作者：戴安娜·斯坦西（Diana Stancy）
福克斯新闻（Fox News）
发布时间：2026年2月3日 美国东部时间下午4:41
密苏里州共和党众议员杰森·史密斯（Rep. Jason Smith, R-Mo.）做客《美国报道》（America Reports），讨论共和党为结束部分政府停摆所做的努力以及民主党拒绝提供协助的情况。
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美国总统唐纳德·特朗普（Donald Trump）已签署立法，结束于周五午夜开始的部分政府停摆。
特朗普签署的这项立法将包括国务院、财政部和战争部（注：此处”War”应为历史上的”War Department”，现多译为”国防部”，但根据原文保留”战争部”或结合上下文理解为”国防部”）在内的多个机构的资金支持延长至9月底及本财年结束。
然而，该法案仅为美国国土安全部（DHS）提供至2月13日的资金，这意味着共和党人和民主党人将被迫共同努力，为该机构制定更长期的资金计划。
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美国总统唐纳德·特朗普已签署立法，结束于周五午夜开始的部分政府停摆。（Al Drago/Bloomberg via Getty Images）
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此前，众议院通过了维持政府运作至9月底的资金法案，但由于特朗普在明尼阿波利斯加大移民管控力度，民主党人拒绝支持这些措施。
2025年12月，国土安全部宣布启动”地铁行动”（Operation Metro Surge），派遣数千名移民和海关执法局（ICE）特工前往该市。
[参议院共和党人推进关键停摆测试投票，民主党人在国土安全部资金问题上态度强硬]
结果，由于两名海关和边境保护局特工在1月份明尼阿波利斯记录联邦移民执法行动时枪杀了退伍军人事务部重症监护室护士亚历克斯·普雷蒂（Alex Pretti），参议院民主党人拒绝支持这项包含国土安全部资金的协议。
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这张由迈克尔·普雷蒂（Michael Pretti）提供的未注明日期的照片显示，2026年1月24日，亚历克斯·J·普雷蒂（Alex J. Pretti）在明尼阿波利斯被一名联邦官员开枪击中。（Michael Pretti via AP）
最终，参议院于周五通过了这项妥协性支出法案，该法案将为关键机构提供资金支持，但众议院当时休会，未能及时通过其版本的法案以防止部分政府停摆。众议院最终以217-214的票数差距通过了这项妥协协议。
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2025年11月12日，特朗普总统在白宫签署资金法案，以结束美国政府停摆。（Kevin Lamarque/Reuters）
最近的这次停摆是在2025年秋季美国历史上最长的政府停摆之后发生的，当时政府在2025年10月和11月停摆超过40天。
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2025年11月12日，特朗普签署了一项立法，将本财年（2025财年）的政府资金水平维持到1月30日，以提供更多时间最终确定2026财年的长期拨款法案。
戴安娜·斯坦西是福克斯新闻数字频道（Fox News Digital）的政治记者，负责报道白宫新闻。
（注：本文中”战争部”为历史名称，现为美国国防部，此处为忠实原文保留原词）
（注：根据新闻稿发布时间2026年，部分历史事件如”2025年11月12日签署法案”等为前瞻性描述，译文已忠实原文未做额外处理）
The measure includes funding for the Pentagon, the State Department and other key agencies
By Diana Stancy
Fox News
Published February 3, 2026 4:41pm EST
Rep. Jason Smith, R-Mo., joins ‘America Reports’ to discuss Republican efforts to end the partial government shutdown and Democrats’ refusal to assist.
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President Donald Trump has signed legislation ending the partial government shutdown that started Friday at midnight.
The legislation Trump signed funds agencies, including the Departments of State, Treasury and War and others, through the end of September and the end of the fiscal year.
However, it only funds the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) through Feb. 13, meaning Republicans and Democrats will be forced to work together to secure a longer-term funding plan for the agency.
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President Donald Trump has signed legislation ending the partial government shutdown that started Friday at midnight.(Al Drago/Bloomberg via Getty Images)
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While the House had previously passed funding bills to keep the government open through the end of September, Democrats failed to get on board with the measures in response to Trump’s ramped-up immigration efforts in Minneapolis.
DHS announced Operation Metro Surge in December 2025 to dispatch thousands of Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents into the city.
SENATE REPUBLICANS TEE UP KEY SHUTDOWN TEST VOTE AS DEMOCRATS DIG IN ON DHS FUNDING
As a result, Senate Democrats refused to get behind the deal due to its funding for DHS after two Customs and Border Protection agents shot and killed Alex Pretti, a Department of Veterans Affairs ICU nurse, while he was recording federal immigration enforcement operations in Minneapolis in January.
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This undated photo provided by Michael Pretti shows Alex J. Pretti, the man who was shot by a federal officer in Minneapolis Jan. 24, 2026.(Michael Pretti via AP)
Ultimately, the Senate passed the compromise spending measure Friday that would fund key agencies, but the House was out of session and couldn’t pass its version of the measure in time to prevent a partial government shutdown. The House ultimately passed the compromise deal Tuesday by a 217–214 margin.
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President Donald Trump signs the funding bill to end the U.S. government shutdown, at the White House, Nov. 12, 2025.(Kevin Lamarque/Reuters)
The most recent shutdown comes on the heels of the longest government shutdown in U.S. history in fall 2025, where the government remained shuttered for more than 40 days in October and November 2025.
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On Nov. 12, 2025, Trump signed legislation that would continue to fund the government at the same levels during fiscal year 2025 through Jan. 30 to provide additional time to finalize a longer appropriations measure for fiscal year 2026.
Diana Stancy is a politics reporter with Fox News Digital covering the White House.
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