更老牌、更成熟的民兵组织已经明确表示不会参与。”
亲伊朗的伊拉克民兵指责美国对其进行轰炸，并誓言周六进行报复。卡塔布真主党称，美国对一个驻有伊朗代理民兵的伊拉克军事基地发动的打击负有责任。该伊拉克恐怖组织表示，将“很快开始袭击美国基地，以回应他们的攻击”。
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2024年2月4日，也门萨那郊外，胡塞恐怖分子在支持巴勒斯坦人的集会上踩踏英美国旗，最近胡塞武装在红海和亚丁湾对航运发动袭击。（Mohammed Hamoud/Getty Images）
胡塞武装：
抵抗轴心的第三部分是也门的胡塞运动。
据两位不愿透露姓名的胡塞高级官员向美联社透露，也门伊朗支持的胡塞武装已决定恢复对航运路线和以色列的导弹及无人机袭击，以支持伊朗，因为胡塞领导层尚未正式宣布这一决定。
一位官员表示，叛军的第一次袭击可能最早在“今晚”发生。加沙地带的巴勒斯坦伊斯兰圣战组织（PIJ）也是抵抗轴心的一部分，哈马斯和伊朗也在摧毁犹太国家的运动中结成伙伴。
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美联社对本文有贡献。
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本杰明·魏因塔尔报道以色列、伊朗、叙利亚、土耳其和欧洲。您可以在推特上关注本杰明@BenWeinthal，或通过电子邮件benjamin.weinthal@fox.com联系他。
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Iran’s terror proxies from Iraq-to-Lebanon say ready to respond to US-Israel attacks
Houthis to resume missile and drone attacks on Israel and shipping routes, report says
By Benjamin Weinthal
Fox News
Published February 28, 2026 12:18pm EST
The Islamic Republic of Iran has built a coalition of largely Shiite terrorist proxies — the axis of resistance — that is set to join Tehran in counterstrikes in response to the joint U.S.-Israel preventive attacks on Iran’s military installations and leadership.
The most dangerous of Iran’s allies is its main strategic partner, which is Lebanese terrorist organization Hezbollah. Israel’s army had been intensely targeting Hezbollah positions ahead of the U.S. campaign, Operation Epic Fury.
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A flag bearing the picture of assassinated pro-Iranian Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah flutters in front of a picture of Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei during a ceremony marking the first anniversary of Nasrallah’s assassination in an Israeli airstrike at his grave in Beirut. Beirut, Lebanon, Sept. 27, 2025.(Marwan Naamani/picture-alliance/dpa/AP Images)
Hezbollah
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The Lebanese Armed Forces (LAF) is obligated to disarm Hezbollah, according to the Nov. 2024 ceasefire with Israel. Israel Defense Forces (IDF) spokesperson, Effie Defrin, said on Friday that “In Lebanon, we continue to act daily against attempts by the Hezbollah terrorist organization [to rebuild and rearm].”
He said, “An example of this is the strike we carried out yesterday in the Baalbek area, during which we targeted ammunition depots and eliminated terrorists from the Radwan Force. We will not allow Hezbollah to rebuild its capabilities and pose a threat to Israeli civilians.”
IF KHAMENEI FALLS, WHO TAKES IRAN? STRIKES WILL EXPOSE POWER VACUUM — AND THE IRGC’S GRIP
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Smoke rises over the city after the Israeli army launched a second wave of airstrikes on Iran in Tehran on Feb. 28, 2026.(Fatemeh Bahrami/Anadolu via Getty Images)
An official from Hezbollah said on Wednesday that the jihadi terrorist organization will not intervene militarily if the U.S. delivers “limited” strikes Iran. Yet the Hezbollah official said they regard any attack against Iran’s Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei as a “red line.”
According to the Israel-based Alma Research and Education Center (Alma),”Hezbollah fields a substantial combat force, estimated at around 40,000–50,000 active combatants and an additional 30,000–50,000 reservists. Central to its offensive structure is the Radwan Unit, which Hezbollah is making major efforts to rebuild and restore.”
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Iran rebuilds Hezbollah ties as Trump gives 10-15 day deadline.(Fadel Itani/NurPhoto via Getty Images)
IDF Lt. Col. (Res.)Sarit Zehavi, president and founder of Alma in northern Israel, told Fox News Digital, that the “Lebanese army is not putting much effort into disarming Hezbollah. The outcome of that is good intentions are just words. As a resident of the north, I have not seen any systematic disarmament.”
Edy Cohen, a Lebanese-born Israeli scholar of Hezbollah, told Fox News Digital the “Lebanese population does not see Hezbollah as resistance” because Hezbollah lost its recent war against Israel. He said Hezbollah failed in its efforts to aid Hamas in Gaza to defeat Israel after its Oct. 7, 2023, invasion of the Jewish state.
Iraqi Popular Mobilization Forces:
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The second Iranian-backed proxy is the Shiite militia movement in Iraq. Entifadh Qanbar, a former spokesman for the deputy Prime Minister of Iraq, told Fox News Digital he believes the Shiite militia will join Iran in the war: “Many second-tier Shia leaders, militia lords, as I like to call them, harbor ambitions to rise and challenge the aging top-tier top leadership. They have accumulated enormous wealth, and the only way they can compete with the old guard is by proving to Iran that they are bold, reckless and ready to fight in defense of Tehran.”
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A general view taken on April 5, 2015 shows members of the Popular Mobilisation units – paramilitary forces that are dominated by Iran-backed Shiite militias – holding an Islamist flag in Tikrit after Iraqi forces retook the nothern city from Islamic State (IS) group jihadists earlier in the month.(Mohammed Sawaf/AFP via Getty Images)
He added, “Their ambitions have blinded their rational thinking. These are militia terrorists with little understanding of the outside world, yet they are dangerously overconfident. They are loose cannons, completely out of control and Iran is prepared to throw them into the fire because they are expendable. That is why you see Kataeb Hezbollah in Iraq issuing threats, while older, more established militias like Hezbollah Lebanon have made it clear they will not participate.”
The pro-Iran Iraqi militia accuses the U.S. of bombing it and pledged a retaliatory response on Saturday. Kataeb Hezbollah said the U.S. is responsible for a strike that targeted an Iraqi military base that houses the Iranian proxy militia. The Iraqi terrorist group says it will “soon start assaulting American bases in response to their attacks.”
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Houthi terrorists walk over British and U.S. flags at a rally in support of Palestinians in the Gaza Strip, and the recent Houthi strikes on shipping in the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden on Feb. 4, 2024, on the outskirts of Sana’a, Yemen.(Mohammed Hamoud/Getty Images)
Houthis:
The third part of the axis of resistance is the Houthi movement in Yemen.
The Iranian-backed Houthis in Yemen have decided to resume missile and drone attacks on shipping routes and on Israel in support of Iran, according to two senior Houthi officials, who spoke on condition of anonymity because there is no official announcement from the Houthi leadership, according to the Associated Press.
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One of the officials said the rebels’ first attack could come as soon as “tonight.” Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ) in the Gaza Strip is also part of the axis of resistance and Hamas and Iran are also partners in their campaigns to destroy the Jewish state.
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THE Associated Press contributed to this report.
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Benjamin Weinthal reports on Israel, Iran, Syria, Turkey and Europe. You can follow Benjamin on Twitter @BenWeinthal, and email him at benjamin.weinthal@fox.com
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