ICE去年10个月内逮捕261名DACA受益人,文件显示


2026年2月25日 / 美国东部时间下午4:57 / CBS新闻

根据美国官方政府统计数据,这些数据已提交给国会并由CBS新闻获取,在特朗普政府第二个任期的前10个月内,联邦移民局特工逮捕了261名“童年入境者暂缓遣返”计划(DACA)受益人。

统计数据表明,在此期间被联邦移民拘留的绝大多数DACA受益人都有犯罪记录。

这些政府数据是迄今为止最全面的官方统计,显示有多少DACA受益人(也被称为“追梦人”)被特朗普总统的全国性驱逐打击行动所逮捕。

这些参与奥巴马时期DACA计划的人,在童年时非法进入美国或签证过期滞留。在通过背景调查并满足若干要求后,他们获得了临时工作许可和驱逐保护,包括2007年6月前进入美国、没有严重犯罪记录以及从美国高中毕业或服过兵役。

国土安全部在给伊利诺伊州民主党参议员迪克·德宾的一封信中表示,在2025年1月1日至11月19日期间,移民和海关执法局(ICE)逮捕了261名DACA受益人,并将其中86人驱逐出境。这一时间框架包括拜登总统任期的最后19天,尽管目前尚不清楚有多少逮捕行动是在他的任内进行的,因为他的政府很少针对DACA受益人。

国土安全部关于DACA逮捕和驱逐的信件

国土安全部在信中表示,在被ICE拘留的261名DACA受益人中,有241人(占92%)有“民事移民违规以外的犯罪记录”。国土安全部通常将待审刑事指控和定罪视为犯罪记录。这封信由国土安全部部长克里斯蒂·诺姆签署,未具体说明所称犯罪记录的严重程度。

CBS新闻已联系国土安全部代表,要求提供更多关于这些被确定有犯罪记录的DACA受益人的指控或定罪性质的详细信息。

在回应国土安全部信件的声明中,德宾和其他民主党参议员亚历克斯·帕迪利亚和马克·凯利称逮捕DACA受益人“令人深感不安”,并表示拘留“扰乱家庭、危害社区,并造成不必要的社会、情感和经济成本”。

民主党参议员还对国土安全部提供的犯罪数据提出质疑,指出他们正在要求更多细节。

“诺姆部长在给我们的信中声称,在被逮捕的261名DACA受益人中,有241人有‘犯罪记录’,但没有提供任何进一步的细节,”他们说。“DACA受益人每次续期保护时都要通过严格的背景调查,而特朗普政府毫不犹豫地逮捕没有严重犯罪定罪的移民,并错误地将他们贴上‘最坏之流’的标签。”

对DACA受益人的逮捕和驱逐,与倡导者对特朗普驱逐运动中逮捕了多少“追梦人”的非官方估计相比,有了显著增加。但这也只占数十万处于活跃DACA身份的移民中的一小部分。

根据美国公民及移民服务局的数据,截至2025年6月底,约有51.6万名“追梦人”参加了DACA,其中大多数居住在加利福尼亚州、德克萨斯州、伊利诺伊州、佛罗里达州和纽约州。

DACA是少数由民主党总统制定的移民计划之一,特朗普政府第二个任期尚未试图终止,但该政策在法律上面临危险。

自第二次就职以来,特朗普先生迅速采取行动撤销了许多奥巴马和拜登时期的移民政策,包括撤销数十万来自危机国家移民的临时保护身份。但特朗普政府官员,包括美国公民及移民服务局局长约瑟夫·埃洛,都拒绝公开表示他们打算如何处理DACA。

特朗普政府第一个任期曾试图终止DACA,称其非法。但最高法院在2020年以技术理由阻止了这一努力,使该政策得以保留,尽管是以“僵尸”形式存在。

近年来,德克萨斯州和路易斯安那州的联邦法院宣布DACA以及拜登政府将该政策编纂成法律的努力非法。但他们允许现有受益人继续更新其两年期工作许可和驱逐延期。

然而,由共和党领导的挑战DACA合法性的州去年秋天请求德克萨斯州联邦法官下令特朗普政府逐步终止该政策。目前尚不清楚法官何时会做出裁决以及如何裁决。

国土安全部在给国会的信中指出,DACA只是一种可以被撤销的临时保护措施。

“它不附带无限期留在美国的权利或资格。有特定犯罪记录的外国人将不被考虑加入DACA,”国土安全部表示。“此外,违反条款的人也将面临终止和驱逐。”

正如国土安全部信件中所概述的,DACA被逮捕者中有很高比例有犯罪记录,这与特朗普政府第二个任期内被ICE拘留的总体人数中较低的犯罪率形成鲜明对比。

在特朗普总统重返白宫的第一年,ICE逮捕了近40万名涉嫌非法滞留美国的移民。根据CBS新闻获取的国土安全部内部文件,不到14%的被捕者有暴力犯罪记录。总体而言,过去一年ICE逮捕的人中有60%有刑事指控或定罪,约40%除民事移民违规外没有任何犯罪记录。

ICE arrested 261 DACA recipients over 10 months last year, document shows

February 25, 2026 / 4:57 PM EST / CBS News

Federal immigration agents arrested 261 beneficiaries of the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program, or DACA, during the first 10 months of the second Trump administration, according to official U.S. government statistics that were shared with Congress and obtained by CBS News.

