作者：迈克尔·S·德比
2026年2月18日 下午3:05 UTC 更新于21分钟前
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白宫经济顾问凯文·哈塞特2026年2月18日在美国华盛顿特区白宫向媒体发表讲话。路透社/凯文·拉马克 购买授权，打开新标签页
路透社2月18日电 – 美国总统唐纳德·特朗普的首席经济顾问凯文·哈塞特周三表示，纽约联邦储备银行一份研究论文称关税成本主要由美国人承担，撰写该论文的人员应因所谓”劣质学术研究”受到惩处。
哈塞特在CNBC采访中表示：”这篇论文令人难堪。我认为，这是美联储系统历史上见过的最糟糕的论文”，”参与撰写这篇论文的人理应受到纪律处分”。
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该论文认为，特朗普大幅提高进口税的成本由美国国内民众承担，而非外国，但政府长期以来一直宣称情况相反。纽约联邦储备银行论文中的研究结果在其他地方也得到了呼应。
白宫国家经济委员会主任哈塞特表示，纽约联储研究人员”得出了一个高度党派性的结论，而其分析在经济学第一学期的课堂上都不会被接受”。
纽约联邦储备银行未立即回应置评请求。
迈克尔·S·德比报道；保罗·西马奥编辑
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Trump adviser Hassett suggests New York Fed researchers be punished for tariffs argument
By Michael S. Derby
February 18, 2026 3:05 PM UTC Updated 21 mins ago
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White House economic adviser Kevin Hassett speaks to the media at the White House in Washington, D.C., U.S., February 18, 2026. REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque Purchase Licensing Rights, opens new tab
Feb 18 (Reuters) – Kevin Hassett, a top economic adviser to President Donald Trump, on Wednesday said those behind a New York Federal Reserve research paper that argued the costs of tariffs are borne mostly by Americans should be punished for what he described as shoddy scholarship.
“The paper is an embarrassment,” Hassett said in a CNBC interview. “It’s, I think, the worst paper I’ve ever seen in the history of the Federal Reserve System” and “the people associated with this paper should presumably be disciplined” for writing it.
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The paper argued that Trump’s large import tax increases are borne by those in the U.S., rather than by foreigners, as the administration has long argued. The findings in the New York Fed paper have been echoed elsewhere.
Hassett, the director of the White House’s National Economic Council, said the New York Fed researchers have “put out a conclusion which has created a lot of news that’s highly partisan based on analysis that wouldn’t be accepted in a first semester econ class.”
The New York Fed did not immediately respond to a request for comment.
Reporting by Michael S. Derby; Editing by Paul Simao
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