2026年2月3日 / 美国东部时间下午1:37 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻
基辅报道 — 乌克兰首都基辅西北部的多罗霍日奇区（Dorohozhychi）又一个没有电力的寒冷清晨。
周一晚至周二早间，俄罗斯无人机和导弹猛烈袭击了基辅各地的能源设施，气温降至华氏零下7度。
弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基总统表示，这是自1月29日特朗普总统在内阁会议上宣布俄罗斯总统普京已同意暂停对乌克兰城镇打击一周以来，俄罗斯首次对基辅能源基础设施发动袭击。
周二上午，在多罗霍日奇区一处受损变电站工作的工程师称，这五天的停火期太短了。
一名乌克兰私营能源公司DTEK的工人在基辅多罗霍日奇区修复变电站，2026年2月3日。哥伦比亚广播公司新闻/Aidan Stretch
乌克兰最大的私营电力供应商DTEK的工程师马克西姆·叶夫丘克（Maxim Yevchuk）告诉哥伦比亚广播公司新闻：”由于目前室外严寒，电网和设备的负荷不断增加，设备正在磨损。”
叶夫丘克和他的团队成功修复了多罗霍日奇区的变电站，但他们预计全天在基辅其他街区将面临类似问题。他们表示，长期停电背后的根本问题无论俄罗斯袭击强度如何都将持续存在。
“几乎每天我们都会遇到这样的紧急情况，”叶夫丘克解释说，俄罗斯袭击与极端天气的叠加已使该国电网不堪重负。
他说，由于超负荷，轻微的技术故障”现在就会导致整个街区停电”。
能源停火协议在和平谈判前夕终止
1月底在阿布扎比举行的首次乌克兰、俄罗斯和美国官员三方和平谈判后，双方提出了”能源停火”——即停止对彼此能源基础设施的袭击。
峰会后的内阁会议上，特朗普总统宣布，他已要求普京暂停对能源基础设施的打击，而俄罗斯领导人已同意。
泽连斯基几周前在社交媒体上表示：”我们的团队在阿联酋进行了讨论。我们期望这些协议得到执行。降级措施有助于实现结束战争的真正进展。”
现在，乌克兰、俄罗斯和美国官员计划重返阿布扎比进行第二轮三方谈判，目前定于周三和周四举行，谈判气氛已发生转变。
乌克兰外交部长安德烈·西比加称，俄罗斯在周二夜间向乌克兰发动了450架无人机和60多枚导弹的袭击，此次袭击导致基辅1170栋公寓楼无法供暖。
乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基表示，这些袭击表明”莫斯科的态度没有改变：他们继续寄望于战争和摧毁乌克兰，不重视外交。我们的谈判团队将相应调整工作。”
北约秘书长马克·吕特（Mark Rutte）周二访问基辅时也呼应了泽连斯基的观点，他告诉乌克兰议会议员：”昨晚这样的俄罗斯袭击，并不表明他们对和平有诚意。”
北约秘书长马克·吕特和乌克兰第一副总理兼能源部长丹尼斯·什米加尔参观基辅一座被俄罗斯导弹和无人机袭击严重损毁的热电厂，2026年2月3日。丹尼斯·什米加尔通过Telegram/路透社提供
莫斯科对批评尚未立即回应。
吕特和泽连斯基都强调了乌克兰承受战争最艰难月份的能力。
吕特在讲话中说：”普京长期以来认为他能拖垮我们，认为乌克兰很软弱，认为你们的支持者会厌倦，认为我们的意志会动摇。他大错特错了。乌克兰很坚强，我们的支持坚定不移。”
随着能源危机加剧，乌克兰开展的民意调查似乎支持吕特对该国决心的评估。基辅国际社会学研究所1月23日至29日进行的一项民意调查显示，65%的乌克兰受访者表示，为确保他们认为公平的和平，”愿意忍受战争所需的一切时间”。
DTEK称，周一晚间的袭击是2026年迄今最严重的一次，仅在过去四个月就已是第12次对乌克兰能源基础设施的重大袭击。
叶夫丘克说，对他的团队而言，”每次袭击后的工作都没有变化”。
他们每天仍专注于同一任务：”我们将继续尽一切必要努力，确保我们的客户获得尽可能多的电力。”
Russia hammers Ukraine after halt announced by Trump, plunging thousands into frigid dark on eve of talks
February 3, 2026 / 1:37 PM EST / CBS News
Kyiv — It was another frigid morning without power in Dorohozhychi, a neighborhood in the northwest of Ukraine’s capital, Kyiv.
