By Gabe Cohen
28分钟前
发布于2026年2月18日,美国东部时间下午2:00

People work at the Federal Emergency Management Agency headquarters in Washington, on January 24.
Julia Demaree Nikhinson/AP
据美国有线电视新闻网(CNN)获得的消息来源和内部信息显示,在国土安全部停摆期间,特朗普政府已下令联邦应急管理局(FEMA)暂停向美国各地受灾地区部署数百名救援人员。
尽管大多数部署费用由不受停摆影响的灾难救援基金支付,这项新命令还是发布了。
周二发给联邦应急管理局领导的一份内部消息称,监督该局的国土安全部已“指示联邦应急管理局停止所有差旅”。该命令于周三生效。
任何前往仍在从严重风暴中恢复的地区的差旅现在都需要国土安全部(监督联邦应急管理局)领导的批准。
根据该机构消息,超过300名联邦应急管理局灾难响应人员原本正准备执行即将到来的任务,但被告知待命,包括一些目前在培训设施的人员。
消息称,联邦应急管理局员工中已在进行重大恢复工作的人员——例如两年前仍在受飓风海伦影响的南部各州进行的恢复工作——将留在现场,除非任务结束,否则不能回家。目前,未经国土安全部明确批准,不得有新人员加入或接替他们。
一位不愿具名的联邦应急管理局官员告诉CNN:“如果我们不能派人前往佛罗里达州或北卡罗来纳州帮助核实海伦飓风造成的损失,我们就无法批准这些项目的资金。如果我们不能在华盛顿州或阿拉斯加设立灾难恢复中心,人们如何获得援助申请帮助?”
国土安全部和联邦应急管理局未回应置评请求。
两名知情人士告诉CNN,在停摆前几周,国土安全部领导人一直在讨论旅行限制,同时试图全面改革联邦应急管理局并削减成本。
多位消息人士表示,灾难恢复工作和差旅通常由联邦应急管理局的灾难救济基金资助,该基金是国会专门拨款的独立资金池,不受当前国土安全部资金中断的影响。截至12月,灾难救济基金(DRF)约有70亿美元可用。
“所以这不是因为资金不存在,”一位联邦应急管理局消息人士告诉CNN。
目前尚不清楚旅行禁令会在多大程度上扰乱全国的灾难恢复工作。
一位不愿透露姓名的高级官员因担心报复而表示,他怀疑该命令会阻止联邦应急管理局对突发灾难性灾难做出响应,因为国土安全部有灵活性重新授权这些部署。
另一位高级联邦应急管理局官员告诉CNN:“最终,这还不是巨大打击,但这是又一项让幸存者更难获得所需帮助的措施。这是他们继续削弱我们并破坏使命的又一种方式。”
这些旅行限制类似于国土安全部部长克里斯蒂·诺姆去年实施的另一项严格政策,该政策要求她个人批准任何超过10万美元的支出。该规定导致联邦应急管理局的灾难和应急准备资金积压巨大,仍在等待她的批准,这引起了国会成员和州官员的广泛不满。

FEMA和污水泄漏事件
在特朗普总统承诺联邦应急管理局将在应对波托马克河大规模管道破裂导致污水泄漏事件中发挥“关键作用”,同时批评马里兰州民主党人(特别是州长韦斯·摩尔)之后,这项旅行禁令出台。
总统发表评论后,诺姆在推特上表示:“国会民主党人关闭了@FEMA的资金——导致我们辛勤工作的员工无薪工作——但联邦应急管理局现在正在协调清理美国历史上最大的一次原污水泄漏之一。”
然而,据三名联邦应急管理局官员称,到目前为止,联邦应急管理局部署的资源很少,甚至没有提供协助处理污水泄漏事件。周三联邦应急管理局的每日简报显示,该局仍在“监测”局势。
周二,特朗普在Truth Social上似乎澄清了他的评论,敦促马里兰州、弗吉尼亚州和华盛顿特区的地方官员“立即行动起来”,并补充道“如果他们不能完成任务,就必须礼貌地打电话给我要求解决”。
摩尔周三指责特朗普撒谎并将民众健康置于危险之中,称:“他谈论的这个污水管道位于联邦土地上,在过去四周里,特朗普-万斯政府一直未能采取行动。”
摩尔称指责马里兰州“愚蠢、虚伪、荒谬且出于政治动机”。
Trump administration restricts new FEMA disaster deployments during DHS shutdown
By Gabe Cohen
28 min ago
PUBLISHED Feb 18, 2026, 2:00 PM ET
People work at the Federal Emergency Management Agency headquarters in Washington, on January 24.
