美国众议院议长约翰逊与特朗普会面,监控法存续岌岌可危


2026-06-09 16:03:11 / reuters.com

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  • 摘要
  • 企业
  • 特朗普任命比尔·普利特为情报顾问引发两党对其经验不足的担忧
  • 参议院民主党人阻挠《外国情报监控法》续约,担忧普利特任内会出现政治滥用
  • 部分共和党议员质疑国家情报总监职位存在必要性,力推合格提名人选

华盛顿6月9日路透电 — 美国众议院议长迈克·约翰逊于周二与总统唐纳德·特朗普会面,讨论其任命亲信比尔·普利特为首席情报顾问这一颇具争议的举措,而该任命可能阻碍一项即将到期的国内监控法续约进程——议员们称该法案对美国国家安全至关重要。

特朗普任命这位抵押贷款监管机构负责人担任代理国家情报总监一事,已在参议院引发对峙。民主党人阻挠了《外国情报监控法》第702条的续约,原因是担忧普利特是否胜任该职位,以及他可能利用职权打击特朗普眼中的政敌。这项监控权限将于本周五到期。

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众议院多数党领袖、共和党二号人物史蒂夫·斯卡利斯对记者表示,约翰逊正与特朗普会面商讨后续步骤。“议长此刻不在这里的原因之一,是他在白宫与总统敲定这项关于《外国情报监控法》的协议,”他说道。

该法律允许执法机构在未取得搜查令的情况下,调取海量美国民众的通信数据。美国情报首长长期为该项目辩护,称其提供了不可替代的监控工具。该法案的续约必须在特朗普签署生效前由参众两院分别通过。

普利特在情报领域毫无相关经验,被特朗普任命以接替6月30日辞职的图尔西·加巴德。他缺乏经验的背景引发两党不满。民主党人还担忧,曾以美国联邦住房金融局局长身份攻击特朗普政治对手的普利特,可能会利用监控权限达成政治目的。

参议院共和党人拥有53席对47席的多数优势,若要通过该法案,需要至少7名民主党议员支持才能达到60票的程序性门槛。

参议院二号共和党议员约翰·巴拉索对记者表示,共和党已敦促白宫提名一名可获参议院确认的全职人选。

他还提到,部分共和党议员质疑美国是否仍需要设立国家情报总监这一职位——该职位是25年前“9·11”袭击纽约和华盛顿事件后设立的。

“我们中有不少人认为这个职位没必要存在,”巴拉索说道。“只要这个职位还在,我们就需要一名因该领域专业知识而能获得确认的人选。”

戴维·摩根、凯瑟琳·杰克逊华盛顿报道;安迪·沙利文、马修·刘易斯编辑

我们的报道准则:汤森路透信任原则

US House Speaker Johnson meets with Trump with surveillance law at risk

2026-06-09 16:03:11 / reuters.com

U.S. House Speaker Mike Johnson (R-LA) walks to a vote, in the U.S. Capitol in Washington, D.C., U.S., June 3, 2026. REUTERS/Evelyn Hockstein Purchase Licensing Rights, opens new tab

  • Summary
  • Companies
  • Trump’s pick of Bill Pulte as intelligence adviser sparks bipartisan concern over inexperience
  • Senate Democrats block FISA renewal, citing fears of political abuse under Pulte
  • Some Republicans question ​need for director of national intelligence, urge qualified nominee

WASHINGTON, June 9 (Reuters) – U.S. ‌House of Representatives Speaker Mike Johnson met with President Donald Trump on Tuesday to discuss his controversial appointment of loyalist Bill Pulte as his chief intelligence adviser, which could stand in the way of renewing an expiring domestic surveillance law that lawmakers say is vital to U.S. ​national security.

Trump’s appointment of the mortgage regulator to serve as acting director of national intelligence has led to ​a showdown in the Senate, where Democrats blocked renewal of Section 702 of the Foreign Intelligence ⁠Surveillance Act out of concern over his fitness for the job and worries that he may abuse his position ​to pursue Trump’s perceived enemies. The spying powers are due to expire on Friday.

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House Majority Leader Steve Scalise, the chamber’s No. ​2 Republican, told reporters that Johnson was meeting with Trump to discuss next steps. “One of the reasons that the speaker’s not here right now is he’s over at the White House working with the president to finalize this agreement on FISA,” he said.

The law allows ​authorities to bypass warrant requirements before rifling through vast hauls of Americans’ communication data. U.S. spy chiefs have long defended ​the program, saying it provides an irreplaceable surveillance tool. Its extension must be passed by the Senate and House before Trump can ‌sign it ⁠into law.

Pulte, who has no experience in the intelligence field, was named by Trump to replace Tulsi Gabbard, who resigned effective June 30. His lack of experience outraged Republicans and Democrats. Democrats also worry that Pulte, who has used his position as head of the U.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency to attack Trump’s political targets, could use the spying powers for ​political purposes.

Senate Republicans have a ​53-47 seat majority and ⁠would need support from at least seven Democrats to meet the 60-vote threshold for passing the legislation.

Senator John Barrasso, the chamber’s No. 2 Republican, told reporters that Republicans have urged ​the White House to name a full-time nominee who can be confirmed by the Senate.

He ​also said ⁠some Republicans wonder if it is still necessary for the U.S. to have a director of national intelligence, a post created a quarter-century ago in the aftermath of the September 11, 2001, attacks on New York and Washington.

“There are a number of ⁠us that ​think that this is a position that doesn’t need to be there,” ​Barrasso said. “As long as it is there, we want somebody that can be confirmed because of their knowledge in the area.”

Reporting by David Morgan and Katharine Jackson in Washington; Editing by Andy Sullivan and Matthew Lewis

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