2026年2月25日 美国东部时间早上7:53 / 福克斯新闻
最高法院五名大法官缺席唐纳德·特朗普总统2026年国情咨文演讲
作者：布拉德福德·贝茨
美国最高法院多数大法官周二晚上缺席了唐纳德·特朗普总统的2026年国情咨文演讲——这一引人注目举动发生在最高法院推翻其标志性全球关税政策后的几天内。
只有首席大法官小约翰·G·罗伯茨（John G. Roberts Jr.）和大法官埃琳娜·卡根（Elena Kagan）、布雷特·卡瓦诺（Brett Kavanaugh）以及艾米·科尼·巴雷特（Amy Coney Barrett）出席了演讲。大法官塞缪尔·阿利托（Samuel Alito）、克拉伦斯·托马斯（Clarence Thomas）、尼尔·戈萨奇（Neil Gorsuch）、索尼娅·索托马约尔（Sonia Sotomayor）和凯坦吉·布朗·杰克逊（Ketanji Brown Jackson）未到场。
缺席发生在最高法院以6-3的裁决认定特朗普全面关税计划超出《国际紧急经济权力法》赋予的总统权力之后——这对政府的经济议程是重大挫折。
在裁决之后，特朗普猛烈批评支持他的法官，称他”为法院某些成员感到羞耻”，并指责他们缺乏”为国家做正确之事的勇气”。他的批评包括保守派阵营成员，其中包括他第一任期内任命的两名大法官。
（图片说明：左起依次为美国最高法院首席大法官小约翰·G·罗伯茨、大法官埃琳娜·卡根、布雷特·卡瓦诺和艾米·科尼·巴雷特，他们在2026年2月24日星期二于华盛顿特区美国国会大厦众议院会议厅出席国情咨文演讲。）（Graeme Sloan/Bloomberg via Getty Images）
美国最高法院大法官在法律上没有义务出席国情咨文。邀请函是按照传统发出的，参加与否由个人决定。那些出席的人通常身着黑色司法袍一起进入众议院会议厅，并坐在前排显眼位置——这是司法部门与行政和立法部门地位平等的视觉象征。
（图片说明：2026年2月24日，美国总统唐纳德·特朗普在华盛顿特区国会大厦众议院会议厅发表国情咨文演讲。）（Kenny Holston-Pool/Getty Images）
尽管如此，出席情况长期以来一直不均衡，反映出司法部门对出现在日益成为党派性奇观的活动中的不适。
特朗普发表其第二任期的首次正式国情咨文。（Getty Images）
阿利托自2010年以来就没有出席过国情咨文，当时他在时任总统巴拉克·奥巴马批评最高法院在”公民联合组织诉联邦选举委员会”案中的裁决时，著名地摇了摇头并似乎低声说”不是事实”。几个月后，阿利托公开表示，坐着听演讲让他感觉像”传说中的盆栽植物”，并暗示短期内不会再出席。
去还是不去？最高法院与国情咨文
当时罗伯茨将围绕演讲的政治氛围描述为”非常令人不安”，并质疑如果该活动已演变成他所描述的政治”加油集会”，大法官们出席是否仍然合适。尽管有这些担忧，自2005年就任首席大法官以来，罗伯茨出席了每一次国情咨文。
（图片说明：2022年10月7日，美国最高法院大法官塞缪尔·阿利托在华盛顿特区。）（Alex Wong/Getty Images）
托马斯近年来也基本缺席。在2009年参加奥巴马总统首次演讲后，他没有再出席，并后来描述这一经历对司法部门成员来说是不舒服的，因为会议厅内有党派反应。
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虽然一些大法官一直选择不参加——包括法院的过去成员——但另一些大法官则出于机构传统继续出席。
福克斯新闻的香农·布里姆（Shannon Bream）和比尔·米尔斯（Bill Mears）对本报道有贡献。
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5 Supreme Court justices skip Trump State of the Union after key tariff ruling
February 25, 2026 7:53am EST / Fox News
Five Supreme Court justices were absent from President Donald Trump’s 2026 State of the Union address
By Bradford Betz
A majority of the U.S. Supreme Court’s justices were absent from President Donald Trump’s 2026 State of the Union address Tuesday night — a conspicuous move coming just days after the high court struck down his signature global tariff policy.
Only Chief Justice John G. Roberts Jr. and Associate Justices Elena Kagan, Brett Kavanaugh and Amy Coney Barrett attended the speech. Justices Samuel Alito., Clarence Thomas, Neil Gorsuch, Sonia Sotomayor and Ketanji Brown Jackson were not present.
The absences followed a 6–3 Supreme Court decision ruling that Trump’s sweeping tariff plan exceeded presidential authority under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act — a major setback for the administration’s economic agenda.
In the wake of the ruling, Trump sharply criticized the justices who sided against him, saying he was “ashamed of certain members of the court” and accusing them of lacking “the courage to do what’s right for the country.” His criticism included members of the conservative bloc, among them two justices he appointed during his first term.
John Roberts, chief justice of the US Supreme Court, from left, Elena Kagan, associate justice of the U.S. Supreme Court, Brett Kavanaugh, associate justice of the U.S. Supreme Court, and Amy Coney Barrett, associate justice of the U.S. Supreme Court, during a State of the Union address in the House Chamber of the U.S. Capitol in Washington, D.C., U.S., on Tuesday, Feb. 24, 2026.(Graeme Sloan/Bloomberg via Getty Images)
Supreme Court justices are not legally required to attend the State of the Union. Invitations are extended as a matter of tradition, and participation is left to individual discretion. Those who do attend typically enter the House chamber together in their black judicial robes and sit prominently in the front row — a visual symbol of the judiciary’s coequal status alongside the executive and legislative branches.
U.S. President Donald Trump delivers the State of the Union address during a joint session of Congress in the House Chamber at the Capitol on February 24, 2026, in Washington, D.C.(Kenny Holston-Pool/Getty Images)
Still, attendance has long been uneven, reflecting discomfort within the judiciary about appearing at what has increasingly become a partisan spectacle.
Trump delivers the first official State of the Union of his second term.(Getty Images)
Alito has not attended a State of the Union since 2010, when he famously shook his head and appeared to mouth “not true” as then-President Barack Obama criticized the Court’s decision in Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission. Months later, Alito said publicly that sitting through the address made him feel like “the proverbial potted plant,” and he suggested he would not return in the near future.
TO GO OR NOT TO GO? SUPREME COURT AT THE STATE OF THE UNION
Roberts at the time described the political atmosphere surrounding the address as “very troubling,” and questioned whether it remained appropriate for the justices to attend if the event had devolved into what he characterized as a political “pep rally.” Despite those concerns, Roberts has attended every State of the Union since becoming chief justice in 2005.
United States Supreme Court Associate Justice Samuel Alito on October 7, 2022, in Washington, D.C.(Alex Wong/Getty Images)
Thomas has also largely stayed away in recent years. After attending President Obama’s first address in 2009, he did not return, later describing the experience as uncomfortable for members of the judiciary given the partisan reactions inside the chamber.
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While some justices have consistently opted out — including past members of the court — others have continued to attend as a matter of institutional tradition.
Fox News’ Shannon Bream and Bill Mears contributed to this report.
Related Article
Trump gives grudging praise to liberal trio who helped sink his tariffs
Bradford Betz is a Fox News Digital breaking reporter covering crime, political issues,and much more.
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