Julia Demaree Nikhinson/AP
The Trump administration has ordered the Federal Emergency Management Agency to suspend the deployment of hundreds of aid workers to disaster-torn areas around the US while the Department of Homeland Security is shut down, according to sources and internal messages obtained by CNN.
The new edict comes even though most deployments are paid for through a Disaster Relief Fund that isn’t affected by the shutdown.
One internal message to FEMA leaders on Tuesday said DHS, which oversees the agency, has “directed FEMA to stop all travel.” The order took effect Wednesday.
Any travel to areas still recovering from severe storms will now require sign-off from leaders at DHS, which oversees FEMA.
More than 300 FEMA disaster responders were preparing for upcoming assignments but told to stand down, including some who are currently at a training facility, according to the agency messages.
FEMA staffers already working on major recovery efforts — like the one that’s still happening in southern states hit by Hurricane Helene two years ago — will stay in the field and can’t return home unless their assignment is ending, according to the messages. For now, no new personnel can join or relieve them without explicit approval from DHS.
“If we can’t get people to Florida or North Carolina to help validate damages from Helene, we can’t approve funding for those projects,” one FEMA official, who asked not to be identified, told CNN. “If we can’t staff a Disaster Recovery Center in Washington State or Alaska, how can people get help with their assistance applications?”
DHS and FEMA did not respond to requests for comment.
Weeks before the shutdown, amid efforts to overhaul FEMA and cut costs, DHS leaders had been discussing travel restrictions, two sources familiar with the matter told CNN.
Disaster recovery work and travel are typically funded through FEMA’s Disaster Relief Fund, which is a separate pool of money appropriated by Congress and not affected by the current lapse in DHS funding, multiple sources said. As of December, the DRF had roughly $7 billion available.
“So it’s not because the money isn’t there,” a FEMA source told CNN.
It remains unclear how much the travel freeze could disrupt disaster recovery efforts across the country.
One senior official, speaking on condition of anonymity out of fear of reprisal, doubted the order would prevent FEMA from responding to a sudden, catastrophic disaster because DHS has the flexibility to reauthorize these deployments.
“Ultimately it’s not a huge blow yet, but just another measure that makes it harder for survivors to get the help they need,” another high-ranking FEMA official told CNN. “It’s yet another way they continue to bleed us out and kill the mission.”
The travel restrictions are similar to another strict policy put in place by Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem last year, which requires her personal approval for any spending over $100,000. That rule has led to a huge backlog of FEMA disaster and emergency preparedness funding that’s still awaiting her approval, causing widespread frustration among members of Congress and state officials.
A recently placed warning sign is seen at the sight of a massive pipe rupture as sewage flows into the Potomac River in Glen Echo, Maryland, on January 23.
Cliff Owen/AP
FEMA and the sewage spill
The travel freeze comes after President Donald Trump pledged that FEMA would play a “key role” in a federal response to the massive sewage spill in the Potomac River, while criticizing Maryland Democrats, particularly Gov. Wes Moore.
Following the president’s remarks, Noem tweeted that “Democrats in Congress have shut down @FEMA funding — leaving our hard working employees to work without pay — yet FEMA is now stepping in to coordinate cleanup of one of the largest raw sewage spills in U.S. history.”
So far, however, FEMA has deployed few, if any, resources to assist with the sewage spill, according to three agency officials. FEMA’s daily briefing on Wednesday indicated it was still “monitoring” the situation.
Trump seemed to clarify his comments on Truth Social Tuesday, urging local officials in Maryland, Virginia, and DC to “get to work, IMMEDIATELY,” adding “if they can’t do the job, they have to call me and ask, politely, to get it fixed.”
Moore on Wednesday accused Trump of lying and putting people’s health at risk, saying, “This sewage pipe that he is talking about is on federal land and over these past four weeks the Trump-Vance administration has failed to act.”
Moore said blaming Maryland is “asinine. It is disingenuous, absurd, and politically motivated.”
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