2026年2月12日 15:40 UTC(路透社)
作者:大卫·谢泼德森(David Shepardson)和伊德雷斯·阿里(Idrees Ali)
华盛顿,2月12日(路透社) – 美国参议员周四批评了埃尔帕索机场因对军用激光反无人机系统使用的安全担忧而短暂关闭一事,在听证会上表示,这一事件暴露出联邦航空管理局(FAA)与五角大楼之间存在不可接受的协调缺失。
周二晚间,德克萨斯州的航空旅客被困,医疗后送航班中断,美国联邦航空管理局突然宣布关闭该机场10天,这是首次针对单一机场采取的史无前例行动。约8小时后,该机构于周三凌晨逆转决定,解除了关闭令。
路透社”内部追踪”新闻通讯是您了解全球体育界重大事件的必备指南。点击此处注册。
这座年服务400万乘客的机场突然关闭引发了大规模混乱。来自不同机构的官员对导致关闭的具体情况给出了不同甚至相互矛盾的解释。
“我们面临着国防部与FAA之间真正的协调问题,因此我们需要解决这一问题,” 商业委员会高级民主党议员玛丽亚·坎特韦尔(Maria Cantwell)参议员在听证会上表示。听证会最初计划调查2025年1月华盛顿特区一架客机与美国陆军直升机相撞导致67人死亡的事故。
政府和航空公司官员在匿名条件下表示,FAA因担心陆军反无人机系统可能对商业空中交通构成风险而关闭了空域。
FAA周二晚告知五角大楼,除非国防官员同意推迟该军事系统的测试,否则将继续关闭机场10天。FAA官员称,必要的安全分析尚未完成。
三名美国军方官员在匿名条件下表示,美国海关与边境保护局在此前周二关闭前一直安全使用该技术,对为何认为关闭是必要的感到困惑。
五角大楼尚未就事件给出详细公开解释。
“这种情况绝不能再次发生”
美国运输部长肖恩·达菲(Sean Duffy)——他负责监督FAA——表示,关闭是由墨西哥贩毒集团的无人机入侵引发的。
然而,机场附近发现无人机通常只会导致短暂的交通暂停,而非长时间关闭。五角大楼称,美墨边境每月发生超过1000起类似事件。
新墨西哥州民主党参议员本·雷·卢扬(Ben Ray Lujan)周四表示,唐纳德·特朗普政府未能就事件情况作出回应是不可接受的。
“他们表示要关闭空中交通10天,却既未通知白宫,也未通知国防部,” 卢扬在听证会上表示。“我们需要人们进行协调…这种情况绝不能再次发生。”
来自德克萨斯州的共和党议员、商业委员会主席特德·克鲁兹(Ted Cruz)表示,他希望在周四晚些时候尽快获得一次机密简报,以了解事件详情。
上个月,美国国家运输安全委员会(NTSB)得出结论称,系统性的FAA故障导致了2025年的致命事故。NTSB向FAA和陆军提出了数十项改进建议。
NTSB主席詹妮弗·霍门迪(Jennifer Homendy)告诉委员会,陆军和FAA多年来未能妥善合作。
“我想说,至少陆军和FAA之间多年来一直存在沟通不畅,甚至根本没有沟通,” 她说。
华盛顿报道:大卫·谢泼德森和伊德雷斯·阿里
编辑:斯科特·马隆、罗德·尼克尔和大卫·格雷戈里奥
节点运行失败
Texas airport shutdown shows troubling FAA-Pentagon disconnect, senators say
February 12, 2026 3:40 PM UTC / Reuters
By David Shepardson and Idrees Ali
WASHINGTON, Feb 12 (Reuters) – U.S. senators on Thursday criticized the brief shutdown of El Paso airport over safety concerns around the use of a military laser-based anti-drone system, saying at a hearing that the incident exposed an unacceptable lack of coordination between the Federal Aviation Administration and the Pentagon.
Air travelers in Texas were stranded and medical evacuation flights were disrupted late on Tuesday, the FAA abruptly said it was shutting down the airport for 10 days, an unprecedented action involving a single airport. After about eight hours, the agency reversed course and lifted the shutdown early on Wednesday.
The Reuters Inside Track newsletter is your essential guide to the biggest events in global sport. Sign up here.
The sudden closure of the airport, which serves 4 million passengers a year, caused mass confusion. Officials from different agencies have offered varying and sometimes conflicting accounts of the circumstances that led to it.
“We have a real problem of coordination between DOD and FAA, so we need to resolve that,” Senator Maria Cantwell, top Democrat on the Commerce Committee, said at the hearing, originally scheduled to probe the January 2025 Washington, D.C., collision between a passenger jet and a U.S. Army helicopter that killed 67 people.
Government and airline officials, speaking on condition of anonymity, said the FAA closed the airspace due to concerns that the Army counter-drone system could pose risks to commercial air traffic.
The FAA told the Pentagon late Tuesday it would move forward with closing the airport for 10 days unless defense officials agreed to delay testing of the military system. FAA officials said a required safety analysis had not been completed.
Three U.S. military officials, speaking on the condition of anonymity, said U.S. Customs and Border Protection had been using the technology without issues before Tuesday’s shutdown and expressed confusion as to why the shutdown was deemed necessary.
The Pentagon has not publicly given a detailed explanation of what happened.
‘THIS CAN’T HAPPEN AGAIN’
U.S. Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy, who oversees the FAA, said the closure had been prompted by a drone incursion by a Mexican drug cartel.
However, a drone sighting near an airport would typically lead to a brief pause on traffic, not an extended closure. The Pentagon says there are more than 1,000 such incidents each month along the U.S.-Mexico border.
Senator Ben Ray Lujan, a New Mexico Democrat, said on Thursday that the failure by President Donald Trump’s administration to answer questions about what happened was unacceptable.
“They said they were going to shut down air traffic for 10 days without calling the White House, without calling the Department of Defense,” Lujan said at the hearing. “We need people to coordinate… That can’t happen again.”
Senator Ted Cruz, a Republican from Texas who chairs the Commerce Committee, said he wants a classified briefing to understand what happened that could occur as soon as later Thursday.
Last month, the National Transportation Safety Board concluded that systemic FAA failures led to the deadly 2025 accident. The NTSB recommended dozens of changes at both the FAA and the Army.
NTSB chair Jennifer Homendy told the committee that the Army and FAA had failed to properly work together going back years before the fatal crash.
“I will say there has been miscommunication, or no communication, between at least the Army and FAA for years now,” she said.
Reporting by David Shepardson and Idrees Ali in Washington Editing by Scott Malone, Rod Nickel and David Gregorio
节点运行失败
发表回复