Between Monday night and Tuesday morning, Russian drones and missiles battered energy facilities across Kyiv as temperatures dropped to minus 7 degrees Fahrenheit.
President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said it was the first Russian attack on Kyiv’s energy infrastructure since President Trump announced during a Jan. 29 cabinet meeting that his Russian counterpart, Vladimir Putin, had agreed to pause strikes on Ukrainian towns and cities for a week.
The five day respite, according to engineers working on a damaged electrical substation in Dorohozhychi Tuesday morning, was not long enough.
A worker with Ukraine’s private energy company DTEK works to repair an electrical substation in Kyiv’s Dorohozhychi neighborhood, Feb. 3, 2026. CBS News/Aidan Stretch
“Since there is currently severe frost outside, the load on the power grids and on the equipment is increasing, and it is wearing out,” Maxim Yevchuk, an engineer with DTEK, Ukraine’s largest private electricity provider, told CBS News.
Yevchuk and his crew managed to repair the substation in Dorohozhychi, but they expected to face similar problems in other Kyiv neighborhoods throughout the day. The underlying issues behind the long power outages, they said, will persist regardless of the intensity of Russian strikes.
“Almost every day we have an emergency like this,” Yevchuk said, explaining that the combination of Russian attacks and extreme weather have overwhelmed the country’s power grid.
Because of the overload, he said, minor technical failures “now lead to power outages for entire neighborhoods.”
Energy truce ends on eve of peace talks
Discussion of an “energy truce” — with both sides stopping attacks on each other’s power infrastructure — emerged after the first trilateral peace negotiations held among Ukrainian, Russian and American officials in Abu Dhabi at the end of January.
President Trump announced during a cabinet meeting following the summit that he had asked Putin to pause strikes on energy infrastructure, and that the Russian leader had agreed.
“Our teams discussed this in the United Arab Emirates,” Zelenskyy said in a social media post weeks ago. We expect the agreements to be implemented. De-escalation steps contribute to real progress toward ending the war.”
Now, as Ukrainian, Russian, and American officials plan to return to Abu Dhabi for a second round of trilateral negotiations, currently scheduled for Wednesday and Thursday, the mood has shifted.
Russia launched 450 drones and more than 60 missiles at Ukraine overnight into Tuesday, according to Ukraine’s Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha, who said the strikes had left 1,170 apartment buildings in Kyiv without heating.
Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said the strikes showed that “attitudes in Moscow have not changed: they continue to bet on war and the destruction of Ukraine, and they do not take diplomacy seriously. The work of our negotiating team will be adjusted accordingly.”
NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte echoed Zelenskyy’s sentiments during a visit to Kyiv on Tuesday, telling members of Ukraine’s parliament that, “Russian attacks like those last night, do not signal seriousness about peace.”
NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte and Ukraine’s First Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Energy of Ukraine Denys Shmyhal visit a thermal power plant heavily damaged by Russian missile and drone strikes, in Kyiv, Ukraine, Feb. 3, 2026. Denys Shmyhal via Telegram/Handout via REUTERS
There was no immediate response from Moscow to the criticism.
Both Rutte and Zelenskyy emphasized Ukraine’s capacity to endure the war’s harshest months.
“Putin has long thought he could wait us out, that Ukraine was weak, that your supporters would grow weary, that our will would falter,” Rutte said in his address. “He was gravely mistaken. Ukraine is strong, and our support is unwavering.”
As the energy crisis deepens, public opinion surveys conducted in Ukraine appear to support Rutte’s assessment of the nation’s resolve. A poll conducted by the Kyiv International Institute of Sociology from January 23-29 found that 65% of Ukrainian respondents said they were, “ready to endure war for as long as necessary” to secure what they perceive as a fair peace.
According to DTEK, Monday night’s attack was the worst so far in 2026, and the 12th major attack on Ukraine’s energy infrastructure in the last four months alone.
Yevchuk said, for his crew, the work “does not change from attack to attack.”
They remain focused on the same task every day: “We continue to do whatever is necessary so that our customers receive as much power as possible.”
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