The statistics indicate the vast majority of DACA recipients taken into federal immigration custody during that period had criminal records.

The government figures provide the most comprehensive official accounting so far of how many DACA recipients, also known as “Dreamers,” have been swept up by President Trump’s nationwide deportation crackdown.

Those enrolled in the Obama-era DACA program came to the U.S. illegally or overstayed their visas as children. They were granted temporary work permits and deportation protections after passing background checks and meeting several requirements, including coming to the U.S. before June 2007, not having serious criminal histories and graduating from an American high school or serving in the military.

In a letter to Democratic Sen. Dick Durbin of Illinois, the Department of Homeland Security said that between Jan. 1 and Nov. 19, 2025, ICE arrested 261 DACA beneficiaries and deported 86 of them. That timeframe includes the final 19 days of President Joe Biden’s term, though it is unclear how many of the arrests occurred under his administration, which rarely targeted DACA beneficiaries.

DHS letter on DACA arrests and deportations

DHS said in its letter that 241 — or 92% — of the 261 DACA enrollees taken into ICE custody had “criminal histories” outside of civil immigration violations. DHS typically considers pending criminal charges and convictions as criminal histories. The letter, signed by DHS Secretary Kristi Noem, did not specify the severity of the alleged criminal records.

CBS News reached out to representatives for DHS, including to request more details on the nature of the charges or convictions of the DACA recipients identified as having criminal histories.

In a statement in response to the DHS letter, Durbin and fellow Democratic Sens. Alex Padilla and Mark Kelly called the arrests of DACA recipients “deeply troubling,” saying the detentions “disrupt families, harm communities, and inflict unnecessary social, emotional, and economic costs.”

The Democratic senators also questioned the criminal figures provided by DHS, noting they’re demanding more details.

“Secretary Noem’s response to our letter claims that 241 of the 261 DACA recipients arrested had ‘criminal histories,’ without providing any further details,” they said. “DACA recipients go through strict background checks every time they renew this protection, and the Trump Administration has not hesitated to arrest immigrants with no serious criminal convictions and falsely label them the ‘worst of the worst.’”

The arrests and deportations of DACA recipients represent a significant increase from unofficial estimates by advocates about how many “Dreamers” had been arrested under Mr. Trump’s deportation campaign. But they also represent a small fraction of the hundreds of thousands of immigrants with active DACA status.

As of the end of June 2025, roughly 516,000 Dreamers were enrolled in DACA, with the majority living in states like California, Texas, Illinois, Florida and New York, according to U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services data.

DACA has been one of rare immigration programs created under a Democratic president that the second Trump administration has not yet moved to end, though the policy remains in legal peril.

Since taking office for a second time, Mr. Trump has moved swiftly to undo numerous Obama and Biden-era immigration policies, including by revoking the Temporary Protected Status of hundreds of thousands of immigrants from crisis-stricken nations. But Trump administration officials, including USCIS Director Joseph Edlow, have declined to say publicly what they intend to do with DACA.

The first Trump administration tried to terminate DACA, arguing it was illegal. But the Supreme Court blocked that effort on technical grounds in 2020, allowing the policy to survive, though in a zombie-like form.

In recent years, federal courts in Texas and Louisiana have declared DACA — and the Biden administration’s efforts to codify the policy — illegal. But they have allowed current recipients to continue renewing their two-year work permits and deportation deferrals.

The Republican-led states challenging DACA’s legality, however, asked a federal judge in Texas last fall to order the Trump administration to gradually terminate the policy. It’s unclear when or how the judge will rule.

In its letter to Congress, DHS noted DACA is only a temporary protection that can be revoked.

“It comes with no right or entitlement to remain in the United States indefinitely. Aliens with certain criminal histories will not be considered for DACA,” DHS said. “Further, those who violate the terms are also subject to termination and removal.”

The high percentage of DACA arrestees with criminal histories, as outlined in the DHS letter, stands in sharp contrast with the lower criminality levels among the overall number of people taken into ICE custody under the second Trump administration.

In President Trump’s first year back in the White House, ICE arrested nearly 400,000 immigrants suspected of being in the U.S. illegally. According to an internal DHS document obtained by CBS News, less than 14% of arrestees had violent criminal records. Overall, 60% of those arrested by ICE over the past year had criminal charges or convictions, and about 40% did not have any criminal records, beyond civil immigration violations.

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